Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
The following lists the preprints and final revised papers published within the last 90 days.
13 May 2026
The new seismic catalog of the Gargano area (Southern Italy) after a decade of seismic monitoring by OTRIONS network
Andrea Pio Ferreri, Annalisa Romeo, Rossella Giannuzzi, Teresa Ninivaggi, Marilena Filippucci, Gianpaolo Cecere, Luigi Falco, Maddalena Michele, Giulio Selvaggi, and Andrea Tallarico
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3177–3209, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3177-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3177-2026, 2026
Short summary
13 May 2026
Global Carbon Budget 2025
Pierre Friedlingstein, Michael O'Sullivan, Matthew W. Jones, Robbie M. Andrew, Dorothee C. E. Bakker, Judith Hauck, Peter Landschützer, Corinne Le Quéré, Hongmei Li, Ingrid T. Luijkx, Glen P. Peters, Wouter Peters, Julia Pongratz, Clemens Schwingshackl, Stephen Sitch, Josep G. Canadell, Philippe Ciais, Kjetil Aas, Simone R. Alin, Peter Anthoni, Leticia Barbero, Nicholas R. Bates, Nicolas Bellouin, Alice Benoit-Cattin, Carla F. Berghoff, Raffaele Bernardello, Laurent Bopp, Ida Bagus Mandhara Brasika, Matthew A. Chamberlain, Naveen Chandra, Frédéric Chevallier, Louise P. Chini, Nathan O. Collier, Thomas H. Colligan, Margot Cronin, Laique M. Djeutchouang, Xinyu Dou, Matt P. Enright, Kazutaka Enyo, Michael Erb, Wiley Evans, Richard A. Feely, Liang Feng, Daniel J. Ford, Adrianna Foster, Filippa Fransner, Thomas Gasser, Marion Gehlen, Thanos Gkritzalis, Jefferson Goncalves De Souza, Giacomo Grassi, Luke Gregor, Nicolas Gruber, Bertrand Guenet, Özgür Gürses, Kirsty Harrington, Ian Harris, Jens Heinke, George C. Hurtt, Yosuke Iida, Tatiana Ilyina, Akihiko Ito, Andrew R. Jacobson, Atul K. Jain, Tereza Jarníková, Annika Jersild, Fei Jiang, Steve D. Jones, Etsushi Kato, Ralph F. Keeling, Kees Klein Goldewijk, Jürgen Knauer, Yawen Kong, Jan Ivar Korsbakken, Charles Koven, Taro Kunimitsu, Xin Lan, Junjie Liu, Zhiqiang Liu, Zhu Liu, Claire Lo Monaco, Lei Ma, Gregg Marland, Patrick C. McGuire, Galen A. McKinley, Joe R. Melton, Natalie Monacci, Erwan Monier, Eric J. Morgan, David R. Munro, Jens D. Müller, Shin-Ichiro Nakaoka, Lorna R. Nayagam, Yosuke Niwa, Tobias Nutzel, Are Olsen, Abdirahman M. Omar, Naiqing Pan, Sudhanshu Pandey, Denis Pierrot, Zhangcai Qin, Pierre Regnier, Gregor Rehder, Laure Resplandy, Alizée Roobaert, Thais M. Rosan, Christian Rödenbeck, Jörg Schwinger, Ingunn Skjelvan, T. Luke Smallman, Victoria Spada, Mohanan G. Sreeush, Qing Sun, Adrienne J. Sutton, Colm Sweeney, Didier Swingedouw, Roland Séférian, Shintaro Takao, Hiroaki Tatebe, Hanqin Tian, Xiangjun Tian, Bronte Tilbrook, Hiroyuki Tsujino, Francesco Tubiello, Erik van Ooijen, Guido R. van der Werf, Sebastiaan J. van de Velde, Anthony P. Walker, Rik Wanninkhof, Xiaojuan Yang, Wenping Yuan, Xu Yue, and Jiye Zeng
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3211–3288, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3211-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3211-2026, 2026
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13 May 2026
A Comprehensive Global Aquatic N2O Emission Database (GANED): Unravelling N2O Emission Patterns from Different Water Bodies
Muhammad Junaid Nazir, Longfei Yu, Yunjie Zhang, Jing Zou, Wenping Yuan, and Jing Wei
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-109,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-109, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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13 May 2026
PROMICE: Greenland ice velocity maps v2026
Anne Solgaard, Anders Kusk, John Peter Merryman Boncori, Jørgen Dall, Andreas P. Ahlstrøm, Signe B. Andersen, Michele Citterio, Penelope How, Nanna B. Karlsson, Kristian K. Kjeldsen, Signe H. Larsen, Mads C. Lund, Anja Løkkegaard, Martin P. Lüthi, Jessica Mejia, Kenneth D. Mankoff, Dirk van As, Shin Sugiyama, and Robert S. Fausto
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-221,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-221, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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13 May 2026
Daily Global Sea Surface Ageostrophic Current Dataset from 1993–2023 via Physics-Informed Deep Learning
Guangxi Cui, Ka-Veng Yuen, Ying Chen, Zhiqiang Liu, Dingqi Yang, Guangliang Liu, and Zhongya Cai
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-341,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-341, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
A comprehensive database of thawing permafrost locations across Alaska: version 2.0.0
Hailey Webb, Ethan Pierce, Benjamin W. Abbott, William B. Bowden, Yaping Chen, Yating Chen, Thomas A. Douglas, Joel F. Eklof, Eugénie S. Euskirchen, Moritz Langer, Isla H. Myers-Smith, Irina Overeem, Jens Strauss, Katey Walter Anthony, Kang Wang, Matthew A. Whitley, and Merritt R. Turetsky
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3147–3164, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3147-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3147-2026, 2026
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12 May 2026
PolarLakes: A Bi-Weekly Dataset of Supraglacial Lakes on Antarctic Ice Shelves from Multi-Sensor Satellite Observations (2015–2024)
Celia A. Baumhoer, Jonas Koehler, Bert Wouters, Stef Lhermitte, Andreas J. Dietz, and Claudia Kuenzer
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-569,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-569, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
A new dataset of Mesoscale Convective Complexes (MCC) derived from FY-2G satellite data
Ke Xu, Shuyun Zhao, Xinyu Ma, Jianchuan Shu, Wuke Wang, Qimin Deng, and Zaheer Ahmad Babar
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3165–3175, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3165-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3165-2026, 2026
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12 May 2026
GEOXYGEN: a global long-term dissolved oxygen dataset based on biogeochemistry-aware machine learning framework and multi-source observations
Zhenguo Wang, Weiwei Fu, Cunjin Xue, and Guihua Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3125–3146, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3125-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3125-2026, 2026
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12 May 2026
OpenRainER: an open-source dataset for studying the opportunistic sensing of rainfall in Emilia-Romagna, Italy
Elia Covi, Giacomo Roversi, and Roberto Nebuloni
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-160,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-160, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
Large-scale isotopic fingerprinting of cryosphere and hydrological components in glacierized catchments
Melanie Vital, Edison Jara, Andrew John Wade, Janie Masse-Dufresne, Aurel Persoiu, Marjan Temovski, Zarina Saidaliyeva, Polona Vreča, Luzmila Dàvila Roller, Maria Shahgedanova, Tao Pu, Francisco Fernandoy, Lee Jeonghoon, Bakhriddin Nishonov, Edson Ramirez, and Yuliya Vystavna
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-173,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-173, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
Dense labelled time-series for mapping European forest disturbance agents
Jonas Viehweger, Manuela Hirschmugl, Martin Puhm, Raphael Burtscher, Heinz Gallaun, and Janik Deutscher
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-185,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-185, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
A Moderate-Resolution, Long-Term Global Radar-Based Forest Above-Ground Biomass Dataset from 1993 to 2020
Guohua Liu, Philippe Ciais, Shengli Tao, Hui Yang, Chenwei Xiao, and Ana Bastos
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-246,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-246, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
NortheastChinaMaizeYield10m: A 10-m Resolution Maize Yield Dataset for Northeast China (2019–2024) Generated via a Mechanistically Interpretable, Label-free Framework
Jingbo Hu, Xin Du, Qiangzi Li, Yuan Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Jiansong Luo, Jingyuan Xu, Yachao Zhao, Zhaoming Zhang, Yong Dong, and Yunqi Shen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-284,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-284, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
Jingwei-Nutrients: A global spatiotemporal reconstruction of ocean nutrients (1965–2023) using multi-task deep learning
Zhaokun Wang, Bin Lu, Yi Xin, Takamitsu Ito, Lei Zhou, Lijing Cheng, Yuanlong Li, Xinbing Wang, and Meng Jin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-309,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-309, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
BGC-Argo+: Global biogeochemical Argo float data with secondary quality control and derived parameters
Seth M. Bushinsky, Zachary Nachod, Mathilde Jutras, Daniela König, Shannon McClish, and Charles Addey
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-311,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-311, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 May 2026
The Southern Andes Daily Snow Depth Dataset (2010–2024): Quality–Controlled Dataset from Chile and Argentina
Alexis Caro, Javier Medina, Freddy Saavedra, Fernando Gimeno, Jorge Huenante, Mariano Masiokas, Cristian Orrego, Ana Hernández, James McPhee, Pierre Pitte, Sebastián Krogh, David Farias–Barahona, Nevenka Bulovic, Iñigo Irarrazaval, Shelley MacDonell, Mauricio Zambrano-Bigiarini, and Carlos Romero
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-324,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-324, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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11 May 2026
State-of-the-art hydrological datasets exhibit low water balance consistency globally
Hao Huang, Junguo Liu, Aifang Chen, Melissa Ruiz-Vásquez, and René Orth
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3109–3124, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3109-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3109-2026, 2026
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11 May 2026
C-PEAT’s Global Peatland Carbon Database (v.2025)
Julie Loisel, Angela Gallego-Sala, Daniela Ransby, Emily Rabel, Cornelia Behrens, Stefanie Schumacher, Kathe Todd-Brown, Vaasuki Marupaka, and the C-PEAT Working Group Members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-222,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-222, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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11 May 2026
A global database of extreme fire events from satellite data from 2003 to 2022
Erika Solano-Romero, Carlota Segura-Garcia, M. Lucrecia Pettinari, Amin Khairoun, Miguel Ángel Torres-Vázquez, and Emilio Chuvieco
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-236,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-236, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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08 May 2026
CropSight-US: an object-based crop type ground truth dataset using street view and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery across the contiguous United States, 2013–2023
Zhijie Zhou, Yin Liu, and Chunyuan Diao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3069–3097, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3069-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3069-2026, 2026
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08 May 2026
Spatially resolved meteorological and ancillary data in Central Europe for rainfall streamflow modeling
Marc Aurel Vischer, Noelia Otero, and Jackie Ma
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3099–3108, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3099-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3099-2026, 2026
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08 May 2026
An equidistant nodal orthogonal polynomial fitting model for the central Pacific Ocean basin derived from satellite altimeter data: eight major tidal harmonic constants
Deyu Meng, Yunfei Zhang, Yibo Zhang, Xiaojiang Zhang, and Xianqing Lv
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-233,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-233, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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08 May 2026
Global consumption-based deforestation carbon emissions and regional hotspots: 2001–2020
Dongmei Tang, Yuanzhi Yao, Rui Li, and Xia Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-243,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-243, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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08 May 2026
A long-term consistent socioeconomic dataset of Chinese cities generated by Bayesian spatiotemporal modeling with multi-source Earth observations
Zhangying Tang, Xianteng Tang, Lingfeng Liao, Guoqiang Yan, Zhenyan Wang, Yuju Wu, Mingyu Xie, Yumeng Zhang, Chengwu Wang, Zhoufeng Wang, Yangting Zeng, Chao Song, and Jay Pan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-306,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-306, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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08 May 2026
The first regional‑scale multibeam echosounder bathymetric dataset of the Saudi Arabian Red Sea
Fabio Marchese, Marta Andrea Ezeta Watts, Megan Klein Breteler Nolan, Natalie Dunn, Katherine von Krusenstiern, Craig Foy, Mattie Rodrigue, Mohammed Qurban, Carlos Manuel Duarte, Vincent Pieribone, and Francesca Benzoni
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-317,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-317, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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06 May 2026
Network-Based Subbasin-Scale Mapping of Streamflow Alteration in Ontario, Canada
Hongren Shen, Bryan A. Tolson, James R. Craig, Robert A. Metcalfe, Jonathan Romero-Cuellar, and Jamie Luce
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-286,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-286, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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05 May 2026
The PALMOD 130k marine palaeoclimate data synthesis version 2
Lukas Jonkers, Martina Hollstein, Michael Siccha, and Michal Kucera
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 3013–3068, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3013-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-3013-2026, 2026
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05 May 2026
Improved global daily nitrogen dioxide concentrations from 2005 to 2023 derived using a deep learning approach
Jiangshan Mu, Chenliang Tao, Yuqiang Zhang, Zhou Liu, Yingnan Zhang, Na Zhao, Bin Luo, Qionghui Zhou, Qingzhu Zhang, Hongliang Zhang, and Likun Xue
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2999–3011, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2999-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2999-2026, 2026
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05 May 2026
A global 3D chlorophyll-a dataset derived from multimodal deep learning reconstruction
Ziyue Meng, Yuntao Wang, and Lei Han
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-305,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-305, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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04 May 2026
30 years of course particulate organic matter exports from tropical montane watersheds
Bianca M. Rodriguez-Cardona and Tamara Heartsill-Scalley
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-190,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-190, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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04 May 2026
High-resolution Digital Outcrop Dataset of a Fossil Hyperextended Rifted Margin, Swiss Alps
Leïla Morzelle, Peter Betlem, Geoffroy Mohn, and Julie Tugend
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-194,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-194, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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04 May 2026
Nitrous oxide and methane concentrations and air-sea fluxes in undersampled areas of the Mediterranean basin
Mercedes de la Paz, Susana Flecha, Fatima Zohra Bouthir, Milad Fahkri, Abed El Rahman Hassoun, Valeria Ibello, Korhan Özkan, Fiz Pérez, Adil Chair, and Iris Hendriks
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-259,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-259, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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29 Apr 2026
| Highlight paper
Creation and analysis of a multi-hazard dataset: Tenerife (Canary Islands) as a case study
Marta López-Saavedra, Joan Martí, and Marc Martínez-Sepúlveda
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2979–2998, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2979-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2979-2026, 2026
Short summary Editorial statement
29 Apr 2026
A 1-km dataset of crop residue production and usage pathways in the conterminous U.S. from 2001 to 2021
Yikun Zhang, Hua Yan, Wenzhe Jiao, Yanghui Kang, Marty R. Schmer, Ryan D. Stewart, Benjamin F. Tracy, and Yongfa You
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-237,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-237, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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28 Apr 2026
Global open-ocean daily turbulent heat flux dataset (1992–2020) from SSM/I via deep learning
Haoyu Wang, Mengjiao Wang, and Xiaofeng Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2929–2950, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2929-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2929-2026, 2026
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28 Apr 2026
The INGV macroseismic photographic database (DFM): a structured photographic collection of earthquake effects in Italy
Andrea Tertulliani, Laura Graziani, Mario Locati, Manuela Sbarra, Corrado Castellano, and Michele Berardi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2971–2977, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2971-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2971-2026, 2026
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28 Apr 2026
A historical nutrient dataset (1895–2024) for the North Pacific: reconstructed from machine learning and hydrographic observations
Chuanjun Du, Naiwen Zheng, Shuh-Ji Kao, Minhan Dai, Zhimian Cao, Dalin Shi, Qiancheng Li, Hao Wang, Xunlan Luo, and Xiaolin Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2951–2969, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2951-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2951-2026, 2026
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28 Apr 2026
Dataset of airborne measurements of aerosol, cloud droplets and meteorology by tethered balloon during PaCE 2022
Viet Le, Konstantinos Doulgeris, Mika Komppula, John Backman, Gholamhossein Bagheri, Eberhard Bodenschatz, and David Brus
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-135,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-135, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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28 Apr 2026
A global high-resolution dataset of snowmelt runoff onset timing from Sentinel-1 SAR, 2015–2024
Eric Gagliano, David Shean, and Scott Henderson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-216,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-216, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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28 Apr 2026
A global high-resolution temperature and salinity reconstruction by spatiotemporal multiscale correlations and dynamic height constraints
Haowen Wu, Wei Li, Hong Li, Guijun Han, Gongfu Zhou, Hanyu Liu, Lige Cao, and Qingyu Zheng
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-261,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-261, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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28 Apr 2026
RRBF-KMA: High-resolution radar–gauge merged precipitation dataset for South Korea (2016–2024)
Soorok Ryu, Joon Jin Song, Kyo Sun Lim, and GyuWon Lee
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-302,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-302, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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27 Apr 2026
Mapping sea ice concentration using Nimbus-5 ESMR and local dynamical tie points
Emil Haaber Tellefsen, Rasmus Tage Tonboe, and Wiebke Margitta Kolbe
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2891–2906, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2891-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2891-2026, 2026
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27 Apr 2026
CCAV-10m: an annual spatiotemporal dataset for eastern coastal China’s wetland vegetation by integrating Sentinel-1/2 observations via deep learning
Yuying Li, Lina Yuan, Ting Liu, Zijiang Song, Shuang Yang, Zilong Zhu, and Min Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2907–2927, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2907-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2907-2026, 2026
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27 Apr 2026
Dataset of aerosol, ozone, and meteorology observations at the surface coastal site of Henties Bay in Namibia
Paola Formenti, Danitza Klopper, Anais Feron, Mathieu Cazaunau, Servanne Chevaillier, Karine Desboeufs, Claudia Di Biagio, Clarissa Baldo, Cécile Gaimoz, Vincent Michoud, Cécile Mirande-Bret, Sylvain Triquet, François Hemeret, Richard Valorso, Stephen Broccardo, Andreas Namwoonde, Mattheus Hanghome, Chiara Giorio, and Stuart J. Piketh
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-95,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-95, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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27 Apr 2026
Characterization and applications of multi-decadal black carbon observations at a Mediterranean mountain site
Marco Zanatta, Paolo Bonasoni, Francescopiero Calzolari, Paolo Cristofanelli, Sabine Eckhardt, Nikolaos Evangeliou, Cecilia Magnani, Camilla Perfetti, Davide Putero, Laura Renzi, Franziska Vogel, and Angela Marinoni
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-211,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-211, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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23 Apr 2026
Monitoring dry snow metamorphism using 4D tomography across 20 experimental conditions
Oscar Dick, Neige Calonne, Benoît Laurent, and Pascal Hagenmuller
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2875–2889, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2875-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2875-2026, 2026
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23 Apr 2026
Weather station data from the Mount Everest region, Nepal: 3,810-8,810 m above sea level
Arbindra Khadka, L. Baker Perry, Tom Matthews, Tenzing Gyalzen Sherpa, Chitra Bahadur Shrestha, Dibas Shrestha, Deepak Aryal, Subash Tuladhar, Niraj Pradhananga, Dinkar Kayastha, Brian Raichle, Peter Athans, Dawa Yangzum Sherpa, Keith Garrett, Garrett Wheeler, Tom Young, and Aurora Elmore
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-183,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-183, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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23 Apr 2026
Indicators of Global Climate Change 2025: annual update of key indicators of the state of the climate system and human influence
Piers M. Forster, Tristram Walsh, Chris Smith, William F. Lamb, Robin Lamboll, Christophe Cassou, Mathias Hauser, Zeke Hausfather, June-Yi Lee, Matthew D. Palmer, Karina von Schuckmann, Aimée B. A. Slangen, Sophie Szopa, Blair Trewin, Jeongeun Yun, Nathan P. Gillett, Stuart Jenkins, H. Damon Matthews, Krishnan Raghavan, Aurélien Ribes, Joeri Rogelj, Debbie Rosen, Xuebin Zhang, Myles Allen, Robbie M. Andrew, Chris Atkinson, Richard A. Betts, Antonio Bombelli, Samantha N. Burgess, Lijing Cheng, Helen E. Claxton, Pierre Friedlingstein, Thomas L. Frölicher, Catia M. Domingues, Thomas Gasser, Catherine H. Gregory, Rachel M. Hoesly, Daniel Huppmann, Masayoshi Ishii, Christopher Kadow, Alexia Karwat, John Kennedy, Rachel E. Killick, Mahesh V. M. Kovilakam, Paul B. Krummel, Xin Lan, Jean-François Lamarque, Aurélien Liné, Belén Martín-Míguez, Didier P. Monselesan, Colin Morice, Jens Mühle, Pino Mussak, Glen P. Peters, Anna Pirani, Julia Pongratz, Matthew Rigby, Robert Rohde, Abhishek Savita, Sonia I. Seneviratne, Steven J. Smith, Ghassan Taha, Caterina Tassone, Peter Thorne, Christopher Wells, Luke M. Western, Guido R. van der Werf, Susan E. Wijffels, Marco Zecchetto, Junting Zhong, Xiao-ye Zhang, Valérie Masson-Delmotte, and Panmao Zhai
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-287,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-287, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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22 Apr 2026
Small uncrewed aircraft based microphysical measurements of polar stratus cloud during the Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022
Jessica Girdwood, David Brus, Konstantinos-Matthaios Doulgeris, and Alexander Böhmländer
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2819–2828, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2819-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2819-2026, 2026
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22 Apr 2026
PROMICE | GC-NET automatic weather station data
Robert S. Fausto, Penelope How, Baptiste Vandecrux, Mads C. Lund, Jason E. Box, Kenneth D. Mankoff, Signe B. Andersen, Dirk van As, Rasmus Bahbah, Michele Citterio, William Colgan, Henrik T. Jakobsgaard, Nanna B. Karlsson, Kristian K. Kjeldsen, Signe H. Larsen, Charlotte Olsen, Falk M. Oraschewski, Anja Rutishauser, Christopher L. Shields, Anne M. Solgaard, Ian T. Stevens, Synne H. Svendsen, Kirsty Langley, Alexandra Messerli, Anders A. Bjørk, Jonas K. Andersen, Jakob Abermann, Jakob Steiner, Rainer Prinz, Berhard Hynek, James M. Lea, Stephen Brough, and Andreas P. Ahlstrøm
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2829–2873, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2829-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2829-2026, 2026
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22 Apr 2026
HyBEAR: A Hyperspectral Benchmark for Bare Soil Detection
Agata M. Wijata, Bogdan Ruszczak, Adriana Niepala, Michal Gumiela, Krzysztof Smykała, Nicolas Longépé, and Jakub Nalepa
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-64,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-64, 2026
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22 Apr 2026
A Harmonized Dataset for Dams and Reservoirs in West Africa
Valery Bessely Stanislas Kouassi, Blé Anouma Fhorest Yao, Gneneyougo Emile Soro, Albert Bi Tié Goula, Nelly Carine Kelome, and Julian Klaus
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-159,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-159, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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22 Apr 2026
Global and National CO2 Emission from Lime Production Process and Carbonation sink from 1930 to 2024
Longfei Bing, Xiaoyu Zhang, Le Niu, Jiaoyue Wang, Jiajie Li, Xue Jiang, and Fengming Xi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-218,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-218, 2026
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21 Apr 2026
Deriving regional and point source nitrogen oxides emissions in China from TROPOMI using the directional derivative approach with nonlinear chemical lifetime fitting
Ling Chen, Zhaonan Cai, Kang Sun, Yi Liu, Dongxu Yang, Mingming Li, and Lingyun Zhu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2749–2767, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2749-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2749-2026, 2026
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21 Apr 2026
OpenSWI: a massive-scale benchmark dataset for surface wave dispersion curve inversion
Feng Liu, Sijie Zhao, Xinyu Gu, Fenghua Ling, Peiqin Zhuang, Yaxing Li, Rui Su, Lihua Fang, Lianqing Zhou, Jianping Huang, and Lei Bai
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2769–2798, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2769-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2769-2026, 2026
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21 Apr 2026
Tethered balloon-borne measurements to characterise the evolution of the Arctic atmospheric boundary layer at the Villum Research Station
Henning Dorff, Holger Siebert, Komal Navale, André Ehrlich, Joshua Müller, Michael Schäfer, Fan Wu, and Manfred Wendisch
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2799–2817, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2799-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2799-2026, 2026
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21 Apr 2026
A High-Resolution Air-Sea Synoptic Observation Dataset from Drifting Buoys in the Bay of Bengal
Wei Huang, Guihua Wang, Changlin Chen, Gengxin Chen, and Weiqiang Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-267,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-267, 2026
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20 Apr 2026
OzRiCa: an Australian riverine carbon database of concentrations, gas fluxes and isotopes
Francesco Ulloa-Cedamanos, Adam T. Rexroade, Yihan Li, Lindsay B. Hutley, Wei Wen Wong, Marcus B. Wallin, Josep G. Canadell, Anna Lintern, and Clément Duvert
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2723–2748, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2723-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2723-2026, 2026
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20 Apr 2026
A harmonized 2000–2024 dataset of daily river ice concentration and annual phenology for major Arctic rivers
Jiahui Qiu, Kari Luojus, Harri Kaartinen, Yubao Qiu, Jari Silander, Epari Ritesh Patro, Björn Klöve, and Ali Torabi Haghighi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2703–2722, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2703-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2703-2026, 2026
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20 Apr 2026
RAAVEN data processing for TORUS and TORUS-LItE
Adam L. Houston, Mark De Bruin, Céu Gómez-Faulk, and Brian Argrow
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-134,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-134, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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20 Apr 2026
A multi-year dataset of integrated water vapor derived from shipborne GNSS observations collected aboard eight French research vessels during oceanographic campaigns (2015–2024)
Aurélie Panetier, Pierre Bosser, and Félix Mercier
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-223,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-223, 2026
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20 Apr 2026
A global hourly ISIMIP3 climate forcing dataset for impact modeling
Michel Bechtold, Benjamin Poschlod, Christian Otto, Jan Volkholz, Matthias Büchner, and Florian Zabel
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-227,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-227, 2026
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20 Apr 2026
TReAD: 40-year Taiwan Reanalysis Downscaling Dataset at 2 km
Chao-Tzuen Cheng, Chihchung Chou, Ping-Yi Lin, Huang-Hsiung Hsu, and Yung-Ming Chen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-242,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-242, 2026
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20 Apr 2026
Circum-Arctic Sediment PROvenance Database (CASPROD): A database of mineralogy and geochemistry for the Circum-Arctic surface sediments
Zhengquan Yao, Han Feng, Ruediger Stein, Yanguang Liu, Xuefa Shi, Yuri Vasilenko, Seung-Il Nam, Linsen Dong, Fengdeng Shi, Kunshan Wang, Zhihua Chen, Shuqing Qiao, Qiuling Li, Song Zhao, Xinyue Pei, Huiyu Guo, and Yaru Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-253,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-253, 2026
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17 Apr 2026
A 40-year high-resolution gridded meteorological dataset derived from station observations in the Reynolds Creek Experimental Watershed
Andrew R. Hedrick, Brandon Stairs, C. Jason Williams, Joachim Meyer, and James P. McNamara
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-592,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-592, 2026
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17 Apr 2026
A high-resolution tropopause folding dataset over China from 2014–2023
Yujia Yang, Le Cao, Liqiang Xu, Mengke Wang, Qingjian Yang, Yuqing Zhang, Tianqi Zhang, Xiuli Lei, Jiangpeng Miao, and Tianliang Zhao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2689–2702, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2689-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2689-2026, 2026
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17 Apr 2026
TPHH: A long-term (1901–2023) high-resolution (1/30°) near-surface humidity dataset for the Tibetan Plateau generated via spatial downscaling based on hybrid-structure deep learning
Zheng Jin, Zezhou Chen, Qinglong You, Zhaoxiang Liu, Jintao Zhang, Huan Hu, Ping Chen, Xiang Liu, Zipeng Wang, Kai Wang, Shiguo Lian, and Shichang Kang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-180,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-180, 2026
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17 Apr 2026
The Named Storms Catalogue: unlocking learnings from past events
Paula L. M. Gonzalez, Duncan Ackerley, Eloise Matthews, Dan Suri, Emily Wallace, Matthew Wheeler, Jason A. Lowe, and Daisy Harley-Nyang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-181,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-181, 2026
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16 Apr 2026
A dataset on the structural diversity of European forests
Marco Girardello, Gonzalo Oton, Matteo Piccardo, Mark Pickering, Agata Elia, Guido Ceccherini, Mariano Garcia, Mirco Migliavacca, and Alessandro Cescatti
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2667–2687, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2667-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2667-2026, 2026
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16 Apr 2026
PlanetGSD 1.0: a cross-planetary grain-size distribution dataset from Earth, the Moon, and Mars
Jun Zhang and Yong Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-206,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-206, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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15 Apr 2026
A 28-year-long (1997–2024) hydrographic dataset from the southern Baltic Sea
Daniel Rak, Anna Izabela Bulczak, Waldemar Walczowski, Piotr Wieczorek, Małgorzata Merchel, Robert Osiński, Ilona Goszczko, Agnieszka Beszczynska-Möller, Agnieszka Strzelewicz, and Małgorzata Kitowska
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2653–2665, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2653-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2653-2026, 2026
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15 Apr 2026
EGO: a global 0.05° hourly GPP dataset for monitoring diurnal photosynthesis dynamics
Xi Liu, Xing Li, Dalei Hao, Jingfeng Xiao, Yanan Zhou, Cenliang Zhao, Zikang Diao, Fuqiang Qu, Shangrong Lin, Xiangzhuo Liu, Zhaoying Zhang, Xinjie Liu, and Helin Zhang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-40,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-40, 2026
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15 Apr 2026
SEAS5-BCSD: A bias-corrected and downscaled global seasonal forecast reference dataset for 1981–2024
Jan Niklas Weber, Christof Lorenz, Tanja C. Schober, Rebecca Wiegels, and Harald Kunstmann
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-166,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-166, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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15 Apr 2026
Ground-Motion Dataset for Shallow Earthquakes in Colombia
Daniel Martinez-Jaramillo, Sreeram-Reddy Kotha, F. Ramón Zúñiga, and Pierre Lacan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-202,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-202, 2026
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15 Apr 2026
Multiparametric Subaqueous Dataset for the South Baltic Sea: Lubiatowo case study
Magdalena Stella-Bogusz
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-230,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-230, 2026
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14 Apr 2026
A spatially resolved 39-month dataset of precipitation water isotopes over Jeju volcanic island, Korea
Kwang-Sik Lee, Dong-Chan Koh, Young-Hee Kim, Won-Bae Park, Songyi Kim, Hyejung Jung, Yeon-Sik Bong, Woo-Jin Shin, Chaeyoung Kim, and Jeonghoon Lee
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-195,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-195, 2026
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13 Apr 2026
Ice front positions for Greenland glaciers (2002–2021): a spatially extensive seasonal record and benchmark dataset for algorithm validation
Xi Lu, Liming Jiang, Daan Li, Yi Liu, Andrew J. Sole, and Stephen J. Livingstone
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2635–2652, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2635-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2635-2026, 2026
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13 Apr 2026
BuildingSense: a new multimodal building function classification dataset
Pengxiang Su, Runfei Chen, Heng Xu, Wei Huang, Xinling Deng, Songnian Li, Wanglin Yan, Hangbin Wu, and Chun Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2609–2634, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2609-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2609-2026, 2026
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13 Apr 2026
European daily dataset of soil moisture from in situ meteorological observations
Gerard van der Schrier, Milan Fischer, Martin Mulder, Jos van Dam, Jan Řehoř, and Miroslav Trnka
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-126,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-126, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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13 Apr 2026
Harmonising and mapping Patagonian Shelf seabed sediment data
Zoë A. Roseby, Sophie L. Ward, Torsa Sengupta, Callum M. Roberts, and James D. Scourse
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-220,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-220, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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10 Apr 2026
Spatially distributed measurements of aerosols and stable isotopes in water vapour and precipitation in coastal Northern Norway during the ISLAS2021 campaign
Alena Dekhtyareva, Harald Sodemann, Tim Carlsen, Iris Thurnherr, Aina Johannessen, Andrew Seidl, David M. Chandler, Daniele Zannoni, Alexandra Touzeau, Marvin Kähnert, Astrid B. Gjelsvik, Franziska Hellmuth, Britta Schäfer, and Robert O. David
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2573–2607, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2573-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2573-2026, 2026
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10 Apr 2026
The ICOS Ecosystem Station Loobos: a pine forest site exposed to atmospheric pollution
Michiel K. van der Molen, Henk Snellen, Rupert Holzinger, Johannes G. M. Barten, Hong Zhao, Laurens Ganzeveld, Julie Fry, Wouter Peters, Maarten Krol, Jordi Vila-Guerau de Arrelano, and Bart Kruijt
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-99,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-99, 2026
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10 Apr 2026
OceanTACO: A Multi-Sensor Global Ocean Sea Surface State Dataset
Nils Lehmann, Cesar Aybar, Ando Shah, Marcello Passaro, Jonathan L. Bamber, and Xiao Xiang Zhu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-232,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-232, 2026
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09 Apr 2026
Differences in anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions estimates explained
William F. Lamb, Robbie M. Andrew, Matthew Jones, Zebedee Nicholls, Glen P. Peters, Chris Smith, Marielle Saunois, Giacomo Grassi, Julia Pongratz, Steven J. Smith, Francesco N. Tubiello, Monica Crippa, Matthew Gidden, Pierre Friedlingstein, Jan Minx, and Piers M. Forster
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2549–2572, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2549-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2549-2026, 2026
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09 Apr 2026
Soil information and soil property maps for the Kurdistan region, Dohuk governorate (Iraq)
Mathias Bellat, Mjahid Zebari, Benjamin Glissmann, Tobias Rentschler, Paola Sconzo, Nafiseh Kakhani, Ruhollah Taghizadeh-Mehrjardi, Pegah Kohsravani, Bekas Brifkany, Peter Pfälzner, and Thomas Scholten
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2507–2548, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2507-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2507-2026, 2026
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08 Apr 2026
The Greenland GNSS Network (GNET): Geodetic Grade GNSS measurements of Greenland's 3D Bedrock Displacement from 1995–2025
Christian Solgaard, Finn Bo Madsen, Malte Winther-Dahl, Thomas Henry Nylen, Danjal Longfors Berg, Ole Bjerregaard, Javed Hassan, Per Knudsen, Michael Bevis, and Shfaqat Abbas Khan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-198,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-198, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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08 Apr 2026
Towards a global database on building architecture and construction materials for urban climate models
Lorena de Carvalho Araujo, Valéry Masson, Robert Schoetter, Jean Wurtz, Anouk Le Bihan, and Marion Bonhomme
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-201,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-201, 2026
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07 Apr 2026
Validation samples for the Land Cover Map of Europe 2017
Małgorzata Jenerowicz-Sanikowska, Elke Krätzschmar, Peter Schauer, Ewa Gromny, Radek Malinowski, Michał Krupiński, Stanisław Lewiński, Marcin Rybicki, and Cezary Wojtkowski
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-811,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-811, 2026
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07 Apr 2026
Regional Oceanographic Database (BaRDO) for the Argentine Continental Shelf
Ana G. Baldoni, Graciela N. Molinari, and Raul A. Guerrero
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-841,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-841, 2026
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07 Apr 2026
Fusing Local and Regional Datasets to Develop a Composite Land Cover Product Across High Latitudes
Valeria Briones, Hélène Genet, Elchin Jafarov, Brendan Rogers, Jennifer Watts, Anna-Maria Virkkala, Annett Bartsch, Benjamin Maglio, Joshua Rady, and Susan Natali
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-29,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-29, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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02 Apr 2026
A first approach towards dual-hemisphere sea ice reference measurements from multiple data sources repurposed for evaluation and product intercomparison of satellite altimetry
Ida Lundtorp Olsen, Henriette Skourup, Heidi Sallila, Stefan Hendricks, Renée Mie Fredensborg Hansen, Stefan Kern, Stephan Paul, Marion Bocquet, Sara Fleury, Dmitry Divine, and Eero Rinne
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2469–2505, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2469-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2469-2026, 2026
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02 Apr 2026
NortheastChinaSoybeanYield20m: an annual soybean yield dataset at 20 m in Northeast China from 2019 to 2023
Jingyuan Xu, Xin Du, Taifeng Dong, Qiangzi Li, Yuan Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Jing Xiao, Jiashu Zhang, Yunqi Shen, and Yong Dong
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2413–2441, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2413-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2413-2026, 2026
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02 Apr 2026
Australia's terrestrial industrial footprint and ecological intactness
Ruben Venegas-Li, Scott Atkinson, Milton Aurelio Uba de Andrade Junior, Rachel Fletcher, Peter Owen, Lucia Morales-Barquero, Bora Aska, Miguel Arias-Patino, Hedley S. Grantham, Hugh Possingham, Oscar Venter, Michelle Ward, and James E. M. Watson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2179–2201, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2179-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2179-2026, 2026
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02 Apr 2026
Reconstruction of δ13CDIC in the Atlantic Ocean: a probabilistic machine learning approach for filling historical data gaps
Hui Gao, Zelun Wu, Zhentao Sun, Diana Cai, Meibing Jin, and Wei-Jun Cai
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2443–2467, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2443-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2443-2026, 2026
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02 Apr 2026
Bridging the Data Gap: An Enhanced Global Inventory for Statistical Characterization and Hazard Assessment of Landslide Dams
Xiangang Jiang, Guoqiang Xiao, Tao Wen, and Guang Yang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-107,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-107, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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02 Apr 2026
Extending the late 1963 to 1964 Mt Agung rescued searchlight aerosol profiles dataset at 32º N, from early 1963 to 1976
Juan Carlos Antuña-Marrero, Abel Calle, Juan Antonio Añel, Victoria E. Cachorro, Laura de la Torre, David Barriopedro, Ricardo García Herrera, and Javier Pacheco
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-114,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-114, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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02 Apr 2026
PlanktoShare: A large (50k+) and FAIR learning set for the Plankton Imager (Pi-10) for the Greater North Sea and NE Atlantic, based on a new flexible classification protocol
Lodewijk van Walraven, James Scott, Sophie Pitois, Joseph Ribeiro, Hayden Close, James Pettigrew, Cecilia M. Liszka, Elaine Fileman, Jeroen Hoekendijk, Pieter Hovenkamp, Robbert Jak, Joost van Dalen, and Dick van Oevelen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-215,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-215, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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01 Apr 2026
A manually labeled contrail dataset from MSG/SEVIRI
Vanessa Santos Gabriel, Luca Bugliaro, Mara Montag, Sabrina Ries, Ziming Wang, Kai Widmaier, Matteo Arico, Simon Unterstrasser, Johanna Mayer, Deniz Menekay, Andreas Marsing, Elena de la Torre Castro, Liam Megill, Monika Scheibe, and Christiane Voigt
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 2397–2412, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2397-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2397-2026, 2026
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01 Apr 2026
Daily Human Thermal Index Dataset for India (HiTIC-India) at 1-km Spatial Resolution (2003–2020)
Subhransu Sekhar Gouda, Saket Dubey, Vrinda Kankanala, Jasinta Gera, and Sukeerthi Bharatha
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-103,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-103, 2026
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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