Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-403
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2026-403
30 Jul 2026
 | 30 Jul 2026
Status: this preprint is currently under review for the journal ESSD.

RABTracks: Reanalysis-Augmented Best Tracks for Tropical Cyclones

Stella Bourdin, Kevin Hodges, Yushan Han, Leo Saffin, Alexander Baker, John Methven, and Pier Luigi Vidale

Abstract. A new dataset, Reanalysis-Augmented Best Tracks for Tropical Cyclones (RABTracks), is created for the study of Tropical Cyclones (TCs) globally. The goal of RABTracks is to bring together multiple sources of information on historical tropical cyclones in one place. To do so, we augment the International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) with track data from five analyses (four reanalyses and one operational analysis), using two different tracking methods, in all basins, from 1940 to present. This provides us, in particular, with extended tracks that reconstruct the early and late stages of each recorded cyclone. It is also an opportunity to gather information on cyclones’ intensity, size, and to retrieve information about the cyclones’ nature at different stages, derived from the Cyclone Phase Space (Hart, 2003), and SyCLoPS classification (Han and Ullrich, 2025). This dataset has a high potential to support robust TC-related climatological studies. It was also designed to be easy to extend with additional data, and all the code for creating the dataset, making the analyses and adding new data is provided in an open-source repository.

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Stella Bourdin, Kevin Hodges, Yushan Han, Leo Saffin, Alexander Baker, John Methven, and Pier Luigi Vidale

Status: open (until 05 Sep 2026)

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Stella Bourdin, Kevin Hodges, Yushan Han, Leo Saffin, Alexander Baker, John Methven, and Pier Luigi Vidale

Data sets

Reanalysis-Augmented Best Tracks Stella Bourdin https://zenodo.org/records/20426511

Stella Bourdin, Kevin Hodges, Yushan Han, Leo Saffin, Alexander Baker, John Methven, and Pier Luigi Vidale
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Latest update: 30 Jul 2026
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Short summary
This paper describes a new dataset for the study of historical tropical cyclones. RABTracks is a global dataset that combines official tropical cyclone records with multiple weather reanalyses and tracking methods from 1940 to today. It extends cyclone tracks before formation and after dissipation, adding information on intensity, size, structure, and transition to extratropical storms. The dataset is designed to support improved cyclone risk analysis.
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