Articles | Volume 13, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1791-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1791-2021
Data description paper
 | 
30 Apr 2021
Data description paper |  | 30 Apr 2021

Global CO2 uptake by cement from 1930 to 2019

Rui Guo, Jiaoyue Wang, Longfei Bing, Dan Tong, Philippe Ciais, Steven J. Davis, Robbie M. Andrew, Fengming Xi, and Zhu Liu

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Cited articles

Andrew, R. M.: Global CO2 emissions from cement production, 1928–2017, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 2213–2239, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-2213-2018, 2018. 
Andrew, R. M.: Global CO2 emissions from cement production, 1928–2018, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 11, 1675–1710, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-1675-2019, 2019. 
Andrew, R. M.: Timely estimates of India's annual and monthly fossil CO2 emissions, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 2411–2421, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2411-2020, 2020. 
Boden, T. A., Marland, G., and Andres, R. J.: Estimates of Global, Regional, and National Annual CO2 Emissions from Fossil-Fuel Burning, Hydraulic Cement Prduction, and Gas Flaring: 1950–1992 (NDP-030/R6), Oak Ridge, available at: https://cdiac.ess-dive.lbl.gov/epubs/ndp/ndp030/ndp0301.htm (last access: 1 April 2020), 1995. 
Boden, T. A., Marland, G., and Andres, R. J.: Global, Regional, and National Fossil-Fuel CO2 Emissions, Oak Ridge, TN, United States, 2017. 
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Short summary
Using a life-cycle approach, we estimated the CO2 process emission and uptake of cement materials produced and consumed from 1930 to 2019; ~21 Gt of CO2, about 55 % of the total process emission, had been abated through cement carbonation. China contributed the greatest to the cumulative uptake, with more than 6 Gt (~30 % of the world total), while ~59 %, or more than 12 Gt, of the total uptake was attributed to mortar. Cement CO2 uptake makes up a considerable part of the human carbon budget.
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