Articles | Volume 13, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-5747-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-5747-2021
Review article
 | 
14 Dec 2021
Review article |  | 14 Dec 2021

Estimating population and urban areas at risk of coastal hazards, 1990–2015: how data choices matter

Kytt MacManus, Deborah Balk, Hasim Engin, Gordon McGranahan, and Rya Inman

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Ahmed, F., Moors, E., Khan, M. S. A., Warner, J., and Terwisscha van Scheltinga, C.: Tipping points in adaptation to urban flooding under climate change and urban growth: The case of the Dhaka megacity, Land Use Policy, 79, 496–506, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.05.051, 2018. 
Anderson, T. R., Fletcher, C. H., Barbee, M. M., Romine, B. M., Lemmo, S., and Delevaux, J. M. S.: Modeling multiple sea level rise stresses reveals up to twice the land at risk compared to strictly passive flooding methods, Sci. Rep., 8, 14484, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32658-x, 2018. 
Archila Bustos, M. F., Hall, O., Niedomysl, T., and Ernstson, U.: A pixel level evaluation of five multitemporal global gridded population datasets: a case study in Sweden, 1990–2015, Popul. Environ., 42, 255–277, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-020-00360-8, 2020. 
Arns, A., Wahl, T., Wolff, C., Vafeidis, A. T., Haigh, I. D., Woodworth, P., Niehüser, S., and Jensen, J.: Non-linear interaction modulates global extreme sea levels, coastal flood exposure, and impacts, Nat. Commun., 11, 1918, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15752-5, 2020. 
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Short summary
New estimates of population and land area by settlement types within low-elevation coastal zones (LECZs) based on four sources of population data, four sources of settlement data and four sources of elevation data for the years 1990, 2000 and 2015. The paper describes the sensitivity of these estimates and discusses the fitness of use guiding user decisions. Data choices impact the number of people estimated within LECZs, but across all sources the LECZs are predominantly urban and growing.
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