Status: this preprint is currently under review for the journal ESSD.
Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (Version 2026)
Hyelim Yoo,Li-Qing Jiang,Chris Langdon,Alex Kozyr,Simone R. Alin,Jose Martin Hernandez Ayon,Kumiko Azetsu-Scott,Leticia Barbero,Nicole Besemer,Albert Boyd,Jean R. Brodeur,Wei-Jun Cai,Brendan R. Carter,Cecilia Chapa,Eugene Colbourne,Jessica N. Cross,Ian Enochs,Leticia Espinosa-Carreon,Richard A. Feely,Karina E. Giesbrecht,Helen Gurney-Smith,Burke Hales,Naomi Harada,James Hooper,Christopher W. Hunt,Debby Ianson,Mike Jankulak,Terrence M. Joyce,Esther G. Kennedy,Brian A. King,Arne Körtzinger,Matthias Lankhorst,Gary Maillet,Derek Manzello,Anna K. McLaskey,Viviane V. Menezes,Nicolas Metzl,Christine Michel,Natalie M. Monacci,Julio M. Morell,Akihiko Murata,Jan Newton,Emily O'Grady,Ana M. Palacio-Castro,Denis Pierrot,Marc Ringuette,Christopher Sabine,Joseph E. Salisbury,Akash R. Sastri,Ute Schuster,Uwe Send,Ryan Smith,Michel Starr,James H. Swift,Lynne D. Talley,Helmuth Thomas,Douglas W. R. Wallace,Zhaohui Aleck Wang,Rik Wanninkhof,Chi S. Wong,Patricia L. Yager,and Igor Yashayaev
Abstract. The coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2026) represents a major expansion of coastal ocean carbonate chemistry synthesis for North American continental margins. Compared to CODAP-NA Version 2021, the updated product integrates newly available cruise observations spanning more than four decades, substantially increasing both the spatial and temporal coverage of coastal biogeochemical measurements across North American continental shelves. Observations from multiple research programs have been harmonized into a unified, internally consistent format through standardized quality control procedures, enabling large-scale analyses of ocean carbon cycling and ocean acidification along the North American margins. This version comprises 446 cruises, 31,864 hydrographic profiles, and 195,489 discrete data records covering continental shelf environments from Alaska to Mexico in the west and from Canada to the Caribbean in the east from 1981 to 2024. Fourteen variables (including temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity, pH on the Total Scale, carbonate ion, fugacity of carbon dioxide, silicate, phosphate, nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, and ammonium) were subjected to extensive quality control. CODAP-NA Version 2026 is available as a merged data product in CSV, MATLAB, and NetCDF formats (https://doi.org/10.25921/h2ff-9d66) through the NOAA Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0315529.html). The original cruise data were archived and are accessible via a summary table at the NCEI Ocean Acidification Data Stewardship repository (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/synthesis/CODAP-NAv2.html).
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Hyelim Yoo,Li-Qing Jiang,Chris Langdon,Alex Kozyr,Simone R. Alin,Jose Martin Hernandez Ayon,Kumiko Azetsu-Scott,Leticia Barbero,Nicole Besemer,Albert Boyd,Jean R. Brodeur,Wei-Jun Cai,Brendan R. Carter,Cecilia Chapa,Eugene Colbourne,Jessica N. Cross,Ian Enochs,Leticia Espinosa-Carreon,Richard A. Feely,Karina E. Giesbrecht,Helen Gurney-Smith,Burke Hales,Naomi Harada,James Hooper,Christopher W. Hunt,Debby Ianson,Mike Jankulak,Terrence M. Joyce,Esther G. Kennedy,Brian A. King,Arne Körtzinger,Matthias Lankhorst,Gary Maillet,Derek Manzello,Anna K. McLaskey,Viviane V. Menezes,Nicolas Metzl,Christine Michel,Natalie M. Monacci,Julio M. Morell,Akihiko Murata,Jan Newton,Emily O'Grady,Ana M. Palacio-Castro,Denis Pierrot,Marc Ringuette,Christopher Sabine,Joseph E. Salisbury,Akash R. Sastri,Ute Schuster,Uwe Send,Ryan Smith,Michel Starr,James H. Swift,Lynne D. Talley,Helmuth Thomas,Douglas W. R. Wallace,Zhaohui Aleck Wang,Rik Wanninkhof,Chi S. Wong,Patricia L. Yager,and Igor Yashayaev
Status: open (until 08 Sep 2026)
Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor
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Hyelim Yoo,Li-Qing Jiang,Chris Langdon,Alex Kozyr,Simone R. Alin,Jose Martin Hernandez Ayon,Kumiko Azetsu-Scott,Leticia Barbero,Nicole Besemer,Albert Boyd,Jean R. Brodeur,Wei-Jun Cai,Brendan R. Carter,Cecilia Chapa,Eugene Colbourne,Jessica N. Cross,Ian Enochs,Leticia Espinosa-Carreon,Richard A. Feely,Karina E. Giesbrecht,Helen Gurney-Smith,Burke Hales,Naomi Harada,James Hooper,Christopher W. Hunt,Debby Ianson,Mike Jankulak,Terrence M. Joyce,Esther G. Kennedy,Brian A. King,Arne Körtzinger,Matthias Lankhorst,Gary Maillet,Derek Manzello,Anna K. McLaskey,Viviane V. Menezes,Nicolas Metzl,Christine Michel,Natalie M. Monacci,Julio M. Morell,Akihiko Murata,Jan Newton,Emily O'Grady,Ana M. Palacio-Castro,Denis Pierrot,Marc Ringuette,Christopher Sabine,Joseph E. Salisbury,Akash R. Sastri,Ute Schuster,Uwe Send,Ryan Smith,Michel Starr,James H. Swift,Lynne D. Talley,Helmuth Thomas,Douglas W. R. Wallace,Zhaohui Aleck Wang,Rik Wanninkhof,Chi S. Wong,Patricia L. Yager,and Igor Yashayaev
Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2026) from 1981-08-23 to 2024-11-23 (NCEI Accession 0315529)Hyelim Yoo et al. https://doi.org/10.25921/h2ff-9d66
Hyelim Yoo,Li-Qing Jiang,Chris Langdon,Alex Kozyr,Simone R. Alin,Jose Martin Hernandez Ayon,Kumiko Azetsu-Scott,Leticia Barbero,Nicole Besemer,Albert Boyd,Jean R. Brodeur,Wei-Jun Cai,Brendan R. Carter,Cecilia Chapa,Eugene Colbourne,Jessica N. Cross,Ian Enochs,Leticia Espinosa-Carreon,Richard A. Feely,Karina E. Giesbrecht,Helen Gurney-Smith,Burke Hales,Naomi Harada,James Hooper,Christopher W. Hunt,Debby Ianson,Mike Jankulak,Terrence M. Joyce,Esther G. Kennedy,Brian A. King,Arne Körtzinger,Matthias Lankhorst,Gary Maillet,Derek Manzello,Anna K. McLaskey,Viviane V. Menezes,Nicolas Metzl,Christine Michel,Natalie M. Monacci,Julio M. Morell,Akihiko Murata,Jan Newton,Emily O'Grady,Ana M. Palacio-Castro,Denis Pierrot,Marc Ringuette,Christopher Sabine,Joseph E. Salisbury,Akash R. Sastri,Ute Schuster,Uwe Send,Ryan Smith,Michel Starr,James H. Swift,Lynne D. Talley,Helmuth Thomas,Douglas W. R. Wallace,Zhaohui Aleck Wang,Rik Wanninkhof,Chi S. Wong,Patricia L. Yager,and Igor Yashayaev
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Hyelim Yoo
Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20740, USA
National Centers for Environmental Information, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland 20910, USA
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, Washington 98115, USA
Jose Martin Hernandez Ayon
Departamento de Oceanografía Física, Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada (CICESE), Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Nicole Besemer
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Albert Boyd
Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Jean R. Brodeur
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 1315 East-West Hwy, Silver Spring, Maryland 20910, USA
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, Washington 98115, USA
Ian Enochs
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Leticia Espinosa-Carreon
Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral Regionl - Unidad Sinaloa, Bvd. Juan de Dios Bátiz Paredes #250, Col. San Joachin, Guasave, Sinaloa 81101, México
Richard A. Feely
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, Washington 98115, USA
School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Victoria, 3800 Finnerty Road, Victoria, BC V8P 5C2, Canada
Helen Gurney-Smith
St. Andrews Biological Station, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 125 Marine Science Drive, St. Andrews, NB E5B 0E4, Canada
Burke Hales
College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, 2651 SW Orchard Avenue, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA
Naomi Harada
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 237-0061, Japan
James Hooper
Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Christopher W. Hunt
Ocean Process Analysis Lab, University of New Hampshire, 8 College Rd, Durham, New Hampshire 03824, USA
Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean, and Ecosystem Studies, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA
Mike Jankulak
Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Terrence M. Joyce
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA
Esther G. Kennedy
Bodega Marine Laboratory, University of California, Davis, 2099 Westside Road, Bodega Bay, CA 94923, USA
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego; La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Gary Maillet
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 80 East White Hills Road, St. John's, NL A1C 5X1, Canada
Derek Manzello
Center for Satellite Applications and Research, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 5830 University Research Court, College Park, Maryland 20740, USA
Anna K. McLaskey
School of Oceanography, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA
current: Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Ocean Acidification Research Center, College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2150 Koyukuk Drive, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
Julio M. Morell
Department of Marine Sciences, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Call Box 9000, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA
Research Institute for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 237-0061, Japan
Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 155 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, B2Y 4A2, Canada
Ana M. Palacio-Castro
Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Marc Ringuette
Maurice Lamontagne Institute, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 850 Route de la Mer, Mont-Joli, QC G5H 3Z4, Canada
Christopher Sabine
Department of Oceanography, University of Hawaii at Mānoa, 1000 Pope Rd., Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
Ocean Process Analysis Lab, University of New Hampshire, 8 College Rd, Durham, New Hampshire 03824, USA
Akash R. Sastri
Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean, and Ecosystem Studies, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA
Ute Schuster
Department of Geography, Faculty of Environment, Science, Economy, Hatherly Laboratories, Prince of Wales Road, Exeter, United Kingdom
Uwe Send
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego; La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Ryan Smith
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Michel Starr
Maurice Lamontagne Institute, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 850 Route de la Mer, Mont-Joli, QC G5H 3Z4, Canada
James H. Swift
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego; La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA
Rik Wanninkhof
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, Florida 33149, USA
Chi S. Wong
Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean, and Ecosystem Studies, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA
Patricia L. Yager
Department of Marine Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA
The coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2026) substantially increased both the spatial and temporal coverage of coastal biogeochemical measurements across North American continental shelves. This version comprises 446 cruises, 31,864 hydrographic profiles, and 195,489 discrete data records covering continental shelf environments from Alaska to Mexico in the west and from Canada to the Caribbean in the east from 1981 to 2024.
The coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2026) substantially...