Data description paper 05 Nov 2021
Data description paper | 05 Nov 2021
Towards a regional high-resolution bathymetry of the North West Shelf of Australia based on Sentinel-2 satellite images, 3D seismic surveys, and historical datasets
Ulysse Lebrec et al.
Related subject area
Geosciences – Geophysics
A fine-resolution soil moisture dataset for China in 2002–2018
tTEM20AAR: a benchmark geophysical data set for unconsolidated fluvioglacial sediments
INSTANCE – the Italian seismic dataset for machine learning
A focal mechanism catalogue of earthquakes that occurred in the southeastern Alps and surrounding areas from 1928–2019
The first pan-Alpine surface-gravity database, a modern compilation that crosses frontiers
Historical K index data collection of Soviet magnetic observatories, 1957–1992
Complementing regional moment magnitudes to GCMT: a perspective from the rebuilt International Seismological Centre Bulletin
Reassessing the lithosphere: SeisDARE, an open-access seismic data repository
Homogenization of the historical series from the Coimbra Magnetic Observatory, Portugal
Synthesis of global actual evapotranspiration from 1982 to 2019
Surface and subsurface characterisation of salt pans expressing polygonal patterns
Early Soviet satellite magnetic field measurements in the years 1964 and 1970
The INSIEME seismic network: a research infrastructure for studying induced seismicity in the High Agri Valley (southern Italy)
The ISC Bulletin as a comprehensive source of earthquake source mechanisms
Two multi-temporal datasets that track the enhanced landsliding after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake
The ISC-GEM Earthquake Catalogue (1904–2014): status after the Extension Project
Present-day surface deformation of the Alpine region inferred from geodetic techniques
Altimetry, gravimetry, GPS and viscoelastic modeling data for the joint inversion for glacial isostatic adjustment in Antarctica (ESA STSE Project REGINA)
Multibeam bathymetry and CTD measurements in two fjord systems in southeastern Greenland
Using ground-penetrating radar, topography and classification of vegetation to model the sediment and active layer thickness in a periglacial lake catchment, western Greenland
The new database of the Global Terrestrial Network for Permafrost (GTN-P)
Observations of the altitude of the volcanic plume during the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull, April–May 2010
Xiangjin Meng, Kebiao Mao, Fei Meng, Jiancheng Shi, Jiangyuan Zeng, Xinyi Shen, Yaokui Cui, Lingmei Jiang, and Zhonghua Guo
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 3239–3261, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-3239-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-3239-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
In order to improve the accuracy of China's regional agricultural drought monitoring and climate change research, we produced a long-term series of soil moisture products by constructing a time and depth correction model for three soil moisture products with the help of ground observation data. The spatial resolution is improved by building a spatial weight decomposition model, and validation indicates that the new product can meet application needs.
Alexis Neven, Pradip Kumar Maurya, Anders Vest Christiansen, and Philippe Renard
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 2743–2752, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2743-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2743-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The shallow underground is constituted of sediments that present high spatial variability. This upper layer is the most extensively used for resource exploitation (groundwater, geothermal heat, construction materials, etc.). Understanding and modeling the spatial variability of these deposits is crucial. We present a high-resolution electrical resistivity dataset that covers the upper Aare Valley in Switzerland. These data can help develop methods to characterize these geological formations.
Alberto Michelini, Spina Cianetti, Sonja Gaviano, Carlo Giunchi, Dario Jozinovic, and Valentino Lauciani
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2021-164, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2021-164, 2021
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
We present a dataset consisting of seismic waveforms and associated metadata to be used primarily for seismologically oriented machine learning (ML) studies. The dataset includes about 1.3 M three-component seismograms of fixed 120 s length, sampled at 100 Hz and recorded by more than 600 stations in Italy. The dataset is subdivided into seismograms deriving from earthquakes (~1.2 M) and from seismic noise (~130,000). The ~54,000 earthquakes range in magnitude from 0 to 6.5 from 2005 to 2020.
Angela Saraò, Monica Sugan, Gianni Bressan, Gianfranco Renner, and Andrea Restivo
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 2245–2258, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2245-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2245-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Focal mechanisms describe the orientation of the fault on which an earthquake occurs and the slip direction. They are necessary to understand seismotectonic processes and for seismic hazard analysis. We present a focal mechanism catalogue of 772 selected earthquakes of
1.8 ≤ M ≤ 6.5 that occurred in the southeastern Alps and surrounding areas from 1928 to 2019. For each earthquake, we report focal mechanisms from the literature and newly computed solutions, and we suggest a preferred one.
Pavol Zahorec, Juraj Papčo, Roman Pašteka, Miroslav Bielik, Sylvain Bonvalot, Carla Braitenberg, Jörg Ebbing, Gerald Gabriel, Andrej Gosar, Adam Grand, Hans-Jürgen Götze, György Hetényi, Nils Holzrichter, Edi Kissling, Urs Marti, Bruno Meurers, Jan Mrlina, Ema Nogová, Alberto Pastorutti, Corinne Salaun, Matteo Scarponi, Josef Sebera, Lucia Seoane, Peter Skiba, Eszter Szűcs, and Matej Varga
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 2165–2209, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2165-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2165-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The gravity field of the Earth expresses the overall effect of the distribution of different rocks at depth with their distinguishing densities. Our work is the first to present the high-resolution gravity map of the entire Alpine orogen, for which high-quality land and sea data were reprocessed with the exact same calculation procedures. The results reflect the local and regional structure of the Alpine lithosphere in great detail. The database is hereby openly shared to serve further research.
Natalia Sergeyeva, Alexei Gvishiani, Anatoly Soloviev, Lyudmila Zabarinskaya, Tamara Krylova, Mikhail Nisilevich, and Roman Krasnoperov
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 1987–1999, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1987-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1987-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The K index is the classical, commonly used parameter of geomagnetic activity that serves as the measure of local magnetic field variations. This paper presents a unique collection of historical K index values that was formed at the World Data Center for Solar-Terrestrial Physics in Moscow. It includes the results of the K index determination at 41 geomagnetic observatories of the former USSR for the period from July 1957 to the early 1990s.
Domenico Di Giacomo, James Harris, and Dmitry A. Storchak
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 1957–1985, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1957-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1957-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
We provide a comprehensive overview of the content in terms of moment magnitude (Mw) in the Bulletin of the International Seismological Centre (ISC). Mw is the preferred magnitude to characterize earthquakes in various research topics (e.g. Earth seismicity rates) and other applications (e.g. seismic hazard). We describe first the contribution of global agencies and agencies operating at a regional scale and then discuss features of Mw via different sets of comparisons.
Irene DeFelipe, Juan Alcalde, Monika Ivandic, David Martí, Mario Ruiz, Ignacio Marzán, Jordi Diaz, Puy Ayarza, Imma Palomeras, Jose-Luis Fernandez-Turiel, Cecilia Molina, Isabel Bernal, Larry Brown, Roland Roberts, and Ramon Carbonell
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 1053–1071, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1053-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1053-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Seismic data provide critical information about the structure of the lithosphere, and their preservation is essential for innovative research reusing data. The Seismic DAta REpository (SeisDARE) comprises legacy and recently acquired seismic data in the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco. This database has been built by a network of different institutions that promote multidisciplinary research. We aim to make seismic data easily available to the research, industry, and educational communities.
Anna L. Morozova, Paulo Ribeiro, and M. Alexandra Pais
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 809–825, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-809-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-809-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The Coimbra Magnetic Observatory (COI), Portugal, established in 1866, has provided nearly continuous records of the geomagnetic field for more than 150 years. However, during its long lifetime inevitable changes to the instruments and measurement procedures and even the relocation of the observatory have taken place. Such changes affect the quality of the measurements, introducing false (artificial) variations. We analyzed COI historical data to find and correct such artificial variations.
Abdelrazek Elnashar, Linjiang Wang, Bingfang Wu, Weiwei Zhu, and Hongwei Zeng
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 447–480, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-447-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-447-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Based on a site-pixel validation and comparison of different global evapotranspiration (ET) products, this paper aims to produce a synthesized ET which has a minimum level of uncertainty over as many conditions as possible from 1982 to 2019. Through a high-quality flux eddy covariance (EC) covering the globe, PML, SSEBop, MOD16A2105, and NTSG ET products were chosen to create the new dataset. It agreed well with flux EC ET and can be used without other datasets or further assessments.
Jana Lasser, Joanna M. Nield, and Lucas Goehring
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 2881–2898, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2881-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2881-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
The publication presents six data sets that describe the surface and subsurface characteristics of salt deserts in southern California. The data were collected during two field studies in 2016 and 2018 and are used to investigate the origins of the eye-catching hexagonal salt ridge patterns that emerge in such deserts. It is important to understand how these salt crusts grow since these deserts and their dynamic surface structure play a major role in the emission of dust into the atmosphere.
Roman Krasnoperov, Dmitry Peregoudov, Renata Lukianova, Anatoly Soloviev, and Boris Dzeboev
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 555–561, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-555-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-555-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
The paper presents a collection of magnetic field measurements performed by early Soviet magnetic satellite missions Kosmos-49 (1964) and Kosmos-321 (1970). These data were used as initial data for analysis of the structure of the Earth’s magnetic field sources and for compilation of a series of its analytical models. The most notable model that employed Kosmos-49 data was the first generation of the International Geomagnetic Reference Field for epoch 1965.0.
Tony Alfredo Stabile, Vincenzo Serlenga, Claudio Satriano, Marco Romanelli, Erwan Gueguen, Maria Rosaria Gallipoli, Ermann Ripepi, Jean-Marie Saurel, Serena Panebianco, Jessica Bellanova, and Enrico Priolo
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 519–538, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-519-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-519-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents data collected by a seismic network developed in the framework of the INSIEME project aimed to study induced seismicity processes. The network is composed of eight stations deployed around two clusters of induced microearthquakes in the High Agri Valley (southern Italy). The solutions for reducing the background noise level are presented and the quality of acquired data is discussed. Such open-access data can be used by the scientific community for different applications.
Konstantinos Lentas, Domenico Di Giacomo, James Harris, and Dmitry A. Storchak
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 11, 565–578, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-565-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-565-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
In this article we try to make the broad geoscience community and especially the seismological community aware of the availability of earthquake source mechanisms in the Bulletin of the International Seismological Centre (ISC) and encourage researchers to make use of this data set in future research. Moreover, we acknowledge the data providers, and we encourage others to routinely submit their source mechanism solutions to the ISC.
Xuanmei Fan, Gianvito Scaringi, Guillem Domènech, Fan Yang, Xiaojun Guo, Lanxin Dai, Chaoyang He, Qiang Xu, and Runqiu Huang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 11, 35–55, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-35-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-35-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
Large earthquakes cause major disturbances to mountain landscapes. They trigger many landslides that can form deposits of debris on steep slopes and channels. Rainfall can remobilise these deposits and generate large and destructive flow-like landslides and floods. We release two datasets that track a decade of landsliding following the 2008 7.9 magnitude Wenchuan earthquake in China. These data are useful for quantifying the role of major earthquakes in shaping mountain landscapes.
Domenico Di Giacomo, E. Robert Engdahl, and Dmitry A. Storchak
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 1877–1899, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1877-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1877-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
We outline work done to improve and extend the new reference catalogue of global earthquakes instrumentally recorded since 1904, the ISC-GEM Catalogue. We have added thousands of earthquakes between 1904 and 1959 and in recent years compared to the 2013 release. As earthquake catalogues are widely used for different aspects of research, we believe that this dataset will be instrumental for years to come for researchers involved in studies on seismic hazard and patterns of the Earth's seismicity.
Laura Sánchez, Christof Völksen, Alexandr Sokolov, Herbert Arenz, and Florian Seitz
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 1503–1526, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1503-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1503-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
We provide a surface-kinematics model for the Alpine region based on high-level data analysis of 300 geodetic stations continuously operating over 12.4 years. This model includes a deformation model, a continuous velocity field, and a strain field consistently assessed for the entire Alpine mountain belt. Horizontal and vertical motion patterns are clearly identified and supported by uncertainties better than ±0.2 mm a−1 and ±0.3 mm a−1 in the horizontal and vertical components, respectively.
Ingo Sasgen, Alba Martín-Español, Alexander Horvath, Volker Klemann, Elizabeth J. Petrie, Bert Wouters, Martin Horwath, Roland Pail, Jonathan L. Bamber, Peter J. Clarke, Hannes Konrad, Terry Wilson, and Mark R. Drinkwater
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 493–523, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-493-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-493-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
We present a collection of data sets, consisting of surface-elevation rates for Antarctic ice sheet from a combination of Envisat and ICESat, bedrock uplift rates for 118 GPS sites in Antarctica, and optimally filtered GRACE gravity field rates. We provide viscoelastic response functions to a disc load forcing for Earth structures present in East and West Antarctica. This data collection enables a joint inversion for present-day ice-mass changes and glacial isostatic adjustment in Antarctica.
Kristian Kjellerup Kjeldsen, Reimer Wilhelm Weinrebe, Jørgen Bendtsen, Anders Anker Bjørk, and Kurt Henrik Kjær
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 589–600, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-589-2017, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-589-2017, 2017
Short summary
Short summary
Here we present bathymetric and hydrographic measurements from two fjords in southeastern Greenland surveyed in 2014, leading to improved knowledge of the fjord morphology and an assessment of the variability in water masses in the fjords systems. Data were collected as part of a larger field campaign in which we targeted marine and terrestrial observations to assess the long-term behavior of the Greenland ice sheet and provide linkages to modern observations.
Johannes Petrone, Gustav Sohlenius, Emma Johansson, Tobias Lindborg, Jens-Ove Näslund, Mårten Strömgren, and Lars Brydsten
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 8, 663–677, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-663-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-663-2016, 2016
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents data and resulting models of spatial distributions of maximum active layer thickness and sediment thickness and their connection to surface vegetation and topography from the Kangerlussuaq region, western Greenland. The data set constitutes geometrical information and will be used in coupled hydrological and biogeochemical modeling together with previous published hydrological data (doi:10.5194/essd-7-93-2015, 2015) and biogeochemical data (doi:10.5194/essd-8-439-2016, 2016).
B. K. Biskaborn, J.-P. Lanckman, H. Lantuit, K. Elger, D. A. Streletskiy, W. L. Cable, and V. E. Romanovsky
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 7, 245–259, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-7-245-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-7-245-2015, 2015
Short summary
Short summary
This paper introduces the new database of the Global Terrestrial Network for Permafrost (GTN-P) on permafrost temperature and active layer thickness data. It describes the operability of the Data Management System and the data quality. By applying statistics on GTN-P metadata, we analyze the spatial sample representation of permafrost monitoring sites. Comparison with environmental variables and climate projection data enable identification of potential future research locations.
P. Arason, G. N. Petersen, and H. Bjornsson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 3, 9–17, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-3-9-2011, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-3-9-2011, 2011
Cited articles
Ainsworth, R. B., Vakarelov, B. K., Eide, C. H., Howell, J. A., and
Bourget, J.: Linking the High-Resolution Architecture of Modern and Ancient
Wave-Dominated Deltas: Processes, Products, and Forcing Factors, J.
Sediment. Res., 89, 168–185, https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2019.7, 2019.
Baker, C., Potter, A., Tran, M., and Heap, A. D.: Sedimentology and
geomorphology of the northwest marine region of Australia, Geoscience
Australia, Canberra 1448-2177, 220 pp., 2008.
Beaman, R. J.: Regional-scale 100/30 m-resolution bathymetry grids for
north-eastern Australia, Map the Gaps, A GEBCO Symposium on Bathymetry,
General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO), Busan, Republic of Korea,
15 November 2017.
Beaman, R. J.: 100/30 m-resolution bathymetry grids for the Northern
Australia, AusSeabed Workshop 4, AusSeabed Working Group, Adelaide,
Australia, 3 July 2018.
Beemer, R., Bandini-Maeder, A., Shaw, J., Lebrec, U., and Cassidy, M.: The
Granular Structure of Two Marine Carbonate Sediments, ASME 2018 37th
International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, Madrid,
Spain, 17–22 June, OMAE2018-77087, https://doi.org/10.1115/OMAE2018-77087, 2018.
Beemer, R., Sadekov, A., Lebrec, U., Shaw, J., Bandini-Maeder, A., and
Cassidy, M.: Impact of Biology on Particle Crushing in Offshore Calcareous
Sediments, Geo-Congress 2019: Eighth International Conference on Case
Histories in Geotechnical Engineering: Case histories – capturing the
accomplishments of our profession, Philadelphia, United States, 24–27 March, https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784482124.065, 2019.
Benjamin, J., O'Leary, M., McDonald, J., Wiseman, C., McCarthy, J., Beckett,
E., Morrison, P., Stankiewicz, F., Leach, J., Hacker, J., Baggaley, P.,
Jerbic, K., Fowler, M., Fairweather, J., Jeffries, P., Ulm, S., and Bailey,
G.: Aboriginal artefacts on the continental shelf reveal ancient drowned
cultural landscapes in northwest Australia, PloS one, 15, e0233912, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233912, 2020.
Bishop-Taylor, R., Sagar, S., Lymburner, L., and Beaman, R. J.: Between the
tides: Modelling the elevation of Australia's exposed intertidal zone at
continental scale, Estuarine, Coast. Shelf Sci., 223, 115–128, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2019.03.006, 2019.
Brando, V. E., Anstee, J. M., Wettle, M., Dekker, A. G., Phinn, S. R., and
Roelfsema, C.: A physics based retrieval and quality assessment of
bathymetry from suboptimal hyperspectral data, Remote Sens.
Environ., 113, 755–770, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2008.12.003, 2009.
Brooke, B. P., Nichol, S. L., Huang, Z., and Beaman, R. J.: Palaeoshorelines
on the Australian continental shelf: Morphology, sea-level relationship and
applications to environmental management and archaeology, Cont. Shelf
Res., 134, 26–38, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2016.12.012, 2017.
Bureau of Meteorology: Climate and oceans data and analysis, available at: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data-services/, last access: 20 July 2020.
Caballero, I. and Stumpf, R. P.: Retrieval of nearshore bathymetry from
Sentinel-2A and 2B satellites in South Florida coastal waters, Estuar.
Coast. Shelf S., 226, 106277, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2019.106277, 2019.
Caballero, I. and Stumpf, R. P.: Towards Routine Mapping of Shallow
Bathymetry in Environments with Variable Turbidity: Contribution of
Sentinel-2A/B Satellites Mission, Remote Sensing (Basel, Switzerland), 12,
451, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12030451, 2020.
Carrigy, M. A. and Fairbridge, R. W.: Recent Sedimentation Physiography and
Structure of the continental shelves of Western Australia, Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 38, 65–95, 1954.
Casal, G., Monteys, X., Hedley, J., Harris, P., Cahalane, C., and McCarthy,
T.: Assessment of empirical algorithms for bathymetry extraction using
Sentinel-2 data, Int. J. Remote Sens., 40, 2855–2879, https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2018.1533660, 2018.
CRCSI and FrontierSI: AusCoastVDT software version 1.20, Grid version 3.0
User Manual version 1.3: A Coarse Australian Coastal Vertical Datum
Transformation Tool for Elevation Data, Cooperative Research Centre For
Spatial Information, Intergovernmental Committee on Surveying and Mapping,
27 pp., 2019.
Director of National Parks: North-west Marine Parks Network Management Plan
2018, Director of National Parks, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra, 160
pp., 2018.
Dix, G. R.: High-energy, inner shelf carbonate facies along a tide-dominated
non-rimmed margin, northwestern Australia, Mar. Geol., 89, 347–362, https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(89)90085-6, 1989.
Dortch, J., Beckett, E., Paterson, A., and McDonald, J.: Stone artifacts in
the intertidal zone, Dampier Archipelago: Evidence for a submerged coastal
site in Northwest Australia, The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology,
1–15, https://doi.org/10.1080/15564894.2019.1666941, 2019.
European Space Agency: Sentinel-2 MSI performance, available at:
https://earth.esa.int/web/sentinel/technical-guides/sentinel-2-msi/performance,
last access: 10 June 2020.
Evagorou, E., Mettas, C., Agapiou, A., Themistocleous, K., and Hadjimitsis, D.: Bathymetric maps from multi-temporal analysis of Sentinel-2 data: the case study of Limassol, Cyprus, Adv. Geosci., 45, 397–407, https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-45-397-2019, 2019.
Fairbridge, R. W.: The Sahul Shelf, northern Australia; its structure and
geological relationships, Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia,
37, 1–33, 1953.
Farr, T. G., Rosen, P. A., Caro, E., Crippen, R., Duren, R., Hensley, S.,
Kobrick, M., Paller, M., Rodriguez, E., Roth, L., Seal, D., Shaffer, S.,
Shimada, J., Umland, J., Werner, M., Oskin, M., Burbank, D., and Alsdorf,
D.: The Shuttle Radar Topography Mission, Rev. Geophys., 45, RG2004, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005RG000183, 2007.
Gatti, A. and Galoppo, A.: Sentinel-2 Products Specification Document, European
Space Agency, 510 pp., 2018.
Gordon, H. R.: Remote assessment of ocean color for interpretation of
satellite visible imagery : a review, Lecture notes on coastal and estuarine
studies, 4, Springer-Verlag, New York, 114 pp., 1983.
Hamylton, S., Hedley, J., and Beaman, R.: Derivation of High-Resolution
Bathymetry from Multispectral Satellite Imagery: A Comparison of Empirical
and Optimisation Methods through Geographical Error Analysis, Remote Sensing, 7, 16257–16273, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs71215829, 2015.
Hengesh, J., Dirstein, J., and Stanley, A. J.: Landslide geomorphology along
the exmouth plateau continental margin, North West Shelf, Australia,
Australian Geomechanics Journal, 48, 71–91, 2013.
Hengl, T.: Finding the right pixel size, Comput. Geosci., 32,
1283–1298, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2005.11.008, 2006.
Hogan, P., Finnie, I., Tyler, S., and Hengesh, J.: Geohazards of the North
West Shelf, Australia, Offshore Site Investigation Geotechnics 8th
International Conference Proceeding, London, UK, 12–14 September, 203–212, https://doi.org/10.3723/OSIG17.203, 2017.
International Hydrographic Organization: IHO transfer standard for digital
hydrographic data. Supplementary Information for the Encoding of S-57
Edition 3.1, International Hydrographic Organisation, 24 pp., 2014.
International Hydrographic Organization: IHO Standards for Hydrographic
Surveys S-44 Edition 6.0.0, International Hydrographic Organisation, Monaco,
51 pp., 2020.
International Hydrographic Organization and Intergovernmental Oceanographic
Commission: The IHO-IOC GEBCO Cook Book, Intergovernmental Oceanographic
Commission, Monaco, 248–301, 2019.
International Ocean-Colour Coordinating Group: Atmospheric correction for
remotely-sensed ocean-colour products, Dartmouth, NS, Canada, 78 pp., 2010.
James, N. P., Bone, Y., Kyser, T. K., Dix, G. R., and Collins, L. B.: The
importance of changing oceanography in controlling late Quaternary carbonate
sedimentation on a high-energy, tropical, oceanic ramp: north-western
Australia, Sedimentology, 51, 1179–1205, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.2004.00666.x,
2004.
Jibrin, B. W., Reston, T. J., and Westbrook, G. K.: Seismic-derived seabed
topography: Insights from the outer fold and thrust belt in the deep-water
Niger Delta, Leading edge (Tulsa, Okla.), 32, 420-423, https://doi.org/10.1190/tle32040420.1, 2013.
Jones, H. A. and Australian Government Publishing Services (Eds.): Marine geology of the northwest
Australian continental shelf, Department of Minerals and Energy, Bureau of
Mineral resources, geology and geophysics, 117 pp., available at: http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/104 (last access: 15 October 2019), 1973.
Kabiri, K.: Discovering optimum method to extract depth information for
nearshore coastal waters from Sentinel-2A imagery-case study: Nayband Bay,
Iran, International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and
Spatial Information Sciences, Teheran, Iran, 7–10 October, https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-4-W4-105-2017, 2017.
Kramer, K. V. and Shedd, W. W.: A 1.4-billion-pixel map of the Gulf of Mexico
seafloor, Eos, 98, https://doi.org/10.1029/2017EO073557, 2017.
Lane, A. and Tyler, S.: The life cycle of geohazards within an offshore
engineering development, Frontiers in Offshore Geotechnics III: Proceedings
of the 3rd International Symposium on Frontiers in Offshore Geotechnics
(ISFOG 2015), Oslo, Norway, 981–985, 2015.
Larcombe, P., Ward, I. A. K., and Whitley, T.: Physical sedimentary controls
on subtropical coastal and shelf sedimentary systems: Initial application in
conceptual models and computer visualizations to support archaeology,
Geoarchaeology, 33, 661–679, https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.21681, 2018.
Lebrec, U., Paumard, V., O'Leary, M. J., and Lang, S.: High-resolution
digital elevation model of the North West Shelf – 30 m, Geoscience Australia data repository [data set], Geoscience Australia, Canberra, https://doi.org/10.26186/144600, 2021.
Lee, Z., Carder, K. L., Hawes, S. K., Steward, R. G., Peacock, T. G., and
Davis, C. O.: Model for the interpretation of hyperspectral remote-sensing
reflectance, Appl. Optics, 33, 5721–5732, https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.33.005721, 1994.
Leroy, C. C.: Development of Simple Equations for Accurate and More
Realistic Calculation of the Speed of Sound in Seawater, The Journal of the
Acoustical Society of America, 46, 216–226, https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1911673, 1969.
Lurton, X.: An introduction to underwater acoustics: principles and
applications, Springer, London, 347 pp., 2002.
Lyzenga, D. R.: Passive remote sensing techniques for mapping water depth
and bottom features, Appl. Optics, 17, 379–383, https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.17.000379,
1978.
McFeeters, S. K.: The use of the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) in
the delineation of open water features, Int. J. Remote
Sens., 17, 1425–1432, https://doi.org/10.1080/01431169608948714, 1996.
Milcinski, G.: Sentinel-2 L2A archive going global, available at: https://forum.sentinel-hub.com/t/sentinel-2-l2a-archive-going-global/1877,
last access: 1 April 2020.
Mosher, D., Bigg, S., and LaPierre, A.: 3D seismic versus multibeam sonar
seafloor surface renderings for geohazard assessment: Case examples from the
central Scotian Slope, Leading edge (Tulsa, Okla.), 25, 1484–1494, https://doi.org/10.1190/1.2405334, 2006.
Nowara, G. B.: A history of foreign fishing activities and
fishery-independent surveys of the demersal finfish resources in the
Kimberley region of Western Australia, Fisheries Western Australia, Perth,
WA0730984532, 87 pp., 2001.
Nyberg, B. and Howell, J. A.: Global distribution of modern shallow marine
shorelines. Implications for exploration and reservoir analogue studies,
Mar. Petrol. Geol., 71, 83–104, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2015.11.025,
2016.
O'Leary, M. J., Paumard, V., and Ward, I.: Exploring Sea Country through
high-resolution 3D seismic imaging of Australia's NW shelf: Resolving early
coastal landscapes and preservation of underwater cultural heritage,
Quaternary Sci. Rev., 239, 106353, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106353,
2020.
Paumard, V., Bourget, J., Durot, B., Lacaze, S., Payenberg, T., George, A.
D., and Lang, S.: Full-volume 3D seismic interpretation methods: A new step
towards high-resolution seismic stratigraphy, Interpretation, 7, 33–47, https://doi.org/10.1190/INT-2018-0184.1, 2019a.
Paumard, V., Bourget, J., Lang, S., Wilson, T., Riera, R., Gartrell, A.,
Vakarelov, B., O'Leary, M., and George, A.: Imaging past depositional
environments of the North West Shelf of Australia: Lessons from 3D seismic
data, 2nd Australian Exploration Geoscience Conference, Perth, Australia,
09/01, 30 pp., 2019b.
Paumard, V., Bourget, J., Payenberg, T., George, A. D., Ainsworth, R. B.,
Lang, S., and Posamentier, H. W.: Controls On Deep-Water Sand Delivery
Beyond the Shelf Edge: Accommodation, Sediment Supply, and Deltaic Process
Regime, J. Sediment. Res., 90, 104–130, https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2020.2,
2020.
Picard, K., Austine, K., Bergersen, N., Cullen, R., Dando, N., Donohue, D.,
Edwards, S.,, Ingleton, T., Jordan, A., Lucieer, V., Parnum, I., Siwabessy,
J., Spinoccia, M., Talbot-Smith, R., Waterson, C., Barrett,, N., B., R.,
Bergersen, D., Boyd, M., Brace, B., Brooke, B., Cantrill, O., Case, M.,
Daniell, J., Dunne, S., Fellows,, M., H., U., Ierodiaconou, D., Johnstone,
E., Kennedy, P., Leplastrier, A., Lewis, A., Lytton, S., Mackay, K.,,
McLennan, S., Mitchell, C., Monk, J., Nichol, S., Post, A., Price, A.,
Przeslawski, R., Pugsley, L., Quadros, N., Smith,, and J., S., W., Sullivan
J., Townsend, N., Tran, M., and Whiteway, T.: Australian Multibeam Guidelines,
Marine Biodiversity Hub, AusSeabed, Canberra9781925297898, 76 pp., https://doi.org/10.11636/Record.2018.019, 2018.
Poore, G. C. B., Avery, L., Błażewicz-Paszkowycz, M., Browne, J.,
Bruce, N. L., Gerken, S., Glasby, C., Greaves, E., McCallum, A. W., Staples,
D., Syme, A., Taylor, J., Walker-Smith, G., Warne, M., Watson, C., Williams,
A., Wilson, R. S., and Woolley, S.: Invertebrate diversity of the unexplored
marine western margin of Australia: taxonomy and implications for global
biodiversity, Mar. Biodivers., 45, 271–286, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-014-0255-y,
2015.
Poursanidis, D., Traganos, D., Chrysoulakis, N., and Reinartz, P.: Cubesats
Allow High Spatiotemporal Estimates of Satellite-Derived Bathymetry, Remote
Sensing, 11, 12 pp., https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11111299, 2019.
Power, H. E. and Clarke, S. L.: 3D seismic-derived bathymetry: a
quantitative comparison with multibeam data, Geo-Mar. Lett., 39,
447–467, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00367-019-00596-w, 2019.
Purcell, P. G. and Purcell, R. R.: The North West Shelf, Australia, An
Introduction, North West Shelf Symposium, Perth, WA, 4–15, 1988.
Rodriguez, E., Morris, C. S., Belz, J. E., Chapin, E., Martin, J., Daffer,
W., and Hensley, S.: An assessment of the SRTM topographic productsTechnical
Report JPL D-31639, 143 pp., 2005.
Sagar, S., Roberts, D., Bala, B., and Lymburner, L.: Extracting the
intertidal extent and topography of the Australian coastline from a 28 year
time series of Landsat observations, Remote Sens. Environ., 195,
153–169, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2017.04.009, 2017.
Scarselli, N., McClay, K., and Elders, C.: Seismic Examples of Composite
Slope Failures (Offshore North West Shelf, Australia), in: Submarine
Landslides: Subaqueous Mass Transport Deposits from Outcrops to Seismic
Profiles, edited by: Pini, K. O. A. F. G. A., American Geophysical Union,
261–276, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119500513.ch16, 2019.
Senders, M., Banimahd, M., Zhang, T., and Lane, A.: Piled foundations on the
North West Shelf, Australian Geomechanics Journal, 48, 149–160, 2013.
Spinoccia, M.: AusSeabed Bathymetry Holdings, Geoscience Australia
[data set], available at: http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/116321 (last access: 20 August 2021),
2018.
Stephane, M., Andre, M., and Bernard, G.: Diffuse Reflectance of Oceanic
Shallow Waters: Influence of Water Depth and Bottom Albedo, Limnol.
Oceanogr., 39, 1689–1703, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1994.39.7.1689, 1994.
Stumpf, R. P., Holderied, K., and Sinclair, M.: Determination of water depth
with high-resolution satellite imagery over variable bottom types, Limnol.
Oceanogr., 48, 547–556, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2003.48.1_part_2.0547, 2003.
The Surveying and Positioning Committee: U.K.O.O.A. P1/90 post plot data
exchange tape, 1990 format, International Association of Oil & Gas
Producers, 25 pp., 1990.
Vermeer, G.: Marine seismic data acquisition, in: 3D Seismic Survey Design,
Second edition, Geophysical References Series, Society of Exploration
Geophysicists, 143–206, https://doi.org/10.1190/1.9781560803041.ch5, 2012.
Veth, P.: Breaking through the radiocarbon barrier: Madjedbebe and the new
chronology for Aboriginal occupation of Australia, Aust. Archaeol.,
83, 165–167, https://doi.org/10.1080/03122417.2017.1408543, 2017.
Ward, I., Larcombe, P., Mulvaney, K., and Fandry, C.: The potential for
discovery of new submerged archaeological sites near the Dampier
Archipelago, Western Australia, Quatern. Int., 308–309, 216–229, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2013.03.032, 2013.
Whiteway, T.: Australian Bathymetry and Topography Grid, Record 2009/021,
Geoscience Australia [data set], https://doi.org/10.4225/25/53D99B6581B9A, 2009.
Whitley, T. G.: Geospatial analysis as experimental archaeology, J.
Archaeol. Sci., 84, 103–114, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2017.05.008, 2017.
Wilson, B.: Biogeography of the Australian North West Shelf Environmental
Change and Life's Response, Elsevier Science, Saint Louis, 640 pp., 2013.
Zheng, G. and DiGiacomo, P. M.: Uncertainties and applications of
satellite-derived coastal water quality products, Prog. Oceanogr.,
159, 45–72, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2017.08.007, 2017.
Short summary
This paper presents an integrated workflow that builds on satellite images and 3D seismic surveys, integrated with historical depth soundings, to generate regional high-resolution digital elevation models (DEMs). The workflow was applied to the North West Shelf of Australia and led to the creation of new DEMs, with a resolution of 10 × 10 m in nearshore areas and 30 × 30 m elsewhere over an area of nearly 1 000 000 km2. This constitutes a major improvement of the pre-existing 250 × 250 m DEM.
This paper presents an integrated workflow that builds on satellite images and 3D seismic...