Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
The following lists the preprints and final revised papers published within the last 90 days.
30 Oct 2025
Air–sea interaction heat and momentum fluxes based on vessel's experimental observations over Spanish waters
Ángel Sánchez-Lorente, Elena Tel, Lucía Sanz-Pinilla, and Gonzalo González-Nuevo González
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5729–5744, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5729-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5729-2025, 2025
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30 Oct 2025
Multidecadal reconstruction of terrestrial water storage changes by combining pre-GRACE satellite observations and climate data
Charlotte Hacker, Benjamin D. Gutknecht, Anno Löcher, and Jürgen Kusche
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-461,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-461, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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29 Oct 2025
Mapping global onshore wind turbines using multi-source remote sensing images and hybrid learning approaches
Shujun Li, Jianchuan Qi, Yongze Song, and Peng Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-512,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-512, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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28 Oct 2025
The OCEAN ICE mooring compilation: a standardised, pan-Antarctic database of ocean hydrography and current time series
Shenjie Zhou, Pierre Dutrieux, Claudia F. Giulivi, Adrian Jenkins, Alessandro Silvano, Christopher Auckland, E. Povl Abrahamsen, Michael Meredith, Irena Vaňková, Keith Nicholls, Peter E. D. Davis, Svein Østerhus, Arnold L. Gordon, Christopher J. Zappa, Tiago S. Dotto, Ted Scambos, Kathryn L. Gunn, Stephen R. Rintoul, Shigeru Aoki, Craig Stevens, Chengyan Liu, Sukyoung Yun, Tae-Wan Kim, Won Sang Lee, Markus Janout, Tore Hattermann, Julius Lauber, Elin Darelius, Anna Wåhlin, Leo Middleton, Pasquale Castagno, Giorgio Budillon, Karen J. Heywood, Jennifer Graham, Stephen Dye, Daisuke Hirano, and Una Kim Miller
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5693–5706, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5693-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5693-2025, 2025
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28 Oct 2025
A high-quality daily nighttime light (HDNTL) dataset for global 600+ cities (2012–2024)
Zixuan Pei, Xiaolin Zhu, Yang Hu, Jin Chen, and Xiaoyue Tan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5675–5691, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5675-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5675-2025, 2025
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28 Oct 2025
High-resolution inventory and classification of retrogressive thaw slumps in West Siberia
Nina Nesterova, Ilia Tarasevich, Marina Leibman, Artem Khomutov, Alexander Kizyakov, Ingmar Nitze, and Guido Grosse
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5707–5727, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5707-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5707-2025, 2025
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27 Oct 2025
Time series of the summertime atmospheric water vapour isotopic composition at Concordia station, East Antarctica
Inès Ollivier, Thomas Lauwers, Niels Dutrievoz, Cécile Agosta, Mathieu Casado, Elise Fourré, Christophe Genthon, Olivier Jossoud, Frédéric Prié, Hans Christian Steen-Larsen, and Amaëlle Landais
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5655–5674, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5655-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5655-2025, 2025
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27 Oct 2025
Atmospheric and ocean CO2 measurements in the South Indian Ocean made by two uncrewed surface vehicles in 2022 and 2023
Don P. Chambers, Jennifer Bonin, Adrienne Sutton, Roman Battisti, Stacy Maenner, Veronica Tamsitt, and Nancy Williams
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5641–5654, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5641-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5641-2025, 2025
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27 Oct 2025
CropPlantHarvest: A 500 m annual dataset of crop planting and harvesting dates (2001–2024) of the U.S. Midwest
Yin Liu and Chunyuan Diao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-526,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-526, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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24 Oct 2025
The Northern Eurasian Riverbank Migration multi-tool dataset (NERM)
Sergey R. Chalov, Victor Ivanov, Danila Shkolnyi, Ekaterina Pavlyukevich, Michal Habel, Anna Kurakova, Dmitry Botavin, Aleksandra Chalova, Pavel Golovlev, Arseny Kamyshev, Roman Kolesnikov, Uliana Koneva, Nadezda Mikhailova, Elizaveta Tuzova, Kristina Prokopeva, Aleksandr Zavadsky, Rituparna Acharyya, Aleksandr Varenov, Leonid Turykin, Anna Tarbeeva, Daidu Fan, and Roman S. Chalov
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5615–5639, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5615-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5615-2025, 2025
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24 Oct 2025
Ground-Based Atmospheric Measurements at the Onsala Space Observatory (Sweden): Data & Trends (2009–2025)
Faustine Mascaut, Roger Hammargren, and Peter Forkman
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-487,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-487, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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23 Oct 2025
Hydrologic, biogeochemical, microbial, and macroinvertebrate responses to network expansion, contraction, and disconnection across headwater stream networks with distinct physiography in Alabama, USA
Stephen Plont, Delaney M. Peterson, Chelsea R. Smith, Charles T. Bond, Andrielle Larissa Kemajou Tchamba, Michelle A. Wolford, Kaci Zarek, Shannon L. Speir, C. Nathan Jones, Jonathan P. Benstead, Michelle H. Busch, Rebecca L. Hale, Connor L. Brown, Erin C. Seybold, Arial J. Shogren, Kevin A. Kuehn, Yaqi You, Colin R. Jackson, Amy J. Burgin, and Carla L. Atkinson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-559,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-559, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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22 Oct 2025
Modern pollen dataset of the Tibetan Plateau
Mengna Liao, Kai Li, Yili Jin, Lina Liu, Xianyong Cao, and Jian Ni
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5601–5613, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5601-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5601-2025, 2025
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22 Oct 2025
New FAOSTAT forest emissions and removals estimates: 1990–2025
Francesco Tubiello, Anssi Pekkarinen, Anne Branthomme, Michelle Piccoli, Griffiths Obli-Laryea, Nidal Ramadan, and Giulia Conchedda
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-635,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-635, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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22 Oct 2025
A New Method for Estimating Atmospheric Turbulence from Global High-Resolution Radiosonde Data and Comparison with the Thorpe Method
Han-Chang Ko and Hye-Yeong Chun
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-485,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-485, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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21 Oct 2025
Generation of global 1 km daily land surface–air temperature difference and sensible heat flux products from 2000 to 2020
Hui Liang, Shunlin Liang, Bo Jiang, Tao He, Feng Tian, Han Ma, Jianglei Xu, Wenyuan Li, Yichuan Ma, Fengjiao Zhang, and Husheng Fang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5571–5600, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5571-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5571-2025, 2025
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21 Oct 2025
Pollen-based reconstruction of spatially-explicit vegetation cover over the Tibetan Plateau since the last deglaciation
Pengchao Zhang, Yi Luo, Dan Liu, Xiaoyi Wang, and Tao Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5557–5570, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5557-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5557-2025, 2025
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21 Oct 2025
Annual global grided livestock mapping from 1961 to 2021
Zhenrong Du, Le Yu, Yue Zhao, Xinyue Li, Xiaoxuan Liu, Xiyu Li, Pengyu Hao, Zhongxin Chen, Zhe Guo, Liangzhi You, Xiaorui Ma, and Hongyu Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5543–5556, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5543-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5543-2025, 2025
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21 Oct 2025
A lacustrine surface-sediment pollen dataset covering the Tibetan Plateau and its potential in past vegetation and climate reconstructions
Fang Tian, Weiyu Cao, Xiaohan Liu, Zixin Liu, and Xianyong Cao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5529–5542, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5529-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5529-2025, 2025
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21 Oct 2025
QUADICA v2: Extending the large-sample data set for water QUAlity, DIscharge and Catchment Attributes in Germany
Pia Ebeling, Alexander Hubig, Alexander Wachholz, Ulrike Scharfenberger, Sarah Haug, Tam Nguyen, Fanny Sarrazin, Masooma Batool, Andreas Musolff, and Rohini Kumar
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-450,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-450, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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21 Oct 2025
Three-Dimensional Biomass Burning Emission Inventory for Southeast and East Asia Based on Multi-Source Data Fusion and Machine Learning
Yinbao Jin, Heng Huang, Jian Liu, Yiming Liu, Xiaoyang Chen, Yongqiang Chen, Licheng Li, and Qi Fan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-515,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-515, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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20 Oct 2025
Reconstructing sea level rise from global 945 tide gauges since 1900
Dapeng Mu, Ruhui Huang, Peng Yin, Haoming Yan, and Tianhe Xu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5507–5528, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5507-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5507-2025, 2025
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20 Oct 2025
Two decades of pHT measurements along the GO-SHIP A25 section
Fiz F. Pérez, Marta López-Mozos, Marcos Fontela, Maribel I. García-Ibáñez, Noelia Fajar, Antonio Padín, Mónica Castaño-Carrera, Mercedes de la Paz, Lidia I. Carracedo, Marta Álvarez, Pascale Lherminier, and Antón Velo
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-476,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-476, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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20 Oct 2025
A satellite-based ice fraction record for small water bodies of the Arctic Coastal Plain
Hong Lin, Jinyang Du, John S. Kimball, Xiao Cheng, J. Patrick Donnelly, Jennifer D. Watts, and Annett Bartsch
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-503,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-503, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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20 Oct 2025
Multi-year observations of BVOC and ozone: concentrations and fluxes measured above and below the canopy in a mixed temperate forest
Clément Dumont, Bert Willem Diane Verreyken, Niels Schoon, Benjamin Bergmans, Crist Amelynck, and Bernard Heinesch
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-439,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-439, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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20 Oct 2025
Rapidly Changing Lake-Terminating Glaciers in High Mountain Asia: A Dataset from 1990 to 2022
Yunyi Luo, Qiao Liu, Xueyuan Lu, Yongsheng Yin, Jiawei Yang, and Xuyang Lu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-596,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-596, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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20 Oct 2025
ABCFlux v2: Arctic–boreal CO2 and CH4 monthly flux observations and ancillary information across terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems
Anna-Maria Virkkala, Isabel Wargowsky, Judith Vogt, McKenzie A. Kuhn, Simran Madaan, Richard O'Keefe, Tiffany Windholz, Kyle A. Arndt, Brendan M. Rogers, Jennifer D. Watts, Kelcy Kent, Mathias Göckede, David Olefeldt, Gerard Rocher-Ros, Edward A. G. Schuur, David Bastviken, Kristoffer Aalstad, Kelly Aho, Joonatan Ala-Könni, Haley Alcock, Inge Althuizen, Christopher D. Arp, Jun Asanuma, Katrin Attermeyer, Mika Aurela, Sivakiruthika Balathandayuthabani, Alan Barr, Maialen Barret, Ochirbat Batkhishig, Christina Biasi, Mats P. Björkman, Andrew Black, Elena Blanc-Betes, Pascal Bodmer, Julia Boike, Abdullah Bolek, Frédéric Bouchard, Ingeborg Bussmann, Lea Cabrol, Eleonora Canfora, Sean Carey, Karel Castro-Morales, Namyi Chae, Andres Christen, Torben R. Christensen, Casper T. Christiansen, Housen Chu, Graham Clark, Francois Clayer, Patrick Crill, Christopher Cunada, Scott J. Davidson, Joshua F. Dean, Sigrid Dengel, Matteo Detto, Catherine Dieleman, Florent Domine, Egor Dyukarev, Colin Edgar, Bo Elberling, Craig A. Emmerton, Eugenie Euskirchen, Grant Falvo, Thomas Friborg, Michelle Garneau, Mariasilvia Giamberini, Mikhail V. Glagolev, Miquel A. Gonzalez-Meler, Gustaf Granath, Jón Guðmundsson, Konsta Happonen, Yoshinobu Harazono, Lorna Harris, Josh Hashemi, Nicholas Hasson, Janna Heerah, Liam Heffernan, Manuel Helbig, Warren Helgason, Michal Heliasz, Greg Henry, Geert Hensgens, Tetsuya Hiyama, Macall Hock, David Holl, Beth Holmes, Jutta Holst, Thomas Holst, Gabriel Hould-Gosselin, Elyn Humphreys, Jacqueline Hung, Jussi Huotari, Hiroki Ikawa, Danil V. Ilyasov, Mamoru Ishikawa, Go Iwahana, Hiroki Iwata, Marcin Antoni Jackowicz-Korczynski, Joachim Jansen, Järvi Järveoja, Vincent E. J. Jassey, Rasmus Jensen, Katharina Jentzsch, Robert G. Jespersen, Carl-Fredrik Johannesson, Chersity P. Jones, Anders Jonsson, Ji Young Jung, Sari Juutinen, Evan Kane, Jan Karlsson, Sergey Karsanaev, Kuno Kasak, Julia Kelly, Kasha Kempton, Marcus Klaus, George W. Kling, Natacha Kljun, Jacqueline Knutson, Hideki Kobayashi, John Kochendorfer, Kukka-Maaria Kohonen, Pasi Kolari, Mika Korkiakoski, Aino Korrensalo, Pirkko Kortelainen, Egle Koster, Kajar Koster, Ayumi Kotani, Praveena Krishnan, Juliya Kurbatova, Lars Kutzbach, Min Jung Kwon, Ethan D. Kyzivat, Jessica Lagroix, Theodore Langhorst, Elena Lapshina, Tuula Larmola, Klaus S. Larsen, Isabelle Laurion, Justin Ledman, Hanna Lee, A. Joshua Leffler, Lance Lesack, Anders Lindroth, David Lipson, Annalea Lohila, Efrén López-Blanco, Vincent L. St. Louis, Erik Lundin, Misha Luoto, Takashi Machimura, Marta Magnani, Avni Malhotra, Marja Maljanen, Ivan Mammarella, Elisa Männistö, Luca Belelli Marchesini, Phil Marsh, Pertti J. Martkainen, Maija E. Marushchak, Mikhail Mastepanov, Alex Mavrovic, Trofim Maximov, Christina Minions, Marco Montemayor, Tomoaki Morishita, Patrick Murphy, Daniel F. Nadeau, Erin Nicholls, Mats B. Nilsson, Anastasia Niyazova, Jenni Nordén, Koffi Dodji Noumonvi, Hannu Nykanen, Walter Oechel, Anne Ojala, Tomohiro Okadera, Sujan Pal, Alexey V. Panov, Tim Papakyriakou, Dario Papale, Sang-Jong Park, Frans-Jan W. Parmentier, Gilberto Pastorello, Mike Peacock, Matthias Peichl, Roman Petrov, Kyra St. Pierre, Norbert Pirk, Jessica Plein, Vilmantas Preskienis, Anatoly Prokushkin, Jukka Pumpanen, Hilary A. Rains, Niklas Rakos, Aleski Räsänen, Helena Rautakoski, Riika Rinnan, Janne Rinne, Adrian Rocha, Nigel Roulet, Alexandre Roy, Anna Rutgersson, Aleksandr F. Sabrekov, Torsten Sachs, Erik Sahlée, Alejandro Salazar, Henrique Oliveira Sawakuchi, Christopher Schulze, Roger Seco, Armando Sepulveda-Jauregui, Svetlana Serikova, Abbey Serrone, Hanna M. Silvennoinen, Sofie Sjogersten, June Skeeter, Jo Snöälv, Sebastian Sobek, Oliver Sonnentag, Emily H. Stanley, Maria Strack, Lena Strom, Patrick Sullivan, Ryan Sullivan, Anna Sytiuk, Torbern Tagesson, Pierre Taillardat, Julie Talbot, Suzanne E. Tank, Mario Tenuta, Irina Terenteva, Frederic Thalasso, Antoine Thiboult, Halldor Thorgeirsson, Fenix Garcia Tigreros, Margaret Torn, Amy Townsend-Small, Claire Treat, Alain Tremblay, Carlo Trotta, Eeva-Stiina Tuittila, Merritt Turetsky, Masahito Ueyama, Muhammad Umair, Aki Vähä, Lona van Delden, Maarten van Hardenbroek, Andrej Varlagin, Ruth K. Varner, Elena Veretennikova, Timo Vesala, Tarmo Virtanen, Carolina Voigt, Jorien E. Vonk, Robert Wagner, Katey Walter Anthony, Qinxue Wang, Masataka Watanabe, Hailey Webb, Jeffrey M. Welker, Andreas Westergaard-Nielsen, Sebastian Westermann, Jeffrey R. White, Christian Wille, Scott N. Williamson, Scott Zolkos, Donatella Zona, and Susan M. Natali
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-585,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-585, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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17 Oct 2025
Deep convection life cycle characteristics: a database from the GoAmazon experiment
Camila da Cunha Lopes, Rachel Ifanger Albrecht, Douglas Messias Uba, Thiago Souza Biscaro, and Ivan Saraiva
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5489–5505, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5489-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5489-2025, 2025
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17 Oct 2025
Link-based European road transport emissions for CAMS-REG v8.1 and a comparison to city inventories
Tilman Leo Hohenberger, Marya el Malki, Antoon Visschedijk, Marc Guevara, Paul Ramacher, Alessandro Marongiu, Guido Giuseppe Lanzani, Giuseppe Fossati, Anu Kousa, Eleni Athanasopoulou, Anastasia Kakouri, and Jeroen Kuenen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-428,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-428, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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17 Oct 2025
More than a century of oceanic hydrography observations reveals profound climate-related changes in the Northwest Atlantic and Eastern Arctic
Jonathan Coyne, Frédéric Cyr, Sheila Atchison, Charlie Bishop, Sébastien Donnet, Peter S. Galbraith, Maxime Geoffroy, David Hebert, Chantelle Layton, Andry Ratsimandresy, Jose-Luis del Rio Iglesias, Jean-Luc Shaw, Stephen Snook, Nancy Soontiens, Elena Tel, and Wojciech Walkusz
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-611,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-611, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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16 Oct 2025
State of Wildfires 2024–2025
Douglas I. Kelley, Chantelle Burton, Francesca Di Giuseppe, Matthew W. Jones, Maria L. F. Barbosa, Esther Brambleby, Joe R. McNorton, Zhongwei Liu, Anna S. I. Bradley, Katie Blackford, Eleanor Burke, Andrew Ciavarella, Enza Di Tomaso, Jonathan Eden, Igor José M. Ferreira, Lukas Fiedler, Andrew J. Hartley, Theodore R. Keeping, Seppe Lampe, Anna Lombardi, Guilherme Mataveli, Yuquan Qu, Patrícia S. Silva, Fiona R. Spuler, Carmen B. Steinmann, Miguel Ángel Torres-Vázquez, Renata Veiga, Dave van Wees, Jakob B. Wessel, Emily Wright, Bibiana Bilbao, Mathieu Bourbonnais, Cong Gao, Carlos M. Di Bella, Kebonye Dintwe, Victoria M. Donovan, Sarah Harris, Elena A. Kukavskaya, Aya Brigitte N'Dri, Cristina Santín, Galia Selaya, Johan Sjöström, John T. Abatzoglou, Niels Andela, Rachel Carmenta, Emilio Chuvieco, Louis Giglio, Douglas S. Hamilton, Stijn Hantson, Sarah Meier, Mark Parrington, Mojtaba Sadegh, Jesus San-Miguel-Ayanz, Fernando Sedano, Marco Turco, Guido R. van der Werf, Sander Veraverbeke, Liana O. Anderson, Hamish Clarke, Paulo M. Fernandes, and Crystal A. Kolden
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5377–5488, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5377-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5377-2025, 2025
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16 Oct 2025
GSSM-10 (Global 10-m Surface Soil Moisture) Derived from Multi-Sensor Data and Ensemble Learning
Nuo Xu, Andre Daccache, and Arman Ahmadi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-511,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-511, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 10 comments)
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15 Oct 2025
A full-coverage satellite-based global atmospheric CO2 dataset at 0.05° resolution from 2015 to 2021 for exploring global carbon dynamics
Zhige Wang, Ce Zhang, Kejian Shi, Yulin Shangguan, Bifeng Hu, Xueyao Chen, Danqing Wei, Songchao Chen, Peter M. Atkinson, and Qiang Zhang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5355–5375, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5355-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5355-2025, 2025
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15 Oct 2025
An operational SMOS soil freeze–thaw product
Kimmo Rautiainen, Manu Holmberg, Juval Cohen, Arnaud Mialon, Mike Schwank, Juha Lemmetyinen, Antonio de la Fuente, and Yann Kerr
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5337–5353, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5337-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5337-2025, 2025
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14 Oct 2025
A consistent regional dataset of dissolved oxygen in the western Mediterranean Sea (2004–2023): CTD-O2WMED
Malek Belgacem, Katrin Schroeder, Marta Álvarez, Siv K. Lauvset, Jacopo Chiggiato, Mireno Borghini, Carolina Cantoni, Tiziana Ciuffardi, and Stefania Sparnocchia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5315–5336, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5315-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5315-2025, 2025
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14 Oct 2025
A Global Surface Turbulence Heat Flux Dataset resolving tropical cyclones
Weixiang Peng, Zhanhong Ma, Deyuan Zhang, Hexin Ye, and Jianfang Fei
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-528,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-528, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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14 Oct 2025
GVCCS: A Dataset for Contrail Identification and Tracking on Visible Whole Sky Camera Sequences
Gabriel Jarry, Ramon Dalmau, Philippe Very, Franck Ballerini, and Stefania-Denisa Bocu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-444,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-444, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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14 Oct 2025
Thermo-hydrological observatory in a permafrost river valley landscape in Syrdakh, Central Yakutia
Eric Pohl, Christophe Grenier, Antoine Séjourné, Frédéric Bouchard, Emmanuel Léger, Albane Saintenoy, Pavel Konstantinov, Amélie Cuynet, Catherine Ottlé, Christine Hatté, Aurélie Noret, Kensheri Danilov, Kirill Bazhin, Ivan Khristoforov, Daniel Fortier, Alexander Fedorov, and Emmanuel Mouche
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-134,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-134, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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13 Oct 2025
The complete 3-year dataset of 4STAR sky-scans from ORACLES 2016–2018
Logan T. Mitchell, Connor J. Flynn, Kristina Pistone, Samuel E. LeBlanc, K. Sebastian Schmidt, and Jens Redemann
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5303–5313, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5303-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5303-2025, 2025
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13 Oct 2025
An improved GRACE-derived groundwater storage anomaly (igGWSA) dataset over global land with full consideration of non-groundwater components based on current new datasets
Zongxia Wang, Suxia Liu, and Xingguo Mo
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-497,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-497, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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10 Oct 2025
ReefTEMPS: the Pacific Islands coastal temperature network
Romain Le Gendre, David Varillon, Sylvie Fiat, Régis Hocdé, Antoine de Ramon N'Yeurt, Serge Andréfouët, Jérôme Aucan, Sophie Cravatte, Maxime Duphil, Alexandre Ganachaud, Baptiste Gaudron, Elodie Kestenare, Vetea Liao, Bernard Pelletier, Alexandre Peltier, Anne-Lou Schaefer, Thomas Trophime, Simon Van Wynsberge, Yves Dandonneau, Michel Allenbach, and Christophe Menkes
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5277–5301, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5277-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5277-2025, 2025
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10 Oct 2025
The 2024 Noto Peninsula earthquake building damage dataset: multi-source visual assessment
Ruben Vescovo, Bruno Adriano, Sesa Wiguna, Chia Yee Ho, Jorge Morales, Xuanyan Dong, Shin Ishii, Kazuki Wako, Yudai Ezaki, Ayumu Mizutani, Erick Mas, Satoshi Tanaka, and Shunichi Koshimura
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5259–5276, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5259-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5259-2025, 2025
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10 Oct 2025
Development of HYPER-P: HYdroclimatic PERformance-enhanced Precipitation at 1 km/daily over the Europe-Mediterranean region from 2007 to 2022
Paolo Filippucci, Luca Brocca, Luca Ciabatta, Hamidreza Mosaffa, Francesco Avanzi, and Christian Massari
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5221–5258, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5221-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5221-2025, 2025
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09 Oct 2025
Data collected by a drone backpack for air quality and atmospheric state measurements during Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022 (PaCE2022)
David Brus, Viet Le, Joel Kuula, and Konstantinos Doulgeris
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5209–5219, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5209-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5209-2025, 2025
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09 Oct 2025
The PALMOD 130k marine palaeoclimate data synthesis version 2
Lukas Jonkers, Martina Hollstein, Michael Siccha, and Michal Kucera
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-599,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-599, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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08 Oct 2025
A global database of soil microbial communities and associated climate, soil and vegetation factors
Shutao Chen, Qi Li, and Zhenghua Hu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-501,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-501, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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07 Oct 2025
A database of glacier prokaryotic genomes and genes for the Three Poles
Yongqin Liu, Songnian Hu, Tao Yu, Yingfeng Luo, Zhihao Zhang, Yuying Chen, Shunchao Guo, Qinglan Sun, Guomei Fan, Linhuan Wu, Juncai Ma, Keshao Liu, Pengfei Liu, Junzhi Liu, Ruyi Dong, and Mukan Ji
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5165–5179, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5165-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5165-2025, 2025
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07 Oct 2025
A seamless global daily 5 km soil moisture product from 1982 to 2021 using AVHRR satellite data and an attention-based deep learning model
Yufang Zhang, Shunlin Liang, Han Ma, Tao He, Feng Tian, Guodong Zhang, and Jianglei Xu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5181–5207, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5181-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5181-2025, 2025
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07 Oct 2025
A Global Black Carbon Dataset of Column Concentration and Microphysical Information Derived from MISR Multi-band Observations and Mie Scattering Simulations
Zhewen Liu, Jason Blake Cohen, Pravash Tiwari, Luoyao Guan, Shuo Wang, and Kai Qin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-593,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-593, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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06 Oct 2025
Capacity building enables unique near-fault observations of the destructive 2025 Mw 7.7 Myanmar earthquake
Ssu-Ting Lai, Kyaw Moe Oo, Yin Myo Min Htwe, Tin Yi, Htay Htay Than, Oo Than, Zaw Min, Tun Minn Oo, Phyo Maung Maung, Dino Bindi, Fabrice Cotton, Peter L. Evans, Andres Heinloo, Laura Hillmann, Joachim Saul, Christoph Sens-Schönfelder, Angelo Strollo, Frederik Tilmann, Graeme Weatherill, Ming-Hsuan Yen, Riccardo Zaccarelli, Thomas Zieke, and Claus Milkereit
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5149–5164, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5149-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5149-2025, 2025
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06 Oct 2025
Global open-ocean daily turbulent heat flux dataset (1992–2020) from SSM/I via deep learning
Haoyu Wang, Mengjiao Wang, and Xiaofeng Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-545,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-545, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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06 Oct 2025
First High-Resolution Surface Spectral Clear-Sky Ultraviolet Radiation Dataset across China (1981–2023): Development, Validation, and Variability
Qinghai Qi, Yuting Tan, Christian A Gueymard, Martin Wild, Bo Hu, Wenmin Qin, Taowen Sun, Ming Zhang, and Lunche Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-368,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-368, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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06 Oct 2025
Airborne laser scanning transects over Canada's northern forests: lidar plots for science and application
Christopher W. Bater, Joanne C. White, Hao Chen, Piotr Tompalski, Txomin Hermosilla, Jonathan Boucher, and Michael A. Wulder
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-520,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-520, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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06 Oct 2025
HYD-RESPONSES: daily hydro-meteorological catchment-level time series to analyse HYDrological drought dynamics in RESPONSE to (cumulative) water deficits in Swiss catchments
Christoph von Matt, Benjamin Stocker, and Olivia Martius
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-383,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-383, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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06 Oct 2025
Sea surface temperature time series from Ballycotton, Ireland
Sarah Daves, Guy Westbrook, Glenn Nolan, Rob Thomas, and Eoghan Daly
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-589,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-589, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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06 Oct 2025
The newly developed Multi-ensemble Biomass-burning Emissions Inventory (MBEI): Characterizing and unraveling spatiotemporal uncertainty in global biomass burning emissions
Xinlu Liu, Zhongyi Sun, Chong Shi, Peng Wang, Tangzhe Nie, Qingnan Chu, Huazhe Shang, Lu Sun, Dabin Ji, Meng Guo, Kunpeng Yi, Zhenghong Tan, Lan Wu, Xinchun Lu, and Shuai Yin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-588,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-588, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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02 Oct 2025
A new dataset of rain cells based on observations of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) precipitation radar, visible/infrared scanner and microwave imager
Zhenhao Wu, Jian Shang, Chunguan Cui, Peng Zhang, Songyan Gu, Lin Chen, and Yunfei Fu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5137–5148, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5137-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5137-2025, 2025
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02 Oct 2025
Two Biogenic Volatile Organic Compound Emission Datasets over Europe Based on Land Surface Modelling and Satellite Data Assimilation
Paul D. Hamer, Miha Markelj, Oscar Rojas-Munoz, Bertrand Bonan, Jean-Christophe Calvet, Virginie Marécal, Alex Guenther, Heidi Trimmel, Islen Vallejo, Sabine Eckhardt, Gabriela Sousa Santos, Katerina Sindelarova, David Simpson, Norbert Schmidbauer, and Leonor Tarrasón
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-442,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-442, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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01 Oct 2025
Global-PCG-10: a 10 m global map of plastic-covered greenhouses derived from Sentinel-2 in 2020
Bowen Niu, Quanlong Feng, Bingwen Qiu, Shuai Su, Xinmin Zhang, Rongji Cui, Xinhong Zhang, Fanli Sun, Wenhui Yan, Siyuan Zhao, Hanyu Shi, Cong Ou, Xiaolu Yan, Jianhua Gong, Gaofei Yin, Jianxi Huang, Jiantao Liu, Bingbo Gao, Xiaochuang Yao, Jianyu Yang, and Dehai Zhu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5065–5088, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5065-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5065-2025, 2025
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01 Oct 2025
P-LSHv2: a multi-decadal global daily evapotranspiration dataset enhanced with explicit soil moisture constraints
Jin Feng, Ke Zhang, Lijun Chao, Huijie Zhan, and Yunping Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5039–5064, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5039-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5039-2025, 2025
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01 Oct 2025
Tracking county-level cooking emissions and their drivers in China from 1990 to 2021 with ensemble machine learning
Zeqi Li, Bin Zhao, Shengyue Li, Zhezhe Shi, Dejia Yin, Qingru Wu, Fenfen Zhang, Xiao Yun, Guanghan Huang, Yun Zhu, and Shuxiao Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5113–5135, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5113-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5113-2025, 2025
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01 Oct 2025
Satellite-based regional Sea Surface Salinity maps for enhanced understanding of freshwater fluxes in the Southern Ocean
Verónica González-Gambau, Estrella Olmedo, Aina García-Espriu, Cristina González-Haro, Antonio Turiel, Carolina Gabarró, Alessandro Silvano, Aditya Narayanan, Alberto Naveira-Garabato, Rafael Catany, Nina Hoareau, Marta Umbert, Giuseppe Aulicino, Yuri Cotroneo, Roberto Sabia, and Diego Fernández-Prieto
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5089–5111, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5089-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5089-2025, 2025
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01 Oct 2025
Long-term sea surface temperature time series from Malin Head, Ireland
Sarah Daves, Guy Westbrook, Glenn Nolan, Rob Thomas, and Eoghan Daly
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-555,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-555, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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30 Sep 2025
A 1 km Hourly High-Resolution 3D Wind Field Dataset over the Yangtze River Delta Incorporating Dynamical Downscaling, Observational Assimilation, and Land Use Updates
Zhengyan Zhang, Yan-An Liu, Xinjian Ma, Zhenglong Li, Pengbo Xu, Juan Zhang, Min Min, Di Di, Bo Li, and Jun Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-419,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-419, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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29 Sep 2025
Multidecadal satellite-derived Portuguese Burn Severity Atlas (1984–2022)
Dina Jahanianfard, Joana Parente, Oscar Gonzalez-Pelayo, and Akli Benali
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4957–4984, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4957-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4957-2025, 2025
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29 Sep 2025
Updates to C-LSAT 2.1 and the development of high-resolution land surface air temperature and diurnal temperature range datasets
Sihao Wei, Qingxiang Li, Qiya Xu, Zichen Li, Hanyu Zhang, and Jiaxue Lin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4985–5005, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4985-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4985-2025, 2025
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29 Sep 2025
Over three decades, and counting, of near-surface turbulent flux measurements from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) user facility
Ryan C. Sullivan, David P. Billesbach, Sebastien Biraud, Stephen Chan, Richard Hart, Evan Keeler, Jenni Kyrouac, Sujan Pal, Mikhail Pekour, Sara L. Sullivan, Adam Theisen, Matt Tuftedal, and David R. Cook
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 5007–5038, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5007-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5007-2025, 2025
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29 Sep 2025
A new magnetic anomaly map for Greenland based on a combination of equivalent source modeling and spherical harmonic expansion
Björn H. Heincke, Wolfgang Szwillus, Judith Freienstein, Jörg Ebbing, Carmen Gaina, Antonia Ruppel, Yixiati Dilixiati, and Agnes Wansing
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-448,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-448, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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26 Sep 2025
Observational ozone datasets over the global oceans and polar regions (version 2024)
Yugo Kanaya, Roberto Sommariva, Alfonso Saiz-Lopez, Andrea Mazzeo, Theodore K. Koenig, Kaori Kawana, James E. Johnson, Aurélie Colomb, Pierre Tulet, Suzie Molloy, Ian E. Galbally, Rainer Volkamer, Anoop Mahajan, John W. Halfacre, Paul B. Shepson, Julia Schmale, Hélène Angot, Byron Blomquist, Matthew D. Shupe, Detlev Helmig, Junsu Gil, Meehye Lee, Sean C. Coburn, Ivan Ortega, Gao Chen, James Lee, Kenneth C. Aikin, David D. Parrish, John S. Holloway, Thomas B. Ryerson, Ilana B. Pollack, Eric J. Williams, Brian M. Lerner, Andrew J. Weinheimer, Teresa Campos, Frank M. Flocke, J. Ryan Spackman, Ilann Bourgeois, Jeff Peischl, Chelsea R. Thompson, Ralf M. Staebler, Amir A. Aliabadi, Wanmin Gong, Roeland Van Malderen, Anne M. Thompson, Ryan M. Stauffer, Debra E. Kollonige, Juan Carlos Gómez Martin, Masatomo Fujiwara, Katie Read, Matthew Rowlinson, Keiichi Sato, Junichi Kurokawa, Yoko Iwamoto, Fumikazu Taketani, Hisahiro Takashima, Mónica Navarro-Comas, Marios Panagi, and Martin G. Schultz
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4901–4932, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4901-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4901-2025, 2025
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26 Sep 2025
Hydrodynamic and atmospheric conditions in a volcanic caldera: a comprehensive dataset at Deception Island, Antarctica
Francesco Ferrari, Carmen Zarzuelo, Alejandro López-Ruiz, and Andrea Lira-Loarca
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4881–4900, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4881-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4881-2025, 2025
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26 Sep 2025
Data for modern soil chronometry using fallout radionuclides
Joshua D. Landis
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4821–4833, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4821-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4821-2025, 2025
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26 Sep 2025
CHN-CH4: a gridded (0.1° × 0.1°) anthropogenic methane emission inventory of China from 1990 to 2020
Fengxiang Guo, Fan Dai, Peng Gong, and Yuyu Zhou
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4799–4819, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4799-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4799-2025, 2025
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26 Sep 2025
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht (IMAU) Antarctic automatic weather station data, including surface radiation balance (1995–2022)
Maurice van Tiggelen, Paul C. J. P. Smeets, Carleen H. Reijmer, Peter Kuipers Munneke, and Michiel R. van den Broeke
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4933–4955, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4933-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4933-2025, 2025
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26 Sep 2025
A large-scale image–text dataset benchmark for farmland segmentation
Chao Tao, Dandan Zhong, Weiliang Mu, Zhuofei Du, and Haiyang Wu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4835–4864, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4835-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4835-2025, 2025
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26 Sep 2025
A bioavailable strontium isoscape of Australia
Anthony Dosseto, Florian Dux, Clément Bataille, and Patrice de Caritat
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4865–4880, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4865-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4865-2025, 2025
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25 Sep 2025
Long-term monitoring of hydrological dynamics and phytoplankton biomass indicator in three shellfish ecosystems of the English channel (2000–2024)
Julia Sosinski, Stéphanie Petinay, and Jean-Louis Blin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4737–4755, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4737-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4737-2025, 2025
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25 Sep 2025
The Dutch real-time gauge-adjusted radar precipitation product
Aart Overeem, Hidde Leijnse, Mats Veldhuizen, and Bastiaan Anker
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4715–4736, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4715-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4715-2025, 2025
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25 Sep 2025
Daily 1 km seamless Antarctic sea ice albedo product from 2012 to 2021 based on VIIRS data
Chao Ma, Weifeng Hao, Qing Cheng, Fan Ye, Ying Qu, Jiabo Yin, Fang Xu, Haojian Wu, and Fei Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4757–4778, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4757-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4757-2025, 2025
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25 Sep 2025
Multi-element dataset of soil profiles across climatic zones in China's mountains
Yuying Wu, Yuhan Wang, Wenzheng Yang, Jie Zhang, Yanhong Wu, Jun Li, Gan Zhang, and Haijian Bing
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4779–4797, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4779-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4779-2025, 2025
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24 Sep 2025
The First Road Surface Type Dataset for 50 African Countries and Regions
Zixian Liu, Qi Zhou, Fayong Zhang, and Prosper Basommi Laari
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-386,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-386, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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23 Sep 2025
A climate data record of atmospheric moisture and sea surface temperature from satellite observations
Yixiao Fu, Cheng-Zhi Zou, Peng Zhang, Banghai Wu, Shengli Wu, Shi Liu, and Yu Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4651–4670, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4651-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4651-2025, 2025
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23 Sep 2025
CRA-LICOM: a global high-frequency atmospheric and oceanic temporal gravity field product (2002–2024)
Fan Yang, Jiahui Bai, Hailong Liu, Weihang Zhang, Yi Wu, Shuhao Liu, Chunxiang Shi, Tao Zhang, Min Zhong, Zitong Zhu, Changqing Wang, Ehsan Forootan, Jiangfeng Yu, Zipeng Yu, and Yun Xiao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4691–4714, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4691-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4691-2025, 2025
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23 Sep 2025
KarstConduitCatalogue: a dataset of LiDAR derived point clouds for the analysis of karstic conduit geometry and morphology
Tanguy Racine, Celia Trunz, Julien Straubhaar, Stéphane Jaillet, and Philippe Renard
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4671–4690, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4671-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4671-2025, 2025
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23 Sep 2025
Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments
Julia Fohrafellner, Maximilian Lippl, Armin Bajraktarevic, Andreas Baumgarten, Heide Spiegel, Robert Körner, and Taru Sandén
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-426,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-426, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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22 Sep 2025
TROPOMI Level 3 tropospheric NO2 dataset with advanced uncertainty analysis from the ESA CCI+ ECV precursor project
Isolde Glissenaar, Klaas Folkert Boersma, Isidora Anglou, Pieter Rijsdijk, Tijl Verhoelst, Steven Compernolle, Gaia Pinardi, Jean-Christopher Lambert, Michel Van Roozendael, and Henk Eskes
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4627–4650, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4627-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4627-2025, 2025
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22 Sep 2025
The Potsdam Soil Moisture Observatory: High-coverage reference observations at kilometer scale
Elodie Marret, Peter M. Grosse, Lena Scheiffele, Katya Dimitrova Petrova, Till Francke, Daniel Altdorff, Maik Heistermann, Merlin Schiel, Carsten Neumann, Daniel Scheffler, Mehdi Saberioon, Matthias Kunz, Miroslav Zboril, Jonas Marach, Marcel Reginatto, Anna Balenzano, Daniel Rasche, Christine Stumpp, Benjamin Trost, and Sascha E. Oswald
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-546,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-546, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 5 comments)
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19 Sep 2025
GRDC-Caravan: extending Caravan with data from the Global Runoff Data Centre
Claudia Färber, Henning Plessow, Simon A. Mischel, Frederik Kratzert, Nans Addor, Guy Shalev, and Ulrich Looser
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4613–4625, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4613-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4613-2025, 2025
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19 Sep 2025
A 1 km soil moisture dataset over eastern CONUS generated by assimilating SMAP data into the Noah-MP land surface model
Sheng-Lun Tai, Zhao Yang, Brian Gaudet, Koichi Sakaguchi, Larry Berg, Colleen Kaul, Yun Qian, Ye Liu, and Jerome Fast
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4587–4611, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4587-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4587-2025, 2025
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19 Sep 2025
StageIV-IRC: A High-resolution Dataset of Extreme Orographic Quantitative Precipitation Estimates (QPE) Constrained to Water Budget Closure for Historical Floods in the Appalachian Mountains
Mochi Liao and Ana Barros
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-554,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-554, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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18 Sep 2025
LARA: a Lagrangian Reanalysis based on ERA5 spanning from 1940 to 2023
Lucie Bakels, Michael Blaschek, Marina Dütsch, Andreas Plach, Vincent Lechner, Georg Brack, Leopold Haimberger, and Andreas Stohl
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4569–4585, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4569-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4569-2025, 2025
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17 Sep 2025
A decade-long hydrographic moored time series near the Drygalski Ice Tongue, Terra Nova Bay, Ross Sea
Liv Cornelissen, Sukyoung Yun, Jasmin McInerney, Brett Grant, Fiona Elliot, Seung-Tae Yoon, Christopher J. Zappa, Won Sang Lee, and Craig Stevens
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-540,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-540, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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16 Sep 2025
Aerial estimates of methane and carbon dioxide emission rates using a mass balance approach in New York State
Alexandra M. Catena, Mackenzie L. Smith, Lee T. Murray, Eric M. Leibensperger, Jie Zhang, Margaret J. Schwab, and James J. Schwab
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4555–4568, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4555-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4555-2025, 2025
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16 Sep 2025
Improved land mask for satellite remote sensing of oceans and inland waters
Karlis Mikelsons and Menghua Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-543,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-543, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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15 Sep 2025
Soil information and soil property maps for the Kurdistan region, Dohuk governorate (Iraq)
Mathias Bellat, Mjahid Zebari, Benjamin Glissman, Tobias Rentschler, Paola Sconzo, Nafiseh Kakhani, Ruhollah Taghizadeh-Mehrjardi, Pegah Kohsravani, Bekas Brifany, Peter Pfälzner, and Thomas Scholten
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-418,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-418, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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12 Sep 2025
A 30-month data set of glider physico-chemical data off Mayotte Island near the Fani Maoré volcano
Alexandre Heumann, Félix Margirier, Emmanuel Rinnert, Pascale Lherminier, Carla Scalabrin, Louis Géli, Orens Pasqueron de Fommervault, and Laurent Béguery
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4535–4554, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4535-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4535-2025, 2025
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12 Sep 2025
Global Thermocline Vertical Velocities: a Novel Observation Based Estimate
Diego Cortés-Morales, Alban Lazar, Diana Ruiz Pino, and Juliette Mignot
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-533,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-533, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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11 Sep 2025
Rescue, integration, and analytical application of historical data from eight pioneering geomagnetic observatories in China
Suqin Zhang, Changhua Fu, Jianjun Wang, Chuanhua Chen, Guohao Zhu, Qian Zhao, Jun Chen, Shaopeng He, Bin Wang, Pengkun Guo, Na Deng, Jinghui Lu, and Hongchi Yu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4513–4534, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4513-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4513-2025, 2025
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11 Sep 2025
Towards Bedmap Himalayas: a new airborne glacier thickness survey in Khumbu Himal, Nepal
Hamish D. Pritchard, Edward C. King, David J. Goodger, Douglas Boyle, Daniel N. Goldberg, Beatriz Recinos, Andrew Orr, and Dhananjay Regmi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-519,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-519, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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11 Sep 2025
MATCHA, a novel regional hydroclimate-chemical reanalysis: System description and evaluation
Chayan Roychoudhury, Rajesh Kumar, Cenlin He, William Y. Y. Cheng, Kirpa Ram, Naoki Mizukami, and Avelino F. Arellano
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-275,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-275, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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11 Sep 2025
ForestScan: a unique multiscale dataset of tropical forest structure across 3 continents including terrestrial, UAV and airborne LiDAR and in-situ forest census data
Cecilia Chavana-Bryant, Phil Wilkes, Wanxin Yang, Andrew Burt, Peter Vines, Amy C. Bennett, Georgia C. Pickavance, Declan L. M. Cooper, Simon L. Lewis, Oliver L. Phillips, Benjamin Brede, Alvaro Lau, Martin Herold, Iain McNicol, Edward T. A. Mitchard, David A. Coomes, Toby Jackson, Loic Makaga, Heddy O. Milamizokou Napo, Alfred Ngomanda, Stephan Ntie, Vincent Medjibe, Pacome Dimbonda, Luna Soenens, Virginie Daelemans, Laetitia Proux, Reuben Nilus, Nicolas Labriere, Kathryn Jeffery, David F. R. P. Burslem, Daniel Clewley, David Moffat, Lan Qie, Harm Bartholomeus, Vincent Gregoire, Nicolas Barbier, Geraldine Derroire, Katharine Abernethy, Klaus Scipal, and Mat Disney
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-67,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-67, 2025
Preprint under review for ESSD (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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