Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Articles | Volume 16, issue 10
Articles | Volume 16, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4777-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4777-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 16, issue 10
Data description paper
 | 
23 Oct 2024
Data description paper |  | 23 Oct 2024

In situ airborne measurements of atmospheric parameters and airborne sea surface properties related to offshore wind parks in the German Bight during the project X-Wakes

Astrid Lampert, Rudolf Hankers, Thomas Feuerle, Thomas Rausch, Matthias Cremer, Maik Angermann, Mark Bitter, Jonas Füllgraf, Helmut Schulz, Ulf Bestmann, and Konrad B. Bärfuss

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Akhtar, N., Geyer, B., Rockel, B., Sommer, P. S., and Schrum, C.: Accelerating deployment of offshore wind energy alter wind climate and reduce future power generation potentials, Nat. Sci. Rep., 11, 11826, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91283-3, 2021. a, b
Angelou, N., Mann, J., and Dubreuil-Boisclair, C.: Revealing inflow and wake conditions of a 6 MW floating turbine, Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 1511–1531, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-8-1511-2023, 2023. a
Bärfuss, K., Pätzold, F., Altstädter, B., Kathe, E., Nowak, S., Bretschneider, L., Bestmann, U., and Lampert, A.: New Setup of the UAS ALADINA for Measuring Boundary Layer Properties, Atmospheric Particles and Solar Radiation, Atmosphere, 9, 28, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos9010028, 2018. a, b
Bärfuss, K., Hankers, R., Bitter, M., Feuerle, T., Schulz, H., Rausch, T., Platis, A., Bange, J., and Lampert, A.: In-situ airborne measurements of atmospheric and sea surface parameters related to offshore wind parks in the German Bight, PANGAEA [data set], https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.902845, 2019. a, b, c
Bärfuss, K., Djath, B., Lampert, A., and Schulz-Stellenfleth, J.: Airborne LiDAR Measurements of the sea surface properties in the German Bight, IEEE T. Geosci. Remote, 59, 4608–4617, https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3017861, 2020. a
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We conducted flights above the North Sea and investigated changes in the wind field. The research aircraft measured wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity and sea surface at high resolution. Wind parks reduce the wind speed, and the data help to determine how long it takes for the wind speed to recover. The coast also plays an important role, and the wind speed varies with distance from the coast. The results help in wind park planning and better estimating the energy yield.
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