Data description paper
13 Jan 2026
Global near real-time 500 m 10 d FPAR dataset from MODIS and VIIRS for operational agricultural monitoring and crop yield forecasting
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 309–331, 2026
13 Jan 2026
Long-term sea surface temperature time series from Malin Head, Ireland
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 333–344, 2026
13 Jan 2026
Spatial and morphometric analysis of a comprehensive dataset of loess sinkholes from a small basin in the Chinese Loess Plateau
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
13 Jan 2026
OasisMap30: A 30 m annual land cover dataset of China's oases from 1987 to 2024
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
13 Jan 2026
Earthquake Catalog and Continuous Waveforms from a Two-Week Distributed Acoustic Sensing experiment on Kefalonia Island, Greece
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
12 Jan 2026
A novel global gridded ocean oxygen product derived from a neural network emulator and in-situ observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 287–308, 2026
12 Jan 2026
The first road surface type dataset for 50 African countries and regions
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 267–285, 2026
12 Jan 2026
Glacial Lake Observatory (GLO): Annual dataset of glacial lakes in Nepal and transboundary catchments (2017–2024)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
09 Jan 2026
The Global Spectra-Trait Initiative: A database of paired leaf spectroscopy and functional traits associated with leaf photosynthetic capacity
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 245–265, 2026
09 Jan 2026
Improved land mask for satellite remote sensing of oceans and inland waters
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 231–244, 2026
09 Jan 2026
A Global Eddy Splitting and Merging Trajectory Dataset Based on Satellite Altimetry Utilizing Eddygroup, Eddytree and Eddygraph
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
09 Jan 2026
The Global Gravity-based Groundwater Product (G3P)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
08 Jan 2026
Austrian NIR soil spectral library for soil health assessments
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 219–229, 2026
08 Jan 2026
A global map of forest age for natural and planted forests at a fine spatial resolution of 30 meters
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
07 Jan 2026
An inter-comparison of inverse models for estimating European CH4 emissions
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 167–198, 2026
07 Jan 2026
Towards Bedmap Himalayas: a new airborne glacier thickness survey in Khumbu Himal, Nepal
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 199–217, 2026
06 Jan 2026
Spatially adaptive estimation of multi-layer soil temperature at a daily time-step across China during 2010–2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 97–116, 2026
06 Jan 2026
A six-year circum-Antarctic icebergs dataset (2018–2023)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 147–166, 2026
06 Jan 2026
A global dataset of soil organic carbon mineralization in response to incubation temperature changes
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 131–146, 2026
05 Jan 2026
A full year of continuous net soil and ditch CO2, CH4, N2O fluxes, soil hydrology and meteorology for a drained fen in Denmark
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 33–53, 2026
05 Jan 2026
Development of the long-term harmonized multi-satellite SIF (LHSIF) dataset at 0.05° resolution (1995–2024)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 55–75, 2026
05 Jan 2026
Seismicity catalogue of the entire Chilean margin (18 to 56° S) from an automated approach
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 1–16, 2026
05 Jan 2026
GEMS-GER: a machine learning benchmark dataset of long-term groundwater levels in Germany with meteorological forcings and site-specific environmental features
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 77–95, 2026
04 Jan 2026
Bedrock topography and ice thickness distribution of three major Patagonian outlet glaciers unveiled by helicopter-borne ground penetrating radar
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
04 Jan 2026
CCAV-10m: An Annual Spatiotemporal China's Coastal Wetland Vegetation Dataset Integrating Sentinel-1/2 Observations via Deep Learning
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
30 Dec 2025
Snapshots of ice-free season dynamics in the near-shore water column of the northern Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
29 Dec 2025
Unveiling the Deep Ocean warming: observed bottom ocean dataset across Mediterranean Sea
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
28 Dec 2025
SHELDA: Sub-hourly European Quality Controlled Sea Level Dataset
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
28 Dec 2025
Global Monthly Ocean Dissolved Oxygen (1960–2023) Reconstructed to 5,902 m with BLENDR, a Bayesian-Optimized Ensemble Learning Framework
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
28 Dec 2025
A global base temperature dataset for building energy demand modeling
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
27 Dec 2025
A 28-year-long (1997–2024) hydrographic dataset from the southern Baltic Sea
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
27 Dec 2025
South East France Potentially Active Faults: A database for seismic hazard assessment
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
27 Dec 2025
CARIMED (CARbon, tracers, and ancillary data In the MEDiterranean Sea): A ship-based data synthesis product – overview and quality control procedures
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
27 Dec 2025
China Open Biomass Burning Emissions Inventory (COBBEI) from 2020 to 2023: Multi-Satellite Fusion via FRP-Based Filtering Rules
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
23 Dec 2025
Global Gridded Air-sea Oxygen Flux Inferred from a Machine Learning-based Dissolved Oxygen Product
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
23 Dec 2025
CoralCache: a virtual coral core repository for transparent and reproducible annual growth rate analyses
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
22 Dec 2025
Unified Global Landslide Catalogue (UGLC): A single, standardised global-scale landslide dataset
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
22 Dec 2025
TephAta – An online data collection of tephra data from the Atacama Desert
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
19 Dec 2025
A long-term dataset of debris-flow and hydrometeorological observations from 1961 to 2024 in Jiangjia Ravine, China
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7331–7358, 2025
19 Dec 2025
The Western United States MTBS-Interagency database of large wildfires, 1984–2024 (WUMI2024a)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7359–7372, 2025
19 Dec 2025
Peat-DBase v.1: a compiled database of global peat depth measurements
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7313–7330, 2025
18 Dec 2025
The MArine Debris hyperspectral reference Library collection (MADLib)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7293–7311, 2025
17 Dec 2025
Insights into the North Hemisphere daily snowpack at high resolution from the new Crocus–ERA5 product
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7227–7249, 2025
17 Dec 2025
A 1 km daily high-accuracy meteorological dataset of air temperature, atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, and sunshine duration across China (1961–2021)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7251–7270, 2025
17 Dec 2025
First high-resolution surface spectral clear-sky ultraviolet radiation dataset across China (1981–2023): development, validation, and variability
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7271–7292, 2025
16 Dec 2025
Two centuries of oceanographic data in the Indonesian Seas and surroundings: historical patterns of data availability, gaps, and future challenges
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7203–7226, 2025
16 Dec 2025
CAMELS-FI: hydrometeorological time series and landscape properties for 320 catchments in Finland
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
15 Dec 2025
An observational record of global gridded near-surface air temperature change over land and ocean from 1781
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7079–7100, 2025
15 Dec 2025
Climatological fields of Southern Ocean interior carbonate system parameters and anthropogenic CO2 reconstructed and integrated from float- and ship-based observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7169–7201, 2025
12 Dec 2025
Spatial patterns of sandy beaches in China and risk analysis of human infrastructure squeeze based on multi-source data and ensemble learning
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7147–7167, 2025
12 Dec 2025
A Black Hole Eddy dataset of North Pacific Ocean based on satellite altimetry
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7119–7145, 2025
12 Dec 2025
Attention Enhanced 3D-U-Net++ Ocean Temperature and Salinity Reconstruction in the Northwestern Pacific based on Transfer Learning
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
11 Dec 2025
FluxHourly: global long-term hourly 9 km terrestrial water-energy-carbon fluxes
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7101–7117, 2025
11 Dec 2025
Sea level reconstruction reveals improved separation of regional climate and trend patterns over the last seven decades
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7055–7077, 2025
10 Dec 2025
Using new geospatial data and 2020 fossil fuel methane emissions for the Global Fuel Exploitation Inventory (GFEI) v3
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7019–7033, 2025
10 Dec 2025
Dynamics of China's forest carbon storage: the first 30 m annual aboveground biomass mapping from 1985 to 2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6993–7018, 2025
10 Dec 2025
Global biogenic isoprene emissions 2013–2020 inferred from satellite isoprene observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 7035–7054, 2025
10 Dec 2025
A Global 30 m Landsat-based Dataset of Forest Fire Patches (GlobMap FFP v1.0) from 1984 to 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
09 Dec 2025
Mexico's High Resolution Climate Database (MexHiResClimDB): a new daily high-resolution gridded climate dataset for Mexico covering 1951–2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6911–6941, 2025
09 Dec 2025
Long-term hourly stream-water flux data to study the effects of forest management on solute transport processes at the catchment scale
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6965–6992, 2025
09 Dec 2025
Long-term measurements of ice nucleating particles at Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) sites worldwide
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6943–6963, 2025
09 Dec 2025
Mapping Three Decades of Urban Growth in China: A 30 m Annual Building Height Dataset (1990–2019)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
08 Dec 2025
Global inventory of doubly substituted isotopologues of methane (Δ13CH3D and Δ12CH2D2)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6889–6910, 2025
08 Dec 2025
Long-term land–atmosphere energy and water exchange observational dataset over central Tibetan Plateau
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6871–6888, 2025
05 Dec 2025
Long history paddy rice mapping across Northeast China with deep learning and annualresult enhancement method
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6851–6869, 2025
05 Dec 2025
Reconstructing Nineteenth-Century River Water Levels with Transformer-Based Computer Vision
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
04 Dec 2025
NorESM-bcoi-v1: A bias-corrected reanalysis of ocean biogeochemistry at > 40° N, 1980–2020, based on a global ocean model hindcast
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6763–6805, 2025
04 Dec 2025
Dataset of oil slicks, look-alikes and remarkable SAR signatures obtained from Sentinel-1 data in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6807–6837, 2025
04 Dec 2025
High-resolution hydroacoustic datasets for over 7000 km2 of Southern Baltic
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6839–6850, 2025
04 Dec 2025
The OpenSat4Weather dataset: Ku-band satellite link data for precipitation monitoring
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
04 Dec 2025
A 225-Year (1799–2024) Homogenized Daily Water Level Series of the Vistula River in Warsaw
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
04 Dec 2025
Mapping sea ice concentration using Nimbus-5 ESMR and local dynamical tie points
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
04 Dec 2025
Mapping Complex Cropping Patterns in China (2018–2021) at 10 m Resolution: A Data-Driven Framework based on Multi-Product Integration and Google Satellite Embedding
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
04 Dec 2025
ChinaAI-FSC: A Comprehensive AI-Ready MODIS Fractional Snow Cover Dataset for China (2000–2022)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
03 Dec 2025
EURO-SUPREME: sub-daily precipitation extremes in the EURO-CORDEX ensemble
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6747–6762, 2025
03 Dec 2025
CropLayer: a 2 m resolution cropland map of China for 2020 from Mapbox and Google satellite imagery
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6703–6729, 2025
03 Dec 2025
Estimation of CFC-11 emissions from coal combustion in China
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6731–6746, 2025
03 Dec 2025
A long-term dataset on hydrology and suspended sediments in the Kamech catchment from the OMERE Observatory
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
03 Dec 2025
A global gridded dataset of significant wave height via fusion of multi-mission altimetry and numerical hindcast
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
01 Dec 2025
Global spatially-distributed sectoral GDP map for disaster risk analysis
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6669–6680, 2025
01 Dec 2025
GlobalBuildingAtlas: an open global and complete dataset of building polygons, heights and LoD1 3D models
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6647–6668, 2025
01 Dec 2025
GEOXYGEN: a global long-term dissolved oxygen dataset based on biogeochemistry-aware machine learning framework and multi-source observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
28 Nov 2025
Dheed: an ERA5 based global database of compound dry and hot extreme events from 1950 to 2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6621–6645, 2025
28 Nov 2025
National-scale sub-meter mapping of Spartina alterniflora in mainland China 2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6601–6620, 2025
28 Nov 2025
PROMICE | GC-NET automatic weather station data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
28 Nov 2025
Long-term solar-induced fluorescence data record from GOME-2A and GOME-2B (2007–2023) using the SIFTER v3 algorithm
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
27 Nov 2025
Long-term plankton and environmental monitoring dataset from the marine protected area of the Iroise Marine Natural Park (2010–2023) in the Iroise Sea, North Atlantic
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6583–6600, 2025
27 Nov 2025
Global emissions and abundances of chemically and radiatively important trace gases from the AGAGE network
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6557–6582, 2025
27 Nov 2025
CAMELS-GB v2: hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for 671 catchments in Great Britain
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
27 Nov 2025
A harmonized 2000–2024 dataset of daily river ice concentration and annual phenology for major Arctic rivers
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 4 comments)
27 Nov 2025
Lagoon temperature and hydrodynamics of Reao Atoll (Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia) before and during the 2024 El-Niño Marine Heatwave
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
26 Nov 2025
Tracking vegetation phenology across diverse biomes using Version 3.0 of the PhenoCam Dataset
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6531–6556, 2025
26 Nov 2025
In situ surface cloud measurement dataset from four cloud spectrometers during the Pallas Cloud Experiment (PaCE) 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6497–6506, 2025
26 Nov 2025
Harmonised boundary layer wind profile dataset from six ground-based Doppler wind lidars in a transect across Paris, France
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6507–6529, 2025
26 Nov 2025
Marine Heat waves – Multiple Analysis / Definitions (MHW-MAD): A Multi-Definition Global Marine Heatwave Dataset from Satellite Sea Surface Temperature data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
25 Nov 2025
Multi-spatial scale assessment and multi-dataset fusion of global terrestrial evapotranspiration datasets
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6445–6460, 2025
25 Nov 2025
In situ-measured benthic fluxes of dissolved inorganic phosphorus in the Baltic Sea
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6423–6443, 2025
25 Nov 2025
Survey data of damaged residential buildings and business premises from the 2022 record-breaking flood in the Marche region, Italy
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6487–6496, 2025
25 Nov 2025
A comparative analysis of EDGAR and UNFCCC GHG emissions inventories: insights on trends, methodology and data discrepancies
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6461–6486, 2025
25 Nov 2025
The MAESTRO turbulence dataset derived from the SAFIRE ATR42 aircraft
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
25 Nov 2025
SEEPS4ALL: an open dataset for the verification of daily precipitation forecasts using station climate statistics
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
25 Nov 2025
Measurements of water droplets in a turbulent wind tunnel
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
24 Nov 2025
HIStory of LAND transformation by humans in South America (HISLAND-SA): annual and 1 km gridded data for soybean, maize, wheat, and rice (1950–2020)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6353–6377, 2025
24 Nov 2025
SHEDIS-Temperature: linking temperature-related disaster impacts to subnational data on meteorology and human exposure
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6379–6403, 2025
24 Nov 2025
Hourly precipitation fields at 1 km resolution over Belgium from 1940 to 2016 based on the analog technique
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6405–6421, 2025
24 Nov 2025
A Global Dataset of Forest Disturbance Regimes Derived from Satellite Biomass Observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
24 Nov 2025
BEACH: Barbados and Eastern Atlantic Combined High-altitude dropsonde datasets
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
24 Nov 2025
History of anthropogenic Phosphorus inputs (HaPi) to the terrestrial biosphere from 1860 to 2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
24 Nov 2025
DANRA: The Kilometer-Scale Danish Regional Atmospheric Reanalysis
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
24 Nov 2025
Tethered balloon-borne measurements to characterise the evolution of the Arctic atmospheric boundary layer at Station Nord
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
21 Nov 2025
The Greenland Ice-Marginal Lake Inventory Series from 2016 to 2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6331–6351, 2025
21 Nov 2025
A 30 m resolution dataset of soil and water conservation terraces across China for 2000, 2010, and 2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6315–6330, 2025
21 Nov 2025
Spatially distributed measurements of aerosols and stable isotopes in water vapour and precipitation in coastal Northern Norway during the ISLAS2021 campaign
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
20 Nov 2025
A high-resolution (0.05°) global seamless continuity record (2002–2023) of near-surface soil freeze-thaw states via passive microwave and optical satellite data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6273–6293, 2025
20 Nov 2025
Monitoring abiotic and biotic parameters of forest regrowth under different management regimes on former wildfire sites in northeastern Germany – data from the PYROPHOB project
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6295–6313, 2025
20 Nov 2025
A lake salinity dataset produced via microwave and optical imageries
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 6 comments)
20 Nov 2025
The INGV macroseismic photographic database (DFM): a structured photographic collection of earthquake effects in Italy
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
20 Nov 2025
RAPSODI: Radiosonde Atmospheric Profiles from Ship and island platforms during ORCESTRA, collected to Decipher the ITCZ
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
19 Nov 2025
High resolution continuous flow analysis impurity data from the Mount Brown South ice core, East Antarctica
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6255–6271, 2025
19 Nov 2025
A daily gridded dataset of the Fire Weather Index across Canada, with calculations based on the sun’s elevation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
18 Nov 2025
Radon-222 monitoring at German ICOS atmosphere stations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6173–6197, 2025
18 Nov 2025
Measurement of the ice-nucleating particle concentration using a mobile filter-based sampler on-board of a fixed-wing uncrewed aerial vehicle during the Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6157–6164, 2025
18 Nov 2025
Measurement of the ice-nucleating particle concentration with the Portable Ice Nucleation Experiment during the Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6165–6171, 2025
18 Nov 2025
PaleoRiada: a new integrated spatial database of palaeofloods in Spain
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6199–6216, 2025
18 Nov 2025
Bright: a globally distributed multimodal building damage assessment dataset with very-high-resolution for all-weather disaster response
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6217–6253, 2025
18 Nov 2025
Ten years of measurements (2012–2022) of the atmospheric composition at Saclay/SIRTA Observatory in the Ile de France Region as part of ICOS and ACTRIS
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
17 Nov 2025
A global reference data set for land cover mapping at 10 m resolution
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6149–6155, 2025
14 Nov 2025
Soil and tree stem xylem water isotope data from two pan-European sampling campaigns
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6129–6147, 2025
14 Nov 2025
Surface pCO2 and hydrography in the dense water formation area of the southern Adriatic
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
13 Nov 2025
A detailed streamflow and groundwater salinity dataset for Muttama Creek Catchment, NSW, Australia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6113–6127, 2025
13 Nov 2025
Concentration changes of atmospheric F-gases and analysis of their potential sources at Zhongshan Station, Antarctica, 2021
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6097–6111, 2025
13 Nov 2025
Global Carbon Budget 2025
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
13 Nov 2025
A novel approach: community-driven snow depth measurement in Central Asia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
13 Nov 2025
TPLake-MED: A Monthly Extent Dataset for Lakes on the Tibetan Plateau
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
12 Nov 2025
IMPMCT: a dataset of Integrated Multi-source Polar Mesoscale Cyclone Tracks in the Nordic Seas
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6049–6069, 2025
12 Nov 2025
A surface ocean pCO2 product with improved representation of interannual variability using a vision transformer-based model
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6071–6095, 2025
12 Nov 2025
Global Surface Mining and Land Reclamation of Time Series from 1985–2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
12 Nov 2025
A historical nutrient dataset (1895–2024) for the North Pacific: reconstructed from machine learning and hydrographic observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
11 Nov 2025
Landscape reconstructions for Europe during the late Last Glacial (60–20 ka BP): a pollen-based REVEALS approach
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5997–6023, 2025
11 Nov 2025
A dataset for multidisciplinary applications: thirteen years of ocean observations in Sermilik Fjord, Southeast Greenland
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6025–6048, 2025
11 Nov 2025
Continuous meteorological surface and soil records (2004–2024) at the Met Office surface site of Cardington, UK
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
11 Nov 2025
A Comprehensive Database of Thawing Permafrost Locations Across Alaska
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
11 Nov 2025
Spatially Resolved Meteorological and Ancillary Data in Central Europe for Rainfall Streamflow Modeling
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
11 Nov 2025
Mapping and spatial distribution of relict charcoal hearths across Poland
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
11 Nov 2025
Climate Modes evaluation datasets from CMIP6 pre-industrial control simulations and observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
11 Nov 2025
Developing a High-Resolution Typical Meteorological Year Dataset for Solar Radiation Evaluation in Australia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
10 Nov 2025
A global GNSS climate data record from 5085 stations spanning up to 22 years
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5951–5982, 2025
10 Nov 2025
Reconstructing Sea Level Anomalies in the open and ice-covered Southern Ocean from 2003 to 2021
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
07 Nov 2025
The HTAP_v3.2 emission mosaic: merging regional and global monthly emissions (2000–2020) to support air quality modelling and policies
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5915–5950, 2025
07 Nov 2025
Global source–receptor-relationship database for integrated tropospheric ozone observations from multiplatform datasets in western North America during 1994–2021
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5903–5914, 2025
05 Nov 2025
Near-real-time vegetation monitoring and historical database (1981–present) for the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5885–5902, 2025
05 Nov 2025
The flask monitoring program for high-precision atmospheric measurements of greenhouse gases, stable isotopes, and radiocarbon in the central Amazon region
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5871–5884, 2025
05 Nov 2025
Unveiling China's Forest Soil properties: High-Resolution, Multi-Depth Mapping of Soil Bulk Density and pH Using Machine Learning Methods
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
05 Nov 2025
OpenSWI: A Massive-Scale Benchmark Dataset for Surface Wave Dispersion Curve Inversion
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
05 Nov 2025
GlobalGeoTree: A Multi-Granular Vision-Language Dataset for Global Tree Species Classification
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
04 Nov 2025
Countrywide digital surface models and vegetation height models from historical aerial images
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5811–5832, 2025
04 Nov 2025
China coastal GNSS network: advancing precipitable water vapor monitoring and applications in climate analysis
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5841–5858, 2025
04 Nov 2025
Absolute gravity measurements at Brest (France) between 1998 and 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5859–5870, 2025
04 Nov 2025
Winter precipitation measurements in New England: results from the Global Precipitation Measurement Ground Validation campaign in Connecticut
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5783–5810, 2025
04 Nov 2025
Monitoring the Earth's deformation with the SPOTGINS series
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5833–5840, 2025
04 Nov 2025
ALTICAP: A new global satellite altimetry product for coastal applications
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
03 Nov 2025
CAMELS-NZ: hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for New Zealand
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5745–5760, 2025
03 Nov 2025
A decadal, hourly high-resolution satellite dataset of aerosol optical properties over East Asia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5761–5782, 2025
03 Nov 2025
CropSight-US: An Object-based Crop Type Ground Truth Dataset Using Street View and Sentinel-2 Satellite Imagery across the Contiguous United States, 2013–2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
03 Nov 2025
Deriving regional and point source nitrogen oxides emissions in China from TROPOMI using the directional derivative approach with nonlinear chemical lifetime fitting
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
30 Oct 2025
Air–sea interaction heat and momentum fluxes based on vessel's experimental observations over Spanish waters
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5729–5744, 2025
30 Oct 2025
Multidecadal reconstruction of terrestrial water storage changes by combining pre-GRACE satellite observations and climate data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
29 Oct 2025
Mapping global onshore wind turbines using multi-source remote sensing images and hybrid learning approaches
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
28 Oct 2025
The OCEAN ICE mooring compilation: a standardised, pan-Antarctic database of ocean hydrography and current time series
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5693–5706, 2025
28 Oct 2025
A high-quality daily nighttime light (HDNTL) dataset for global 600+ cities (2012–2024)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5675–5691, 2025
28 Oct 2025
High-resolution inventory and classification of retrogressive thaw slumps in West Siberia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5707–5727, 2025
27 Oct 2025
Time series of the summertime atmospheric water vapour isotopic composition at Concordia station, East Antarctica
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5655–5674, 2025
27 Oct 2025
Atmospheric and ocean CO2 measurements in the South Indian Ocean made by two uncrewed surface vehicles in 2022 and 2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5641–5654, 2025
27 Oct 2025
CropPlantHarvest: A 500 m annual dataset of crop planting and harvesting dates (2001–2024) of the U.S. Midwest
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
24 Oct 2025
The Northern Eurasian Riverbank Migration multi-tool dataset (NERM)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5615–5639, 2025
24 Oct 2025
Ground-Based Atmospheric Measurements at the Onsala Space Observatory (Sweden): Data & Trends (2009–2025)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
23 Oct 2025
Hydrologic, biogeochemical, microbial, and macroinvertebrate responses to network expansion, contraction, and disconnection across headwater stream networks with distinct physiography in Alabama, USA
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
22 Oct 2025
New FAOSTAT forest emissions and removals estimates: 1990–2025
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
22 Oct 2025
A New Method for Estimating Atmospheric Turbulence from Global High-Resolution Radiosonde Data and Comparison with the Thorpe Method
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
21 Oct 2025
Generation of global 1 km daily land surface–air temperature difference and sensible heat flux products from 2000 to 2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5571–5600, 2025
21 Oct 2025
Pollen-based reconstruction of spatially-explicit vegetation cover over the Tibetan Plateau since the last deglaciation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5557–5570, 2025
21 Oct 2025
Annual global grided livestock mapping from 1961 to 2021
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5543–5556, 2025
21 Oct 2025
A lacustrine surface-sediment pollen dataset covering the Tibetan Plateau and its potential in past vegetation and climate reconstructions
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5529–5542, 2025
21 Oct 2025
QUADICA v2: Extending the large-sample data set for water QUAlity, DIscharge and Catchment Attributes in Germany
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 4 comments)
21 Oct 2025
Three-Dimensional Biomass Burning Emission Inventory for Southeast and East Asia Based on Multi-Source Data Fusion and Machine Learning
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
20 Oct 2025
Reconstructing sea level rise from global 945 tide gauges since 1900
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5507–5528, 2025
20 Oct 2025
Two decades of pHT measurements along the GO-SHIP A25 section
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
20 Oct 2025
A satellite-based ice fraction record for small water bodies of the Arctic Coastal Plain
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 4 comments)
20 Oct 2025
Multi-year observations of BVOC and ozone: concentrations and fluxes measured above and below the canopy in a mixed temperate forest
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 4 comments)
20 Oct 2025
Rapidly Changing Lake-Terminating Glaciers in High Mountain Asia: A Dataset from 1990 to 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
20 Oct 2025
ABCFlux v2: Arctic–boreal CO2 and CH4 monthly flux observations and ancillary information across terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
17 Oct 2025
Deep convection life cycle characteristics: a database from the GoAmazon experiment
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5489–5505, 2025
17 Oct 2025
Link-based European road transport emissions for CAMS-REG v8.1 and a comparison to city inventories
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
17 Oct 2025
More than a century of oceanic hydrography observations reveals profound climate-related changes in the Northwest Atlantic and Eastern Arctic
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
15 Oct 2025
A full-coverage satellite-based global atmospheric CO2 dataset at 0.05° resolution from 2015 to 2021 for exploring global carbon dynamics
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5355–5375, 2025
14 Oct 2025
A consistent regional dataset of dissolved oxygen in the western Mediterranean Sea (2004–2023): CTD-O2WMED
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5315–5336, 2025
14 Oct 2025
A Global Surface Turbulence Heat Flux Dataset resolving tropical cyclones
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
14 Oct 2025
GVCCS: A Dataset for Contrail Identification and Tracking on Visible Whole Sky Camera Sequences
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
14 Oct 2025
Thermo-hydrological observatory in a permafrost river valley landscape in Syrdakh, Central Yakutia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
13 Oct 2025
The complete 3-year dataset of 4STAR sky-scans from ORACLES 2016–2018
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5303–5313, 2025
13 Oct 2025
An improved GRACE-derived groundwater storage anomaly (igGWSA) dataset over global land with full consideration of non-groundwater components based on current new datasets
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
10 Oct 2025
ReefTEMPS: the Pacific Islands coastal temperature network
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5277–5301, 2025
10 Oct 2025
The 2024 Noto Peninsula earthquake building damage dataset: multi-source visual assessment
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5259–5276, 2025
10 Oct 2025
Development of HYPER-P: HYdroclimatic PERformance-enhanced Precipitation at 1 km/daily over the Europe-Mediterranean region from 2007 to 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5221–5258, 2025
09 Oct 2025
Data collected by a drone backpack for air quality and atmospheric state measurements during Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022 (PaCE2022)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5209–5219, 2025
09 Oct 2025
The PALMOD 130k marine palaeoclimate data synthesis version 2
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
08 Oct 2025
A global database of soil microbial communities and associated climate, soil and vegetation factors
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
07 Oct 2025
A database of glacier prokaryotic genomes and genes for the Three Poles
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5165–5179, 2025
07 Oct 2025
A seamless global daily 5 km soil moisture product from 1982 to 2021 using AVHRR satellite data and an attention-based deep learning model
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5181–5207, 2025
07 Oct 2025
A Global Black Carbon Dataset of Column Concentration and Microphysical Information Derived from MISR Multi-band Observations and Mie Scattering Simulations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 3 comments)
06 Oct 2025
Capacity building enables unique near-fault observations of the destructive 2025 Mw 7.7 Myanmar earthquake
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5149–5164, 2025
06 Oct 2025
Global open-ocean daily turbulent heat flux dataset (1992–2020) from SSM/I via deep learning
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
06 Oct 2025
Airborne laser scanning transects over Canada's northern forests: lidar plots for science and application
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
06 Oct 2025
HYD-RESPONSES: daily hydro-meteorological catchment-level time series to analyse HYDrological drought dynamics in RESPONSE to (cumulative) water deficits in Swiss catchments
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
06 Oct 2025
The newly developed Multi-ensemble Biomass-burning Emissions Inventory (MBEI): Characterizing and unraveling spatiotemporal uncertainty in global biomass burning emissions
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
02 Oct 2025
A new dataset of rain cells based on observations of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) precipitation radar, visible/infrared scanner and microwave imager
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5137–5148, 2025
02 Oct 2025
Two Biogenic Volatile Organic Compound Emission Datasets over Europe Based on Land Surface Modelling and Satellite Data Assimilation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
01 Oct 2025
Global-PCG-10: a 10 m global map of plastic-covered greenhouses derived from Sentinel-2 in 2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5065–5088, 2025
01 Oct 2025
P-LSHv2: a multi-decadal global daily evapotranspiration dataset enhanced with explicit soil moisture constraints
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5039–5064, 2025
01 Oct 2025
Tracking county-level cooking emissions and their drivers in China from 1990 to 2021 with ensemble machine learning
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5113–5135, 2025
01 Oct 2025
Satellite-based regional Sea Surface Salinity maps for enhanced understanding of freshwater fluxes in the Southern Ocean
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5089–5111, 2025
30 Sep 2025
A 1 km Hourly High-Resolution 3D Wind Field Dataset over the Yangtze River Delta Incorporating Dynamical Downscaling, Observational Assimilation, and Land Use Updates
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
29 Sep 2025
Multidecadal satellite-derived Portuguese Burn Severity Atlas (1984–2022)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4957–4984, 2025
29 Sep 2025
Updates to C-LSAT 2.1 and the development of high-resolution land surface air temperature and diurnal temperature range datasets
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4985–5005, 2025
29 Sep 2025
Over three decades, and counting, of near-surface turbulent flux measurements from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) user facility
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5007–5038, 2025
29 Sep 2025
A new magnetic anomaly map for Greenland based on a combination of equivalent source modeling and spherical harmonic expansion
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
26 Sep 2025
Observational ozone datasets over the global oceans and polar regions (version 2024)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4901–4932, 2025
26 Sep 2025
Hydrodynamic and atmospheric conditions in a volcanic caldera: a comprehensive dataset at Deception Island, Antarctica
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4881–4900, 2025
26 Sep 2025
Data for modern soil chronometry using fallout radionuclides
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4821–4833, 2025
26 Sep 2025
CHN-CH4: a gridded (0.1° × 0.1°) anthropogenic methane emission inventory of China from 1990 to 2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4799–4819, 2025
26 Sep 2025
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht (IMAU) Antarctic automatic weather station data, including surface radiation balance (1995–2022)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4933–4955, 2025
26 Sep 2025
A large-scale image–text dataset benchmark for farmland segmentation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4835–4864, 2025
25 Sep 2025
Long-term monitoring of hydrological dynamics and phytoplankton biomass indicator in three shellfish ecosystems of the English channel (2000–2024)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4737–4755, 2025
25 Sep 2025
The Dutch real-time gauge-adjusted radar precipitation product
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4715–4736, 2025
25 Sep 2025
Daily 1 km seamless Antarctic sea ice albedo product from 2012 to 2021 based on VIIRS data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4757–4778, 2025
25 Sep 2025
Multi-element dataset of soil profiles across climatic zones in China's mountains
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4779–4797, 2025
23 Sep 2025
A climate data record of atmospheric moisture and sea surface temperature from satellite observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4651–4670, 2025
23 Sep 2025
CRA-LICOM: a global high-frequency atmospheric and oceanic temporal gravity field product (2002–2024)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4691–4714, 2025
23 Sep 2025
KarstConduitCatalogue: a dataset of LiDAR derived point clouds for the analysis of karstic conduit geometry and morphology
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4671–4690, 2025
22 Sep 2025
TROPOMI Level 3 tropospheric NO2 dataset with advanced uncertainty analysis from the ESA CCI+ ECV precursor project
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4627–4650, 2025
22 Sep 2025
The Potsdam Soil Moisture Observatory: High-coverage reference observations at kilometer scale
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 9 comments)
19 Sep 2025
GRDC-Caravan: extending Caravan with data from the Global Runoff Data Centre
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4613–4625, 2025
19 Sep 2025
A 1 km soil moisture dataset over eastern CONUS generated by assimilating SMAP data into the Noah-MP land surface model
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4587–4611, 2025
19 Sep 2025
StageIV-IRC: A High-resolution Dataset of Extreme Orographic Quantitative Precipitation Estimates (QPE) Constrained to Water Budget Closure for Historical Floods in the Appalachian Mountains
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
18 Sep 2025
LARA: a Lagrangian Reanalysis based on ERA5 spanning from 1940 to 2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4569–4585, 2025
17 Sep 2025
A decade-long hydrographic moored time series near the Drygalski Ice Tongue, Terra Nova Bay, Ross Sea
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
16 Sep 2025
Aerial estimates of methane and carbon dioxide emission rates using a mass balance approach in New York State
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4555–4568, 2025
15 Sep 2025
Soil information and soil property maps for the Kurdistan region, Dohuk governorate (Iraq)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 4 comments)
12 Sep 2025
A 30-month data set of glider physico-chemical data off Mayotte Island near the Fani Maoré volcano
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4535–4554, 2025
12 Sep 2025
Global Thermocline Vertical Velocities: a Novel Observation Based Estimate
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
11 Sep 2025
Rescue, integration, and analytical application of historical data from eight pioneering geomagnetic observatories in China
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4513–4534, 2025
11 Sep 2025
MATCHA, a novel regional hydroclimate-chemical reanalysis: System description and evaluation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
11 Sep 2025
ForestScan: a unique multiscale dataset of tropical forest structure across 3 continents including terrestrial, UAV and airborne LiDAR and in-situ forest census data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
10 Sep 2025
CLIMADAT-GRid: a high-resolution daily gridded precipitation and temperature dataset for Greece
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4455–4477, 2025
10 Sep 2025
High-resolution acoustic recordings of wild free-ranging short-beaked common dolphins for etho-acoustical and repertoire studies
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4495–4511, 2025
10 Sep 2025
A geospatial inventory dataset of study sites in a Korean Quaternary paleoecology database
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4479–4494, 2025
10 Sep 2025
A 30-year ocean front datasets based on deep learning from 1993 to 2023 for Northwest Pacific ocean
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
10 Sep 2025
Global Ice Water Path Retrieval Using Fengyun series Satellite Data: A Machine Learning Approach
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
09 Sep 2025
GRAIN – A Global Registry of Agricultural Irrigation Networks
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
09 Sep 2025
Long-Wavelength Steric Sea Level and Heat Storage Anomaly Maps by Combining Argo Temperature and Salinity Profiles with Satellite Altimetry and Gravimetry
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
08 Sep 2025
CLIMK–WINDS: a new database of extreme European winter windstorms
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4431–4453, 2025
08 Sep 2025
Large-scale forest stand height mapping in the northeastern US and China using L-band spaceborne repeat-pass InSAR and GEDI lidar data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4397–4429, 2025
08 Sep 2025
A fused canopy height map of Italy (2004–2024) from spaceborne and airborne LiDAR, and Landsat via deep learning and Bayesian averaging
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
05 Sep 2025
A typology of global relief classes derived from digital elevation models at 1 arcsec resolution
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4331–4350, 2025
05 Sep 2025
ESA CCI Soil Moisture GAPFILLED: an independent global gap-free satellite climate data record with uncertainty estimates
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4305–4329, 2025
05 Sep 2025
Quantifying dust deposition over the Atlantic Ocean
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4351–4395, 2025
05 Sep 2025
Development of historical maps of land use-land cover, crop type, nutrients, and irrigation across CONUS (1938–2020) at different spatial resolutions
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
05 Sep 2025
A Climate Data Record of Sea Ice Age Using Lagrangian Advection of a Triangular Mesh
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
04 Sep 2025
What is climate change doing in the Himalaya? Thirty years of the Pyramid Meteorological Network (Nepal)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4293–4304, 2025
03 Sep 2025
Soil hydraulic and hydrological data from seven field sites in the Thames catchment, UK, 2021
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4277–4291, 2025
03 Sep 2025
Global dataset of storm surges and extreme sea levels for 1950–2024 based on the ERA5 climate reanalysis
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
02 Sep 2025
Digital Elevation Models and Orthomosaics of 1989 Aerial Imagery of the Western Antarctic Peninsula and Surrounding Islands between 66–68° S
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
02 Sep 2025
Recent summer soil moisture drying in Switzerland based on measurements from the SwissSMEX network
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
01 Sep 2025
GCL-Mascon2024: a novel satellite gravimetry mascon solution using the short-arc approach
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4253–4275, 2025
01 Sep 2025
A spatially explicit dataset of agriculture liming across the contiguous United States
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
01 Sep 2025
Reconstruction of δ13CDIC in the Atlantic Ocean: A Probabilistic Machine Learning Approach for Filling Historical Data Gaps
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
01 Sep 2025
The Loobos ecosystem first tower dataset: meteorology, turbulent fluxes and net ecosystem exchange (1996 to 2021)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
29 Aug 2025
A dataset for lake level changes in the Tibetan Plateau from 2002 and 2010 to 2021 using multi-altimeter data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4235–4252, 2025
29 Aug 2025
DebDaB: a database of supraglacial debris thickness and physical properties
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4213–4234, 2025
29 Aug 2025
A global consistent database of plankton and detritus from in situ imaging by the Underwater Vision Profiler 5
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
28 Aug 2025
An ensemble-based coupled reanalysis of the climate from 1860 to the present (CoRea1860+)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4185–4211, 2025
28 Aug 2025
A multiyear eddy covariance and meteorological dataset from five pairs of agroforestry systems with open cropland or grassland in Northern Germany
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
27 Aug 2025
Rock Glacier Inventories (RoGIs) in 12 areas worldwide using a multi-operator consensus-based procedure
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4125–4157, 2025
27 Aug 2025
Satellite-based analysis of ocean-surface stress across the ice-free and ice-covered polar oceans
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4159–4184, 2025
27 Aug 2025
The PAGES CoralHydro2k Seawater δ18O Database: A FAIR-aligned compilation of seawater δ18O data to uncover 'hidden' insights from the global ocean
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
26 Aug 2025
CAMELS-AUS v2: updated hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for an enlarged set of catchments in Australia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4079–4095, 2025
26 Aug 2025
GIRAFE v1: a global climate data record for precipitation accompanied by a daily sampling uncertainty
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4097–4124, 2025
26 Aug 2025
Seasonal patterns and diagnostic values of δ2H, δ18O, d-excess, and Δ17O in precipitation over Seoul, South Korea (2016–2020)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 12 comments)
26 Aug 2025
High spatiotemporal resolution traffic CO2 emission maps derived from Floating Car Data (FCD) for 20 European cities (2023)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
26 Aug 2025
Calving front positions for Greenland outlet glaciers (2002–2021): a spatially extensive seasonal record and benchmark dataset for algorithm validation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
26 Aug 2025
The DTU25 Mean Sea Surface: From and For SWOT
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
25 Aug 2025
OzRiCa: An Australian riverine carbon database of concentrations, gas fluxes and isotopes
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
22 Aug 2025
A comprehensive integrated macroseismic dataset from multiple earthquake studies
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4063–4077, 2025
21 Aug 2025
A vegetation phenology dataset developed by integrating multiple sources using the reliability ensemble averaging method
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4005–4022, 2025
21 Aug 2025
The JapanFlux2024 dataset for eddy covariance observations covering Japan and East Asia from 1990 to 2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3807–3833, 2025
21 Aug 2025
Low-level atmospheric turbulence dataset in China generated by combining radar wind profiler and radiosonde observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4023–4037, 2025
21 Aug 2025
GLC_FCS10: a global 10 m land-cover dataset with a fine classification system from Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 time-series data in Google Earth Engine
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4039–4062, 2025
21 Aug 2025
Fusing ERA5-Land and SMAP L4 for an Improved Global Soil Moisture Product
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
20 Aug 2025
BorFIT: A Novel LiDAR-Based Training Dataset for Individual Tree Segmentation and Species Detection in northern boreal Forests
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
19 Aug 2025
Fluorescent aerosol particles in the Finnish sub-Arctic during the Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022 campaign
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3975–3985, 2025
19 Aug 2025
An upgraded high-precision gridded precipitation dataset for the Chinese mainland considering spatial autocorrelation and covariates
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3987–4004, 2025
19 Aug 2025
A multi-year global methane data set obtained by merging observations from TROPOMI and IASI
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
19 Aug 2025
AGCPP: All-day Global Cloud Physical Properties dataset with 0.07° resolution retrieved from geostationary satellite imagers covering the period from 2000 to 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
19 Aug 2025
1 km annual forest cover and plant functional types dataset for China from 1980 to 2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
18 Aug 2025
A new-generation internal tide model based on 30 years of satellite sea surface height measurements: multiwave decomposition and isolated beams
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3949–3974, 2025
14 Aug 2025
UEx-L-Eddies: Decadal and global long-lived mesoscale eddy trajectories with coincident air-sea CO2 fluxes and biogeochemical conditions
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
13 Aug 2025
Compilation and analysis of thaw settlement test results: implications for prediction tools and stress–strain characterization in permafrost
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3921–3947, 2025
13 Aug 2025
A high-resolution dataset of Rock Glaciers in the Peruvian Andes (PRoGI): inventory, characterization and topoclimatic attributes
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 5 comments)
13 Aug 2025
Mapping soil trace elements (Fe Mn Zn Ni) on the Tibetan Plateau
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
13 Aug 2025
High-Quality Remote Sensing Reflectance Products over China and US Coast
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
13 Aug 2025
Advancing Turbulence Essential Ocean Variable: A Reference Glider-Based Microstructure Dataset from the Western Mediterranean
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
13 Aug 2025
Energy-conservation datasets of global land surface radiation and heat fluxes from 2000–2020 generated by CoSEB
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 4 comments)
11 Aug 2025
Aerosol single-scattering albedo derived by merging OMI/POLDER satellite products and AERONET ground observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3873–3892, 2025
11 Aug 2025
Statistical atlas of European agriculture: gridded data from the agricultural census 2020 and the spatial distribution of CAP contextual indicators
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3893–3919, 2025
11 Aug 2025
GFC2020: A Global Map of Forest Land Use for year 2020 to Support the EU Deforestation Regulation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 10 comments)
11 Aug 2025
Small Uncrewed Aircraft Based Microphysical Measurements of Polar Stratus Cloud During The Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
11 Aug 2025
The ELK global emission inventory for the transport sectors
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
08 Aug 2025
PL1GD-T: a high-resolution gridded daily air temperature dataset for Poland
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3857–3871, 2025
08 Aug 2025
A benchmark dataset for global evapotranspiration estimation based on FLUXNET2015 from 2000 to 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3835–3855, 2025
08 Aug 2025
Optical complexity of North Sea, Baltic Sea, and adjacent coastal and inland waters derived from satellite data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
07 Aug 2025
Remote sensing measurements during PaCE 2022 campaign
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3797–3806, 2025
07 Aug 2025
An annual cropland extent dataset for Africa at 30 m spatial resolution from 2000 to 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3777–3796, 2025
07 Aug 2025
Origins, evolutions, and future directions of Landsat science products for advancing global inland water and coastal ocean observations
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 4 comments)
05 Aug 2025
Biologically effective daily radiant exposure for erythema appearance, previtamin D3 synthesis, and clearing of psoriatic lesions derived from erythemal broadband meters at Belsk, Poland, for the period 1976–2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3757–3775, 2025
05 Aug 2025
The first rainfall erosivity database in Mexico: facing challenges of leveraging legacy climate data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
05 Aug 2025
Environment90m – globally standardized environmental variables for spatial freshwater biodiversity science at high spatial resolution
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
05 Aug 2025
PROMICE-2022 Ice Mask: A high-resolution outline of the Greenland Ice Sheet from August 2022
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 3 comments)
04 Aug 2025
A derecho climatology (2004–2021) in the United States based on machine learning identification of bow echoes
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3721–3740, 2025
04 Aug 2025
Global high-resolution fire-sourced PM2.5 concentrations for 2000–2023
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3741–3756, 2025
04 Aug 2025
Insights into Lake Baikal Radiocarbon Age Offsets from a Database of AMS Radiocarbon Age Estimates
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
04 Aug 2025
Spatiotemporal mapping of invasive yellow sweetclover blooms using Sentinel-2 and high-resolution drone imagery
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD (discussion: closed, 4 comments)
01 Aug 2025
The Italian contribution to the Synoptic Arctic Survey programme: the 2021 CASSANDRA cruise (LB21) through the Greenland Sea Gyre along the 75° N transect
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3701–3719, 2025
30 Jul 2025
Exploring the CO2 fugacity along the east coast of South America aboard the schooner Tara
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3583–3598, 2025
30 Jul 2025
Multi-temporal high-resolution data products of ecosystem structure derived from country-wide airborne laser scanning surveys of the Netherlands
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3641–3677, 2025
30 Jul 2025
Northern Hemisphere in situ snow water equivalent dataset (NorSWE, 1979–2021)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3619–3640, 2025
30 Jul 2025
Mapping the global distribution of lead and its isotopes in seawater with explainable machine learning
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3679–3699, 2025
30 Jul 2025
Reconstructed global monthly burned area maps from 1901 to 2020
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3599–3618, 2025
29 Jul 2025
Global Acritarch Database ( > 110 000 occurrences)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3567–3582, 2025
28 Jul 2025
A revisiting of early 18th-century environmental data to identify Gulf of Lion properties before the industrial era
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3553–3566, 2025
28 Jul 2025
Soil surface change data of high spatio-temporal resolution from the plot to the catchment scale
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
24 Jul 2025
A high-resolution divergence and vorticity dataset in Beijing derived from radar wind profiler mesonet measurements
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3541–3552, 2025
23 Jul 2025
Global mapping of lake-terminating glaciers
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
22 Jul 2025
Global database of actual nitrogen loss rates in coastal and marine sediments
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3521–3540, 2025
22 Jul 2025
Development of Level 2 aerosol and surface products from cross-track scanning polarimeter POSP on board the GF-5(02) satellite
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3497–3519, 2025
21 Jul 2025
Europe's adaptation to the energy crisis: reshaped gas supply–transmission–consumption structures and driving factors from 2022 to 2024
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3431–3446, 2025
21 Jul 2025
cigChannel: a large-scale 3D seismic dataset with labeled paleochannels for advancing deep learning in seismic interpretation
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3447–3471, 2025
17 Jul 2025
OLIGOTREND, a global database of multi-decadal chlorophyll a and water quality time series for rivers, lakes, and estuaries
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 3411–3430, 2025
17 Jul 2025
The 2024 Release of the Global Heat Flow Database (GHFDB): Quality Assessment, Metadata Standards, and a Century of Geothermal Data
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 6 comments)