Articles | Volume 12, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2061-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2061-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Isoscape of amount-weighted annual mean precipitation tritium (3H) activity from 1976 to 2017 for the Adriatic–Pannonian region – AP3H_v1 database
Zoltán Kern
Institute for Geological and Geochemical Research, Research Centre for
Astronomy and Earth Sciences, MTA Centre for Excellence, Budaörsi út
45, 1112 Budapest, Hungary
Dániel Erdélyi
Institute for Geological and Geochemical Research, Research Centre for
Astronomy and Earth Sciences, MTA Centre for Excellence, Budaörsi út
45, 1112 Budapest, Hungary
Centre for Environmental Sciences, Eötvös Loránd
University, Pázmány Péter stny. 1/A, 1117 Budapest, Hungary
Polona Vreča
Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute,
Ljubljana, Slovenia
Ines Krajcar Bronić
Department of Experimental Physics, Ruđer Bošković
Institute, Bijenička 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
István Fórizs
Institute for Geological and Geochemical Research, Research Centre for
Astronomy and Earth Sciences, MTA Centre for Excellence, Budaörsi út
45, 1112 Budapest, Hungary
Tjaša Kanduč
Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute,
Ljubljana, Slovenia
Marko Štrok
Department of Environmental Sciences, Jožef Stefan Institute,
Ljubljana, Slovenia
László Palcsu
Isotope Climatology and Environmental Research Centre (ICER),
Institute for Nuclear Research, Bem tér 18/c, Debrecen, Hungary
Miklós Süveges
HYDROSYS Labor Ltd., Botond utca 72., 1038 Budapest, Hungary
György Czuppon
Institute for Geological and Geochemical Research, Research Centre for
Astronomy and Earth Sciences, MTA Centre for Excellence, Budaörsi út
45, 1112 Budapest, Hungary
Isotope Climatology and Environmental Research Centre (ICER),
Institute for Nuclear Research, Bem tér 18/c, Debrecen, Hungary
Balázs Kohán
Dept. of Environmental and Landscape Geography, Eötvös
University, Pázmány stny 1/C, 1117 Budapest, Hungary
Institute for Geological and Geochemical Research, Research Centre for
Astronomy and Earth Sciences, MTA Centre for Excellence, Budaörsi út
45, 1112 Budapest, Hungary
Related authors
Marco M. Lehmann, Josie Geris, Ilja van Meerveld, Daniele Penna, Youri Rothfuss, Matteo Verdone, Pertti Ala-Aho, Matyas Arvai, Alise Babre, Philippe Balandier, Fabian Bernhard, Lukrecija Butorac, Simon Damien Carrière, Natalie C. Ceperley, Zuosinan Chen, Alicia Correa, Haoyu Diao, David Dubbert, Maren Dubbert, Fabio Ercoli, Marius G. Floriancic, Teresa E. Gimeno, Damien Gounelle, Frank Hagedorn, Christophe Hissler, Frédéric Huneau, Alberto Iraheta, Tamara Jakovljević, Nerantzis Kazakis, Zoltan Kern, Karl Knaebel, Johannes Kobler, Jiří Kocum, Charlotte Koeber, Gerbrand Koren, Angelika Kübert, Dawid Kupka, Samuel Le Gall, Aleksi Lehtonen, Thomas Leydier, Philippe Malagoli, Francesca Sofia Manca di Villahermosa, Chiara Marchina, Núria Martínez-Carreras, Nicolas Martin-StPaul, Hannu Marttila, Aline Meyer Oliveira, Gaël Monvoisin, Natalie Orlowski, Kadi Palmik-Das, Aurel Persoiu, Andrei Popa, Egor Prikaziuk, Cécile Quantin, Katja T. Rinne-Garmston, Clara Rohde, Martin Sanda, Matthias Saurer, Daniel Schulz, Michael Paul Stockinger, Christine Stumpp, Jean-Stéphane Venisse, Lukas Vlcek, Stylianos Voudouris, Björn Weeser, Mark E. Wilkinson, Giulia Zuecco, and Katrin Meusburger
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-409, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-409, 2024
Preprint under review for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
This study describes a unique large-scale isotope dataset to study water dynamics in European forests. Researchers collected data from 40 beech and spruce forest sites in spring and summer 2023, using a standardized method to ensure consistency. The results show that water sources for trees change between seasons and vary by tree species. This large dataset offers valuable information for understanding plant water use, improving ecohydrological models, and mapping water cycles across Europe.
Nikita Kaushal, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Micah Wilhelm, Khalil Azennoud, Janica C. Bühler, Kerstin Braun, Yassine Ait Brahim, Andy Baker, Yuval Burstyn, Laia Comas-Bru, Jens Fohlmeister, Yonaton Goldsmith, Sandy P. Harrison, István G. Hatvani, Kira Rehfeld, Magdalena Ritzau, Vanessa Skiba, Heather M. Stoll, József G. Szűcs, Péter Tanos, Pauline C. Treble, Vitor Azevedo, Jonathan L. Baker, Andrea Borsato, Sakonvan Chawchai, Andrea Columbu, Laura Endres, Jun Hu, Zoltán Kern, Alena Kimbrough, Koray Koç, Monika Markowska, Belen Martrat, Syed Masood Ahmad, Carole Nehme, Valdir Felipe Novello, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Jiaoyang Ruan, Natasha Sekhon, Nitesh Sinha, Carol V. Tadros, Benjamin H. Tiger, Sophie Warken, Annabel Wolf, Haiwei Zhang, and SISAL Working Group members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1933–1963, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Speleothems are a popular, multi-proxy climate archive that provide regional to global insights into past hydroclimate trends with precise chronologies. We present an update to the SISAL (Speleothem Isotopes
Synthesis and AnaLysis) database, SISALv3, which, for the first time, contains speleothem trace element records, in addition to an update to the stable isotope records available in previous versions of the database, cumulatively providing data from 365 globally distributed sites.
Synthesis and AnaLysis) database, SISALv3, which, for the first time, contains speleothem trace element records, in addition to an update to the stable isotope records available in previous versions of the database, cumulatively providing data from 365 globally distributed sites.
Laia Comas-Bru, Kira Rehfeld, Carla Roesch, Sahar Amirnezhad-Mozhdehi, Sandy P. Harrison, Kamolphat Atsawawaranunt, Syed Masood Ahmad, Yassine Ait Brahim, Andy Baker, Matthew Bosomworth, Sebastian F. M. Breitenbach, Yuval Burstyn, Andrea Columbu, Michael Deininger, Attila Demény, Bronwyn Dixon, Jens Fohlmeister, István Gábor Hatvani, Jun Hu, Nikita Kaushal, Zoltán Kern, Inga Labuhn, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Andrew Lorrey, Belen Martrat, Valdir Felipe Novello, Jessica Oster, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Denis Scholz, Nick Scroxton, Nitesh Sinha, Brittany Marie Ward, Sophie Warken, Haiwei Zhang, and SISAL Working Group members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 2579–2606, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2579-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2579-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents an updated version of the SISAL (Speleothem Isotope Synthesis and Analysis) database. This new version contains isotopic data from 691 speleothem records from 294 cave sites and new age–depth models, including their uncertainties, for 512 speleothems.
Bronwen L. Konecky, Nicholas P. McKay, Olga V. Churakova (Sidorova), Laia Comas-Bru, Emilie P. Dassié, Kristine L. DeLong, Georgina M. Falster, Matt J. Fischer, Matthew D. Jones, Lukas Jonkers, Darrell S. Kaufman, Guillaume Leduc, Shreyas R. Managave, Belen Martrat, Thomas Opel, Anais J. Orsi, Judson W. Partin, Hussein R. Sayani, Elizabeth K. Thomas, Diane M. Thompson, Jonathan J. Tyler, Nerilie J. Abram, Alyssa R. Atwood, Olivier Cartapanis, Jessica L. Conroy, Mark A. Curran, Sylvia G. Dee, Michael Deininger, Dmitry V. Divine, Zoltán Kern, Trevor J. Porter, Samantha L. Stevenson, Lucien von Gunten, and Iso2k Project Members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 2261–2288, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2261-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2261-2020, 2020
Kamolphat Atsawawaranunt, Laia Comas-Bru, Sahar Amirnezhad Mozhdehi, Michael Deininger, Sandy P. Harrison, Andy Baker, Meighan Boyd, Nikita Kaushal, Syed Masood Ahmad, Yassine Ait Brahim, Monica Arienzo, Petra Bajo, Kerstin Braun, Yuval Burstyn, Sakonvan Chawchai, Wuhui Duan, István Gábor Hatvani, Jun Hu, Zoltán Kern, Inga Labuhn, Matthew Lachniet, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Andrew Lorrey, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Robyn Pickering, Nick Scroxton, and SISAL Working Group Members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 1687–1713, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1687-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1687-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
This paper is an overview of the contents of the SISAL database and its structure. The database contains oxygen and carbon isotope measurements from 371 individual speleothem records and 10 composite records from 174 cave systems from around the world. The SISAL database is created by a collective effort of the members of the Past Global Changes SISAL working group, which aims to provide a comprehensive compilation of speleothem isotope records for climate reconstruction and model evaluation.
Katalin Takács, Zoltán Kern, and László Pásztor
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 391–404, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-391-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-391-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
Annual ice phenology was compiled for the largest river (Danube) and lake (Balaton) in eastern–central Europe back to AD 1774 and AD 1885, respectively. The dates of the first appearance of ice and freeze-up have shifted to later. Break-up and ice-off have shifted to earlier, except break-up on Lake Balaton. The derived centennial records of freshwater cryophenology for the Danube and Balaton are readily available for detailed analysis of the temporal trends or other climatological purposes.
István Gábor Hatvani, Zoltán Kern, Szabolcs Leél-Őssy, and Attila Demény
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 139–149, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-139-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-139-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
Evenly spaced carbon and oxygen stable isotope records were produced from central European stalagmites. To mitigate the potential bias of interpolation, the variance spectra were carefully evaluated. The derived data are ready to use with conventional uni- and multivariate statistics, which are usually not prepared to handle the general characteristic of sedimentary paleoclimate records derived from geological sequences unevenly sampled in time.
Marco M. Lehmann, Josie Geris, Ilja van Meerveld, Daniele Penna, Youri Rothfuss, Matteo Verdone, Pertti Ala-Aho, Matyas Arvai, Alise Babre, Philippe Balandier, Fabian Bernhard, Lukrecija Butorac, Simon Damien Carrière, Natalie C. Ceperley, Zuosinan Chen, Alicia Correa, Haoyu Diao, David Dubbert, Maren Dubbert, Fabio Ercoli, Marius G. Floriancic, Teresa E. Gimeno, Damien Gounelle, Frank Hagedorn, Christophe Hissler, Frédéric Huneau, Alberto Iraheta, Tamara Jakovljević, Nerantzis Kazakis, Zoltan Kern, Karl Knaebel, Johannes Kobler, Jiří Kocum, Charlotte Koeber, Gerbrand Koren, Angelika Kübert, Dawid Kupka, Samuel Le Gall, Aleksi Lehtonen, Thomas Leydier, Philippe Malagoli, Francesca Sofia Manca di Villahermosa, Chiara Marchina, Núria Martínez-Carreras, Nicolas Martin-StPaul, Hannu Marttila, Aline Meyer Oliveira, Gaël Monvoisin, Natalie Orlowski, Kadi Palmik-Das, Aurel Persoiu, Andrei Popa, Egor Prikaziuk, Cécile Quantin, Katja T. Rinne-Garmston, Clara Rohde, Martin Sanda, Matthias Saurer, Daniel Schulz, Michael Paul Stockinger, Christine Stumpp, Jean-Stéphane Venisse, Lukas Vlcek, Stylianos Voudouris, Björn Weeser, Mark E. Wilkinson, Giulia Zuecco, and Katrin Meusburger
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-409, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-409, 2024
Preprint under review for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
This study describes a unique large-scale isotope dataset to study water dynamics in European forests. Researchers collected data from 40 beech and spruce forest sites in spring and summer 2023, using a standardized method to ensure consistency. The results show that water sources for trees change between seasons and vary by tree species. This large dataset offers valuable information for understanding plant water use, improving ecohydrological models, and mapping water cycles across Europe.
Nikita Kaushal, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Micah Wilhelm, Khalil Azennoud, Janica C. Bühler, Kerstin Braun, Yassine Ait Brahim, Andy Baker, Yuval Burstyn, Laia Comas-Bru, Jens Fohlmeister, Yonaton Goldsmith, Sandy P. Harrison, István G. Hatvani, Kira Rehfeld, Magdalena Ritzau, Vanessa Skiba, Heather M. Stoll, József G. Szűcs, Péter Tanos, Pauline C. Treble, Vitor Azevedo, Jonathan L. Baker, Andrea Borsato, Sakonvan Chawchai, Andrea Columbu, Laura Endres, Jun Hu, Zoltán Kern, Alena Kimbrough, Koray Koç, Monika Markowska, Belen Martrat, Syed Masood Ahmad, Carole Nehme, Valdir Felipe Novello, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Jiaoyang Ruan, Natasha Sekhon, Nitesh Sinha, Carol V. Tadros, Benjamin H. Tiger, Sophie Warken, Annabel Wolf, Haiwei Zhang, and SISAL Working Group members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1933–1963, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Speleothems are a popular, multi-proxy climate archive that provide regional to global insights into past hydroclimate trends with precise chronologies. We present an update to the SISAL (Speleothem Isotopes
Synthesis and AnaLysis) database, SISALv3, which, for the first time, contains speleothem trace element records, in addition to an update to the stable isotope records available in previous versions of the database, cumulatively providing data from 365 globally distributed sites.
Synthesis and AnaLysis) database, SISALv3, which, for the first time, contains speleothem trace element records, in addition to an update to the stable isotope records available in previous versions of the database, cumulatively providing data from 365 globally distributed sites.
Laia Comas-Bru, Kira Rehfeld, Carla Roesch, Sahar Amirnezhad-Mozhdehi, Sandy P. Harrison, Kamolphat Atsawawaranunt, Syed Masood Ahmad, Yassine Ait Brahim, Andy Baker, Matthew Bosomworth, Sebastian F. M. Breitenbach, Yuval Burstyn, Andrea Columbu, Michael Deininger, Attila Demény, Bronwyn Dixon, Jens Fohlmeister, István Gábor Hatvani, Jun Hu, Nikita Kaushal, Zoltán Kern, Inga Labuhn, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Andrew Lorrey, Belen Martrat, Valdir Felipe Novello, Jessica Oster, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Denis Scholz, Nick Scroxton, Nitesh Sinha, Brittany Marie Ward, Sophie Warken, Haiwei Zhang, and SISAL Working Group members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 2579–2606, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2579-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2579-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents an updated version of the SISAL (Speleothem Isotope Synthesis and Analysis) database. This new version contains isotopic data from 691 speleothem records from 294 cave sites and new age–depth models, including their uncertainties, for 512 speleothems.
Bronwen L. Konecky, Nicholas P. McKay, Olga V. Churakova (Sidorova), Laia Comas-Bru, Emilie P. Dassié, Kristine L. DeLong, Georgina M. Falster, Matt J. Fischer, Matthew D. Jones, Lukas Jonkers, Darrell S. Kaufman, Guillaume Leduc, Shreyas R. Managave, Belen Martrat, Thomas Opel, Anais J. Orsi, Judson W. Partin, Hussein R. Sayani, Elizabeth K. Thomas, Diane M. Thompson, Jonathan J. Tyler, Nerilie J. Abram, Alyssa R. Atwood, Olivier Cartapanis, Jessica L. Conroy, Mark A. Curran, Sylvia G. Dee, Michael Deininger, Dmitry V. Divine, Zoltán Kern, Trevor J. Porter, Samantha L. Stevenson, Lucien von Gunten, and Iso2k Project Members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 2261–2288, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2261-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2261-2020, 2020
Kamolphat Atsawawaranunt, Laia Comas-Bru, Sahar Amirnezhad Mozhdehi, Michael Deininger, Sandy P. Harrison, Andy Baker, Meighan Boyd, Nikita Kaushal, Syed Masood Ahmad, Yassine Ait Brahim, Monica Arienzo, Petra Bajo, Kerstin Braun, Yuval Burstyn, Sakonvan Chawchai, Wuhui Duan, István Gábor Hatvani, Jun Hu, Zoltán Kern, Inga Labuhn, Matthew Lachniet, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Andrew Lorrey, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Robyn Pickering, Nick Scroxton, and SISAL Working Group Members
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 1687–1713, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1687-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1687-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
This paper is an overview of the contents of the SISAL database and its structure. The database contains oxygen and carbon isotope measurements from 371 individual speleothem records and 10 composite records from 174 cave systems from around the world. The SISAL database is created by a collective effort of the members of the Past Global Changes SISAL working group, which aims to provide a comprehensive compilation of speleothem isotope records for climate reconstruction and model evaluation.
Katalin Takács, Zoltán Kern, and László Pásztor
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 391–404, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-391-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-391-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
Annual ice phenology was compiled for the largest river (Danube) and lake (Balaton) in eastern–central Europe back to AD 1774 and AD 1885, respectively. The dates of the first appearance of ice and freeze-up have shifted to later. Break-up and ice-off have shifted to earlier, except break-up on Lake Balaton. The derived centennial records of freshwater cryophenology for the Danube and Balaton are readily available for detailed analysis of the temporal trends or other climatological purposes.
István Gábor Hatvani, Zoltán Kern, Szabolcs Leél-Őssy, and Attila Demény
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 139–149, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-139-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-139-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
Evenly spaced carbon and oxygen stable isotope records were produced from central European stalagmites. To mitigate the potential bias of interpolation, the variance spectra were carefully evaluated. The derived data are ready to use with conventional uni- and multivariate statistics, which are usually not prepared to handle the general characteristic of sedimentary paleoclimate records derived from geological sequences unevenly sampled in time.
P. P. Povinec, M. Aoyama, D. Biddulph, R. Breier, K. Buesseler, C. C. Chang, R. Golser, X. L. Hou, M. Ješkovský, A. J. T. Jull, J. Kaizer, M. Nakano, H. Nies, L. Palcsu, L. Papp, M. K. Pham, P. Steier, and L. Y. Zhang
Biogeosciences, 10, 5481–5496, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-5481-2013, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-5481-2013, 2013
Related subject area
Geology and geochemistry
A field-based thickness measurement dataset of fallout pyroclastic deposits in the peri-volcanic areas of Campania (Italy): statistical combination of different predictions for spatial estimation of thickness
The China Active Faults Database (CAFD) and its web system
A globally distributed dataset of coseismic landslide mapping via multi-source high-resolution remote sensing images
MUDA: dynamic geophysical and geochemical MUltiparametric DAtabase
A regolith lead isoscape of Australia
High-resolution digital outcrop model of the faults, fractures, and stratigraphy of the Agardhfjellet Formation cap rock shales at Konusdalen West, central Spitsbergen
Integration by design: Driving mineral system knowledge using multi modal, collocated, scale-consistent characterization
High-resolution digital elevation models and orthomosaics generated from historical aerial photographs (since the 1960s) of the Bale Mountains in Ethiopia
A global zircon U–Th–Pb geochronological database
Subsurface geological and geophysical data from the Po Plain and the northern Adriatic Sea (north Italy)
The secret life of garnets: a comprehensive, standardized dataset of garnet geochemical analyses integrating localities and petrogenesis
HR-GLDD: a globally distributed dataset using generalized deep learning (DL) for rapid landslide mapping on high-resolution (HR) satellite imagery
IESDB – the Iberian Evaporite Structure Database
Spectral Library of European Pegmatites, Pegmatite Minerals and Pegmatite Host-Rocks – the GREENPEG project database
The ITAlian rainfall-induced LandslIdes CAtalogue, an extensive and accurate spatio-temporal catalogue of rainfall-induced landslides in Italy
Digital soil mapping of lithium in Australia
A multi-dimensional dataset of Ordovician to Silurian graptolite specimens for virtual examination, global correlation, and shale gas exploration
A strontium isoscape of northern Australia
Valgarður: a database of the petrophysical, mineralogical, and chemical properties of Icelandic rocks
A geodatabase of historical landslide events occurring in the highly urbanized volcanic area of Campi Flegrei, Italy
Pan-Arctic soil element bioavailability estimations
Geomorphological landslide inventory map of the Daunia Apennines, southern Italy
A novel specimen-based mid-Paleozoic dataset of antiarch placoderms (the most basal jawed vertebrates)
A database of radiogenic Sr–Nd isotopes at the “three poles”
MOdern River archivEs of Particulate Organic Carbon: MOREPOC
The Active Faults of Eurasia Database (AFEAD): the ontology and design behind the continental-scale dataset
A strontium isoscape of inland southeastern Australia
A new digital lithological map of Italy at the 1:100 000 scale for geomechanical modelling
Retrogressive thaw slumps along the Qinghai–Tibet Engineering Corridor: a comprehensive inventory and their distribution characteristics
OCTOPUS database (v.2)
A national landslide inventory for Denmark
A new local meteoric water line for Inuvik (NT, Canada)
Description of a global marine particulate organic carbon-13 isotope data set
Introducing GloRiSe – a global database on river sediment composition
CASCADE – The Circum-Arctic Sediment CArbon DatabasE
Synoptic analysis of a decade of daily measurements of SO2 emission in the troposphere from volcanoes of the global ground-based Network for Observation of Volcanic and Atmospheric Change
A European map of groundwater pH and calcium
Bioavailable soil and rock strontium isotope data from Israel
The dead line for oil and gas and implication for fossil resource prediction
TephraKam: geochemical database of glass compositions in tephra and welded tuffs from the Kamchatka volcanic arc (northwestern Pacific)
Global whole-rock geochemical database compilation
Gridded maps of geological methane emissions and their isotopic signature
OCTOPUS: an open cosmogenic isotope and luminescence database
Data on geochemical and hydraulic properties of a characteristic confined/unconfined aquifer system of the younger Pleistocene in northeast Germany
The IRHUM (Isotopic Reconstruction of Human Migration) database – bioavailable strontium isotope ratios for geochemical fingerprinting in France
Pooria Ebrahimi, Fabio Matano, Vincenzo Amato, Raffaele Mattera, and Germana Scepi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 4161–4188, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4161-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4161-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Fallout pyroclastic deposits cover hillslopes after explosive volcanic eruptions and strongly influence landscape evolution, hydrology, erosion, and slope stability processes. Accurate mapping of the spatial-thickness variations of these fallout pyroclastic deposits over large hillslope areas remains a knowledge gap. We attempt to bridge this gap by applying statistical techniques to a field-based thickness measurement dataset of fallout pyroclastic deposits.
Xiyan Wu, Xiwei Xu, Guihua Yu, Junjie Ren, Xiaoping Yang, Guihua Chen, Chong Xu, Keping Du, Xiongnan Huang, Haibo Yang, Kang Li, and Haijian Hao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 3391–3417, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3391-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3391-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
This study presents a national-scale database (1:4000 000) of active faults in China and its adjacent regions in tandem with an associated web-based query system. This database integrates regional-scale studies and surveys conducted over the past 2 decades (at reference scales from 1:250 000 to 1:50 000). Our system hosts this nation-scale database accessible through a Web Geographic Information System (GIS) application.
Chengyong Fang, Xuanmei Fan, Xin Wang, Lorenzo Nava, Hao Zhong, Xiujun Dong, Jixiao Qi, and Filippo Catani
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-239, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-239, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
In this study, we present the largest publicly available landslide dataset, GDCLD, which includes multi-sensor high-resolution images from various locations around the world. We test GDCLD with seven advanced algorithms and show that it is effective in achieving reliable landslide mapping across different triggers and environments, with great potential in enhancing emergency response and disaster management.
Marco Massa, Andrea Luca Rizzo, Davide Scafidi, Elisa Ferrari, Sara Lovati, Lucia Luzi, and the MUDA working group
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-185, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-185, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
MUDA (geophysical and geochemical MUltiparametric DAtabase) is a new infrastructure of the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology serving geophysical and geochemical multiparametric data. MUDA collects information from different sensors, such as seismometers, accelerometers, hydrogeochemical sensors, meteorological stations and sensors for flux of carbon dioxide and Radon gas with the aim of making correlations between seismic phenomena and variations in environmental parameters.
Candan U. Desem, Patrice de Caritat, Jon Woodhead, Roland Maas, and Graham Carr
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1383–1393, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1383-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1383-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Lead (Pb) isotopes form a potent tracer in studies of provenance, mineral exploration and environmental remediation. Previously, however, Pb isotope analysis has rarely been deployed at a continental scale. Here we present a new regolith Pb isotope dataset for Australia, which includes 1119 large catchments encompassing 5.6 × 106 km2 or close to ~75 % of the continent. Isoscape maps have been produced for use in diverse fields of study.
Peter Betlem, Thomas Birchall, Gareth Lord, Simon Oldfield, Lise Nakken, Kei Ogata, and Kim Senger
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 985–1006, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-985-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-985-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
We present the digitalisation (i.e. textured outcrop and terrain models) of the Agardhfjellet Fm. cliffs exposed in Konusdalen West, Svalbard, which forms the seal of a carbon capture site in Longyearbyen, where several boreholes cover the exposed interval. Outcrop data feature centimetre-scale accuracies and a maximum resolution of 8 mm and have been correlated with the boreholes through structural–stratigraphic annotations that form the basis of various numerical modelling scenarios.
James Austin, Michael Gazley, Renee Birchall, Ben Patterson, Jessica Stromberg, Morgan Willams, Andreas Björk, Monica Le Gras, Tina Shelton, Courteney Dhnaram, Vladimir Lisitsin, Tobias Schlegel, Helen McFarlane, and John Walshe
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2023-464, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2023-464, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
Cloncurry METAL aims to shift the “Big Data” paradigm in mineral system science by developing a quantitative, fully integrated, multi-modal, scale-consistent methodology for system characterisation. The data comprises collocated petrophysical-mineralogical-geochemical-structural-metasomatic characterisation of 23 deposits from a highly complex mineral system. This approach allows translation of mineral system processes into physics, providing a framework for smarter geophysics-based exploration.
Mohammed Ahmed Muhammed, Binyam Tesfaw Hailu, Georg Miehe, Luise Wraase, Thomas Nauss, and Dirk Zeuss
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 5535–5552, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5535-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5535-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We processed the only available and oldest historical aerial photographs for the Bale Mountains, Ethiopia. We used structure-from-motion multi-view stereo photogrammetry to generate the first high-resolution DEMs and orthomosaics for 1967 and 1984 at larger spatial extents (5730 km2) and at high spatial resolutions (0.84 m and 0.98 m, respectively). Our datasets will help the scientific community address questions related to the Bale Mountains and afro-alpine ecosystems.
Yujing Wu, Xianjun Fang, and Jianqing Ji
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 5171–5181, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5171-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5171-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We introduce a zircon U‒Th‒Pb chronological database of the global continental crust. This database provides comprehensive research materials for Earth system science in deep time and space due to its large amount of data (~2 million records), long time span (4.4 billion years), global sampling range, comprehensive zircon samples, and various dating instruments.
Michele Livani, Lorenzo Petracchini, Christoforos Benetatos, Francesco Marzano, Andrea Billi, Eugenio Carminati, Carlo Doglioni, Patrizio Petricca, Roberta Maffucci, Giulia Codegone, Vera Rocca, Francesca Verga, and Ilaria Antoncecchi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4261–4293, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4261-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4261-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents subsurface geological and geophysical data from the Po Plain and the northern Adriatic Sea (north Italy). We collected and digitized data from 160 deep wells (including geophysical logs), 61 geological cross-sections, and 10 isobath maps. Furthermore, after a data accuracy analysis, we generated a simplified 3D geological model with several gridded surfaces separating units with different lithological properties. All data are available in delimited text files in ASCII format.
Kristen Chiama, Morgan Gabor, Isabella Lupini, Randolph Rutledge, Julia Ann Nord, Shuang Zhang, Asmaa Boujibar, Emma S. Bullock, Michael J. Walter, Kerstin Lehnert, Frank Spear, Shaunna M. Morrison, and Robert M. Hazen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4235–4259, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4235-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4235-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We compiled 95 650 garnet sample analyses from a variety of sources, ranging from large data repositories to peer-reviewed literature. Garnets are commonly used as indicators of geological formation environments and are an ideal subject for the creation of an extensive dataset incorporating composition, localities, formation, age, temperature, pressure, and geochemistry. This dataset is available in the Evolutionary System of Mineralogy Database and paves the way for future geochemical studies.
Sansar Raj Meena, Lorenzo Nava, Kushanav Bhuyan, Silvia Puliero, Lucas Pedrosa Soares, Helen Cristina Dias, Mario Floris, and Filippo Catani
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3283–3298, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3283-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3283-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Landslides occur often across the world, with the potential to cause significant damage. Although a substantial amount of research has been conducted on the mapping of landslides using remote-sensing data, gaps and uncertainties remain when developing models to be operational at the global scale. To address this issue, we present the High-Resolution Global landslide Detector Database (HR-GLDD) for landslide mapping with landslide instances from 10 different physiographical regions globally.
Eloi González-Esvertit, Juan Alcalde, and Enrique Gomez-Rivas
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3131–3145, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3131-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3131-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Evaporites are, scientifically and economically, key rocks due to their unique geological features and value for industrial purposes. To compile and normalise the vast amount of information of evaporite structures in the Iberian Peninsula, we present the IESDB – the first comprehensive database of evaporite structures and their surrounding rocks in Spain and Portugal. The IESDB is free to use, open access, and can be accessed and downloaded through the interactive IESDB webpage.
Joana Cardoso-Fernandes, Douglas Santos, Cátia Rodrigues de Almeida, Alexandre Lima, Ana C. Teodoro, and GREENPEG project team
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3111–3129, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3111-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3111-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
GREENPEG aims to develop tools for pegmatite exploration and to enhance European databases, adding new data on pegmatite properties, such as the spectral signature. Samples comprise pegmatites and wall rocks from Austria, Ireland, Norway, Portugal, and Spain. A detailed description of the spectral database is presented as well as reflectance spectra, photographs, and absorption features. Its European scale comprises pegmatites with distinct characteristics, providing a reference for exploration.
Silvia Peruccacci, Stefano Luigi Gariano, Massimo Melillo, Monica Solimano, Fausto Guzzetti, and Maria Teresa Brunetti
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2863–2877, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2863-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2863-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
ITALICA (ITAlian rainfall-induced LandslIdes CAtalogue) is the largest catalogue of rainfall-induced landslides accurately located in space and time available in Italy. ITALICA currently lists 6312 landslides that occurred between January 1996 and December 2021. The information was collected using strict objective and homogeneous criteria. The high spatial and temporal accuracy makes the catalogue suitable for reliably defining the rainfall conditions capable of triggering future landslides.
Wartini Ng, Budiman Minasny, Alex McBratney, Patrice de Caritat, and John Wilford
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2465–2482, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2465-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2465-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
With a higher demand for lithium (Li), a better understanding of its concentration and spatial distribution is important to delineate potential anomalous areas. This study uses a framework that combines data from recent geochemical surveys and relevant environmental factors to predict and map Li content across Australia. The map shows high Li concentration around existing mines and other potentially anomalous Li areas. The same mapping principles can potentially be applied to other elements.
Hong-He Xu, Zhi-Bin Niu, Yan-Sen Chen, Xuan Ma, Xiao-Jing Tong, Yi-Tong Sun, Xiao-Yan Dong, Dan-Ni Fan, Shuang-Shuang Song, Yan-Yan Zhu, Ning Yang, and Qing Xia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2213–2221, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2213-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2213-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
A multi-dimensional and integrated dataset of fossil specimens is described. The dataset potentially contributes to a range of scientific activities and provides easy access to and virtual examination of fossil specimens in a convenient and low-cost way. It will greatly benefit paleontology in research, teaching, and science communication.
Patrice de Caritat, Anthony Dosseto, and Florian Dux
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 1655–1673, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1655-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1655-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This new, extensive (~1.5×106 km2) dataset from northern Australia contributes considerable new information on Australia's strontium (Sr) isotope coverage. The data are discussed in terms of lithology and age of the source areas. This dataset will reduce Northern Hemisphere bias in future global Sr isotope models. Other potential applications of the new data include mineral exploration, hydrology, food tracing, dust provenancing, and examining historic migrations of people and animals.
Samuel W. Scott, Léa Lévy, Cari Covell, Hjalti Franzson, Benoit Gibert, Ágúst Valfells, Juliet Newson, Julia Frolova, Egill Júlíusson, and María Sigríður Guðjónsdóttir
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 1165–1195, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1165-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1165-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Rock properties such as porosity and permeability play an important role in many geological processes. The Valgarður database is a compilation of petrophysical, geochemical, and mineralogical observations on more than 1000 Icelandic rock samples. In addition to helping constrain numerical models and geophysical inversions, these data can be used to better understand the interrelationship between lithology, hydrothermal alteration, and petrophysical properties.
Giuseppe Esposito and Fabio Matano
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 1133–1149, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1133-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1133-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
In the highly urbanized volcanic area of Campi Flegrei (southern Italy), more than 500 000 people are exposed to multi-hazard conditions, including landslides. In the 1828–2017 time span, more than 2000 mass movements affected the volcanic slopes, concentrated mostly along the coastal sector. Rapid rock failures and flow-like landslides are frequent in the whole area. Besides their relevant role in modeling the landscape of Campi Flegrei, these processes also pose a societal risk.
Peter Stimmler, Mathias Goeckede, Bo Elberling, Susan Natali, Peter Kuhry, Nia Perron, Fabrice Lacroix, Gustaf Hugelius, Oliver Sonnentag, Jens Strauss, Christina Minions, Michael Sommer, and Jörg Schaller
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 1059–1075, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1059-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1059-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Arctic soils store large amounts of carbon and nutrients. The availability of nutrients, such as silicon, calcium, iron, aluminum, phosphorus, and amorphous silica, is crucial to understand future carbon fluxes in the Arctic. Here, we provide, for the first time, a unique dataset of the availability of the abovementioned nutrients for the different soil layers, including the currently frozen permafrost layer. We relate these data to several geographical and geological parameters.
Francesca Ardizzone, Francesco Bucci, Mauro Cardinali, Federica Fiorucci, Luca Pisano, Michele Santangelo, and Veronica Zumpano
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 753–767, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-753-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-753-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents a new geomorphological landslide inventory map for the Daunia Apennines, southern Italy. It was produced through the interpretation of two sets of stereoscopic aerial photographs, taken in 1954/55 and 2003, and targeted field checks. The inventory contains 17 437 landslides classified according to relative age, type of movement, and estimated depth. The dataset consists of a digital archive publicly available at https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.942427.
Zhaohui Pan, Zhibin Niu, Zumin Xian, and Min Zhu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 41–51, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-41-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-41-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Antiarch placoderms, the most basal jawed vertebrates, have the potential to enlighten the origin of the last common ancestor of jawed vertebrates during the Paleozoic. This dataset, which was extracted manually from 142 published papers or books from 1939 to 2021, consists of 60 genera of 6025 specimens from the Ludfordian to the Famennian, covering all antiarch lineages. We transferred the unstructured data from the literature to structured data for further detailed research.
Zhiheng Du, Jiao Yang, Lei Wang, Ninglian Wang, Anders Svensson, Zhen Zhang, Xiangyu Ma, Yaping Liu, Shimeng Wang, Jianzhong Xu, and Cunde Xiao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 5349–5365, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-5349-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-5349-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
A dataset of the radiogenic strontium and neodymium isotopic compositions from the three poles (the third pole, the Arctic, and Antarctica) were integrated to obtain new findings. The dataset enables us to map the standardized locations in the three poles, while the use of sorting criteria related to the sample type permits us to trace the dust sources and sinks. The purpose of this dataset is to try to determine the variable transport pathways of dust at three poles.
Yutian Ke, Damien Calmels, Julien Bouchez, and Cécile Quantin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 4743–4755, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4743-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4743-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
In this paper, we introduce the largest and most comprehensive database for riverine particulate organic carbon carried by suspended particulate matter in Earth's fluvial systems: 3546 data entries for suspended particulate matter with detailed geochemical parameters are included, and special attention goes to the elemental and isotopic carbon compositions to better understand riverine particulate organic carbon and its role in the carbon cycle from regional to global scales.
Egor Zelenin, Dmitry Bachmanov, Sofya Garipova, Vladimir Trifonov, and Andrey Kozhurin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 4489–4503, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4489-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4489-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Active faults are faults in the Earth's crust that could experience a possible future slip. A slip at the fault would cause an earthquake; thus, this draws particular attention to active faults in tectonic studies and seismic hazard assessment. We present the Active Faults of Eurasia Database (AFEAD): a high-detail continental-scale geodatabase comprising ~48 000 faults. The location, name, slip characteristics, and a reference to source publications are provided for database entries.
Patrice de Caritat, Anthony Dosseto, and Florian Dux
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 4271–4286, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4271-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4271-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Strontium isotopes are useful in geological, environmental, archaeological, and forensic research to constrain or identify the source of materials such as minerals, artefacts, or foodstuffs. A new dataset, contributing significant new data and knowledge to Australia’s strontium isotope coverage, is presented from an area of over 500 000 km2 of inland southeastern Australia. Various source areas for the sediments are recognized, and both fluvial and aeolian transport processes identified.
Francesco Bucci, Michele Santangelo, Lorenzo Fongo, Massimiliano Alvioli, Mauro Cardinali, Laura Melelli, and Ivan Marchesini
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 4129–4151, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4129-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4129-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
The paper describes a new lithological map of Italy at a scale of 1 : 100 000 obtained from classification of a digital database following compositional and geomechanical criteria. The map represents the national distribution of the lithological classes at high resolution. The outcomes of this study can be relevant for a wide range of applications, including statistical and physically based modelling of slope stability assessment and other geoenvironmental studies.
Zhuoxuan Xia, Lingcao Huang, Chengyan Fan, Shichao Jia, Zhanjun Lin, Lin Liu, Jing Luo, Fujun Niu, and Tingjun Zhang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 3875–3887, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3875-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3875-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Retrogressive thaw slumps are slope failures resulting from abrupt permafrost thaw, and are widely distributed along the Qinghai–Tibet Engineering Corridor. The potential damage to infrastructure and carbon emission of thaw slumps motivated us to obtain an inventory of thaw slumps. We used a semi-automatic method to map 875 thaw slumps, filling the knowledge gap of thaw slump locations and providing key benchmarks for analysing the distribution features and quantifying spatio-temporal changes.
Alexandru T. Codilean, Henry Munack, Wanchese M. Saktura, Tim J. Cohen, Zenobia Jacobs, Sean Ulm, Paul P. Hesse, Jakob Heyman, Katharina J. Peters, Alan N. Williams, Rosaria B. K. Saktura, Xue Rui, Kai Chishiro-Dennelly, and Adhish Panta
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 3695–3713, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3695-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3695-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
OCTOPUS v.2 is a web-enabled database that allows users to visualise, query, and download cosmogenic radionuclide, luminescence, and radiocarbon ages and denudation rates associated with erosional landscapes, Quaternary depositional landforms, and archaeological records, along with ancillary geospatial data layers. OCTOPUS v.2 hosts five major data collections. Supporting data are comprehensive and include bibliographic, contextual, and sample-preparation- and measurement-related information.
Gregor Luetzenburg, Kristian Svennevig, Anders A. Bjørk, Marie Keiding, and Aart Kroon
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 3157–3165, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3157-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3157-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
We produced the first landslide inventory for Denmark. Over 3200 landslides were mapped using a high-resolution elevation model and orthophotos. We implemented an independent validation into our mapping and found an overall level of completeness of 87 %. The national inventory represents a range of landslide sizes covering all regions that were covered by glacial ice during the last glacial period. This inventory will be used for investigating landslide causes and for natural hazard mitigation.
Michael Fritz, Sebastian Wetterich, Joel McAlister, and Hanno Meyer
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 57–63, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-57-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-57-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
From 2015 to 2018 we collected rain and snow samples in Inuvik, Canada. We measured the stable water isotope composition of oxygen (δ18O) and hydrogen (δ2H) with a mass spectrometer. This data will be of interest for other scientists who work in the Arctic. They will be able to compare our modern data with their own isotope data in old ice, for example in glaciers, and in permafrost. This will help to correctly interpret the climate signals of the environmental history of the Earth.
Maria-Theresia Verwega, Christopher J. Somes, Markus Schartau, Robyn Elizabeth Tuerena, Anne Lorrain, Andreas Oschlies, and Thomas Slawig
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 4861–4880, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4861-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4861-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
This work describes a ready-to-use collection of particulate organic carbon stable isotope ratio data sets. It covers the 1960s–2010s and all main oceans, providing meta-information and gridded data. The best coverage exists in Atlantic, Indian and Southern Ocean surface waters during the 1990s. It indicates no major difference between methods and shows decreasing values towards high latitudes, with the lowest in the Southern Ocean, and a long-term decline in all regions but the Southern Ocean.
Gerrit Müller, Jack J. Middelburg, and Appy Sluijs
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 3565–3575, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-3565-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-3565-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Rivers are major freshwater resources, connectors and transporters on Earth. As the composition of river waters and particles results from processes in their catchment, such as erosion, weathering, environmental pollution, nutrient and carbon cycling, Earth-spanning databases of river composition are needed for studies of these processes on a global scale. While extensive resources on water and nutrient composition exist, we provide a database of river particle composition.
Jannik Martens, Evgeny Romankevich, Igor Semiletov, Birgit Wild, Bart van Dongen, Jorien Vonk, Tommaso Tesi, Natalia Shakhova, Oleg V. Dudarev, Denis Kosmach, Alexander Vetrov, Leopold Lobkovsky, Nikolay Belyaev, Robie W. Macdonald, Anna J. Pieńkowski, Timothy I. Eglinton, Negar Haghipour, Salve Dahle, Michael L. Carroll, Emmelie K. L. Åström, Jacqueline M. Grebmeier, Lee W. Cooper, Göran Possnert, and Örjan Gustafsson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 2561–2572, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2561-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2561-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The paper describes the establishment, structure and current status of the first Circum-Arctic Sediment CArbon DatabasE (CASCADE), which is a scientific effort to harmonize and curate all published and unpublished data of carbon, nitrogen, carbon isotopes, and terrigenous biomarkers in sediments of the Arctic Ocean in one database. CASCADE will enable a variety of studies of the Arctic carbon cycle and thus contribute to a better understanding of how climate change affects the Arctic.
Santiago Arellano, Bo Galle, Fredy Apaza, Geoffroy Avard, Charlotte Barrington, Nicole Bobrowski, Claudia Bucarey, Viviana Burbano, Mike Burton, Zoraida Chacón, Gustavo Chigna, Christian Joseph Clarito, Vladimir Conde, Fidel Costa, Maarten De Moor, Hugo Delgado-Granados, Andrea Di Muro, Deborah Fernandez, Gustavo Garzón, Hendra Gunawan, Nia Haerani, Thor H. Hansteen, Silvana Hidalgo, Salvatore Inguaggiato, Mattias Johansson, Christoph Kern, Manne Kihlman, Philippe Kowalski, Pablo Masias, Francisco Montalvo, Joakim Möller, Ulrich Platt, Claudia Rivera, Armando Saballos, Giuseppe Salerno, Benoit Taisne, Freddy Vásconez, Gabriela Velásquez, Fabio Vita, and Mathieu Yalire
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 1167–1188, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1167-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1167-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
This study presents a dataset of volcanic sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions from 2005–2017. Measurements were obtained by Network for Observation of Volcanic and Atmospheric Change (NOVAC) scanning differential optical absorption spectrometer (ScanDOAS) instruments at 32 volcanoes and processed using a standardized procedure. We show statistics of volcanic gas emissions under a variety of conditions and compare them with averages derived from measurements from space and historical inventories.
Michal Hájek, Borja Jiménez-Alfaro, Ondřej Hájek, Lisa Brancaleoni, Marco Cantonati, Michele Carbognani, Anita Dedić, Daniel Dítě, Renato Gerdol, Petra Hájková, Veronika Horsáková, Florian Jansen, Jasmina Kamberović, Jutta Kapfer, Tiina Hilkka Maria Kolari, Mariusz Lamentowicz, Predrag Lazarević, Ermin Mašić, Jesper Erenskjold Moeslund, Aaron Pérez-Haase, Tomáš Peterka, Alessandro Petraglia, Eulàlia Pladevall-Izard, Zuzana Plesková, Stefano Segadelli, Yuliya Semeniuk, Patrícia Singh, Anna Šímová, Eva Šmerdová, Teemu Tahvanainen, Marcello Tomaselli, Yuliya Vystavna, Claudia Biţă-Nicolae, and Michal Horsák
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 1089–1105, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1089-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1089-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
We developed an up-to-date European map of groundwater pH and Ca (the major determinants of diversity of wetlands) based on 7577 measurements. In comparison to the existing maps, we included much a larger data set from the regions rich in endangered wetland habitats, filled the apparent gaps in eastern and southeastern Europe, and applied geospatial modelling. The latitudinal and altitudinal gradients were rediscovered with much refined regional patterns, as is associated with bedrock variation.
Ian Moffat, Rachel Rudd, Malte Willmes, Graham Mortimer, Les Kinsley, Linda McMorrow, Richard Armstrong, Maxime Aubert, and Rainer Grün
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 3641–3652, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-3641-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-3641-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
This research has measured the bioavailable strontium isotope composition of soil and rock samples from the major geological units in Israel. Plants, animals and people take up this value into their bones and teeth via food and water and so mapping these values has important implications for understanding where archaeological, ecological, food science and forensic samples are from.
Xiongqi Pang, Chengzao Jia, Kun Zhang, Maowen Li, Youwei Wang, Junwen Peng, Boyuan Li, and Junqing Chen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 577–590, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-577-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-577-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
Based on geochemical data of 13 634 source rock samples from 1286 wells and 116 489 drilling results for oil and gas from 4978 wells in six major basins of China, we proposed the concept of the active source rock depth limit. It can be used to clarify and predict the maximum depth of fossil fuel distribution in sedimentary basins. The study provides fundamental information for deep hydrocarbon exploration and also advances understanding of the vertical distribution of fossil fuels on our planet.
Maxim V. Portnyagin, Vera V. Ponomareva, Egor A. Zelenin, Lilia I. Bazanova, Maria M. Pevzner, Anastasia A. Plechova, Aleksei N. Rogozin, and Dieter Garbe-Schönberg
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 469–486, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-469-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-469-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
Tephra is fragmented material produced by explosive volcanic eruptions. Geochemically characterized tephra layers are excellent time marker horizons and samples of magma composition. TephraKam is database of the ages and chemical composition of volcanic glass in tephra from the Kamchatka volcanic arc (northwestern Pacific). TephraKam enables the identification of tephra sources, correlation and dating of natural archives, and reconstruction of spatiotemporal evolution of volcanism in Kamchatka.
Matthew Gard, Derrick Hasterok, and Jacqueline A. Halpin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 11, 1553–1566, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-1553-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-1553-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
We compiled a database of more than 1 million chemical analyses of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, derived from existing databases, governmental data and academic studies. Our database enhances temporal distributions, simplifies the structure, and adds geochemical indices, naming schema, and estimates of physical properties such as density. This database provides a source for the rapid production of crustal models and chemical evolution throughout 4 billion years of geologic history.
Giuseppe Etiope, Giancarlo Ciotoli, Stefan Schwietzke, and Martin Schoell
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 11, 1–22, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-1-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-1-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
We developed the first global maps of natural geological CH4 flux and isotopic values which can be used for new atmospheric CH4 modelling. The maps, based on updated, measured and theoretically estimated data, show that the highest geo-CH4 emissions are located in the Northern Hemisphere (N. America, Caspian region, Europe, Siberian Arctic Shelf), and that geo-CH4 is less 13C-enriched than what has been assumed so far in other studies. Other CH4 sources can now be estimated with higher accuracy.
Alexandru T. Codilean, Henry Munack, Timothy J. Cohen, Wanchese M. Saktura, Andrew Gray, and Simon M. Mudd
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 2123–2139, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-2123-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-2123-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
OCTOPUS is a database of cosmogenic radionuclide and luminescence measurements in fluvial sediment made available to the research community via an Open Geospatial Consortium compliant web service. OCTOPUS and its associated data curation framework provide the opportunity for researchers to reuse previously published but otherwise unusable CRN and luminescence data. This delivers the potential to harness old but valuable data that would otherwise be lost to the research community.
C. Merz and J. Steidl
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 7, 109–116, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-7-109-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-7-109-2015, 2015
Short summary
Short summary
The paper presents a database of hydrochemical and hydraulic groundwater measurements of a younger Pleistocene aquifer system in NE Germany. The Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF) operates seven groundwater monitoring wells in the Quillow catchment located in the Uckermark region (Federal State of Brandenburg, Germany). This database can be used for the investigation of subsurface water geochemistry under changing hydraulic boundary conditions regarding a 14-year period.
M. Willmes, L. McMorrow, L. Kinsley, R. Armstrong, M. Aubert, S. Eggins, C. Falguères, B. Maureille, I. Moffat, and R. Grün
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 6, 117–122, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-6-117-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-6-117-2014, 2014
Cited articles
Alexandersson, H.: A homogeneity test applied to precipitation data, J.
Climatol., 6, 661–675, https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3370060607, 1986.
Alvarez, L. W. and Cornog, R.: Helium and Hydrogen of Mass 3, Phys.
Rev., 56, 613–613, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.56.613, 1939.
Ansari, M. A., Sinha, U. K., Deodhar, A., Mendhekar, G. N., Kumar, M.,
Patbhaje, S. D., and Dash, A.: Evaluation of groundwater tritium content and
mixing behavior of Tatapani geothermal systems, Chhattisgarh, India, J.
Radioanal. Nucl. Ch., 313, 617–623, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-017-5377-9, 2017.
Araguas-Araguas, L., Danesi, P., Froehlich, K., and Rozanski, K.: Global
monitoring of the isotopic composition of precipitation, J.
Radioanal. Nucl. Ch., 205, 189–200, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02039404, 1996.
Barnett, R. M. and Deutsch, C. V.: Multivariate Imputation of Unequally
Sampled Geological Variables, Math. Geosci., 47, 791–817, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11004-014-9580-8, 2015.
Barnett, V. and Lewis, T.: Outliers in Statistical Data, John Wiley and
Sons, Chichester, 1974.
Ben-Gal, I.: Outlier Detection, in: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
Handbook, edited by: Maimon, O. and Rokach, L., Springer US, Boston, MA, 2005.
Bohling, G.: Introduction to geostatistics and variogram analysis, Kansas
Geological Survey, 1, 1–20, 2005.
Bolin, B.: On the use of tritium as a tracer for water in nature,
International Meteorological Inst., Stockholm, 1959.
Chatterjee, S., Gusyev, M. A., Sinha, U. K., Mohokar, H. V., and Dash, A.:
Understanding water circulation with tritium tracer in the Tural-Rajwadi
geothermal area, India, Appl. Geochem., 109, 104373, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2019.104373, 2019.
Chilès, J.-P. and Delfiner, P.: Geostatistics, Wiley, Canada, 2012.
Cressie, N.: The origins of kriging, Math. Geol., 22, 239–252, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00889887, 1990.
Czuppon, G., Demény, A., Leél-Őssy, S., Óvari, M.,
Molnár, M., Stieber, J., Kiss, K., Kármán, K., Surányi, G.,
and Haszpra, L.: Cave monitoring in the Béke and Baradla caves
(Northeastern Hungary): implications for the conditions for the formation
cave carbonates, Int. J. Speleol., 47, 13–28, 2018.
Czuppon, G., Kern, Z., Kármán, K., Németh, S., John, S.,
Haszpra, L., Kohán, B., Kiss, K., Siklósy, Z., and Polacsek, Z.:
Spatial and temporal variations of dD and δ18O values of cave drip waters:
implicationsfor paleoclimate signal in stalagmite, Central European Geology,
56, 274–276, https://doi.org/10.1556/CEuGeol.56.2013.2-3.1, 2013.
Doney, S. C., Glover, D. M., and Jenkins, W. J.: A model function of the
global bomb tritium distribution in precipitation, 1960–1986, J.
Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 97, 5481–5492, https://doi.org/10.1029/92jc00015, 1992.
Eastoe, C. J., Watts, C. J., Ploughe, M., and Wright, W. E.: Future Use of
Tritium in Mapping Pre-Bomb Groundwater Volumes, Groundwater, 50, 87–93,
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.2011.00806.x, 2012.
Erdélyi, D., Hatvani, I. G., and Kern, Z.: Isoscape of precipitation amount-weighted annual mean tritium (3H) activity from 1976 to 2017 for the Adriatic-Pannonian region, https://doi.org/10.5446/47154, 2020.
Eyrolle, F., Ducros, L., Le Dizès, S., Beaugelin-Seiller, K.,
Charmasson, S., Boyer, P., and Cossonnet, C.: An updated review on tritium
in the environment, J. Environ. Radioactiv., 181, 128–137,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2017.11.001, 2018.
Fehér, K., Kovács, J., Márkus, L., Borbás, E., Tanos, P.,
and Hatvani, I. G.: Analysis of drip water in an urban karst cave beneath
the Hungarian capital (Budapest), Acta Carsol., 45, 213–231, 2016.
Fórizs, I., Kern, Z., Csicsák, J., and Csurgó, G.: Monthly data
of stable isotopic composition (δ18O, δ2H) and
tritium activity in precipitation from 2004 to 2017 in the Mecsek Hills,
Hungary, Data in Brief, 106206,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.106206, 2020.
Gessert, A., Straková, V., Palcsu, L., Koltai, G., Braun, M., Heim, E.,
and Czébely, A.: Differences in temporal changes of selected water
quality parameters on Jasovská Planina Plateau (Slovak Karst, Slovakia),
Geographia Cassoviensis XIII, 1, 5–20, 2019.
Gibson, J. J., Birks, S. J., and Yi, Y.: Higher tritium concentrations
measured in permafrost thaw lakes in northern Alberta, Hydrol.
Process., 30, 245–249, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10599, 2016.
Hatvani, I. G., Leuenberger, M., Kohán, B., and Kern, Z.: Geostatistical
analysis and isoscape of ice core derived water stable isotope records in an
Antarctic macro region, Polar Sci., 13, 23–32, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2017.04.001, 2017.
Hatvani, I. G., de Barros, V. D., Tanos, P., Kovács, J., Székely
Kovács, I., and Clement, A.: Spatiotemporal changes and drivers of
trophic status over three decades in the largest shallow lake in Central
Europe, Lake Balaton, Ecol. Eng., 151, 105861, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2020.105861, 2020.
Hawkins, D. M.: Identification of Outliers, Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht,
1980.
Hebert, D.: Technogenic Tritium in Central European Precipitations,
Isotopenpraxis Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies, 26, 592–595,
https://doi.org/10.1080/10256019008622441, 1990.
Huang, T. and Pang, Z.: Changes in groundwater induced by water diversion in
the Lower Tarim River, Xinjiang Uygur, NW China: Evidence from environmental
isotopes and water chemistry, J. Hydrol., 387, 188–201, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.04.007, 2010.
IAEA: Statistical treatment of data on environmental isotopes in
precipitation, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1992.
IAEA: Global Network of Isotopes in Precipitation, The GNIP Database,
available at: http://www.isohis.iaea.org, last access: 12 November 2019.
Istvánovics, V., Somlyódy, L., and Clement, A.:
Cyanobacteria-mediated internal eutrophication in shallow Lake Balaton after
load reduction, Water Res., 36, 3314–3322, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00036-2, 2002.
Jasechko, S.: Global Isotope Hydrogeology Review, Rev. Geophys., 57,
835–965, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018rg000627, 2019.
Jasechko, S. and Taylor, R. G.: Intensive rainfall recharges tropical
groundwaters, Environ. Res. Lett., 10, 124015, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/10/12/124015, 2015.
Juhlke, T. R., Sültenfuß, J., Trachte, K., Huneau, F., Garel, E., Santoni, S., Barth, J. A. C., and van Geldern, R.: Tritium as a hydrological tracer in Mediterranean precipitation events, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 3555–3568, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3555-2020, 2020.
Kanduč, T., Mori, N., Kocman, D., Stibilj, V., and Grassa, F.:
Hydrogeochemistry of Alpine springs from North Slovenia: Insights from
stable isotopes, Chem. Geol., 300–301, 40–54, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.01.012, 2012.
Kanduč, T., Grassa, F., McIntosh, J., Stibilj, V., Ulrich-Supovec, M.,
Supovec, I., and Jamnikar, S.: A geochemical and stable isotope
investigation of groundwater/surface-water interactions in the Velenje
Basin, Slovenia, Hydrogeol. J., 22, 971–984, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-014-1103-7,
2014.
Kendall, C. and McDonnell, J. J.: Isotope tracers in catchment hydrology,
Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2012.
Kenward, M. G. and Carpenter, J.: Multiple imputation: current perspectives,
Stat. Methods Med. Res., 16, 199–218, https://doi.org/10.1177/0962280206075304, 2007.
Kern, Z., Molnár, M., Svingor, É., Perşoiu, A., and Nagy, B.:
High-resolution, well-preserved tritium record in the ice of Bortig Ice
Cave, Bihor Mountains, Romania, The Holocene, 19, 729-736, https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683609105296, 2009.
Kern, Z., Hatvani, I. G., Erdélyi, D., Mona, T., and Vreca, P.: Isoscape
of precipitation weighted annual mean tritium activities across the
Adriatic-Pannonian Region (1976–2017); AP3H_v1 database,
PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.896938, 2019.
Kluge, T., Riechelmann, D. F. C., Wieser, M., Spötl, C.,
Sültenfuß, J., Schröder-Ritzrau, A., Niggemann, S., and
Aeschbach-Hertig, W.: Dating cave drip water by tritium, J.
Hydrol., 394, 396–406, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.09.015, 2010.
Koeniger, P., Schwientek, M., Uhlenbrook, S., Leibundgut, C., and Krause, W.
J.: Tritium balance in macro-scale river basins analysed through distributed
hydrological modelling, Hydrol. Process., 22, 567–576, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6634, 2008.
Krajcar Bronić, I., Horvatinčić, N., Srdoč, D., and
Obelić, B.: Tritium concentration in the atmosphere over NW Yugoslavia.
In: Rare nuclear processes, Proceedings of the 14th Europhysics Conference
on Nuclear Physics, edited by: Povinec, P., Worlds Scientific, 1992.
Krajcar Bronić, I., Horvatinčić, N., and Obelić, B.: Two
decades of environmental isotope records in Croatia: Reconstruction of the
past and prediction of future levels, Radiocarbon, 40, 399–416, 1998.
Krajcar Bronić, I., Barešić, J., Borković, D., Sironić,
A., Mikelić, I. L., and Vreča, P.: Long-Term Isotope Records of
Precipitation in Zagreb, Croatia, Water, 12, 226, https://doi.org/10.3390/w12010226, 2020.
Lal, D. and Peters, B.: Cosmic Ray Produced Radioactivity on the Earth, in:
Kosmische Strahlung II/Cosmic Rays II, edited by: Sitte, K., Springer Berlin
Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1967.
Li, Z., Jasechko, S., and Si, B.: Uncertainties in tritium mass balance
models for groundwater recharge estimation, J. Hydrol., 571,
150–158, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.01.030,
2019.
Lindau, R. and Venema, V.: A new method to study inhomogeneities in climate
records: Brownian motion or random deviations?, Int. J.
Climatol., 39, 4769–4783, https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6105, 2019.
Little, R. J. and Rubin, D. B.: Statistical analysis with missing data, John
Wiley & Sons, New York, 2002.
Lucas, L. L. and Unterweger, M. P.: Comprehensive Review and Critical
Evaluation of the Half-Life of Tritium, J. Res. Natl. Inst. Stan., 105,
541–549, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.105.043, 2000.
Mandić, M., Bojić, D., Roller-Lutz, Z., Lutz, H. O., and Bronić,
I. K.: Note on the spring region of Gacka River (Croatia), Isot.
Environ. Healt. S., 44, 201–208, https://doi.org/10.1080/10256010802066364, 2008.
Matheron, G.: Les Variables régionalisées et leur estimation: une
application de la théorie des fonctions aléatoires aux sciences de
la nature, Masson et Cie Luisant-Chartres, impr. Durand, Paris, 1965.
Michel, R. L.: Residence times in river basins as determined by analysis of
long-term tritium records, J. Hydrol., 130, 367–378, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(92)90117-E, 1992.
Miljević, N., Boreli-Zdravković, D., Golobočanin, D.,
Janković, M., Ogrinc, N., Holko, L., and Solomon, D.: Surface
water–groundwater relationship in the velika morava catchment, Serbia, in:
Isotopic Age and Composition of Streamflow as Indicators of Groundwater
Sustainability, IAEA, Vienna, 1992.
Ozyurt, N. N., Lutz, H. O., Hunjak, T., Mance, D., and Roller-Lutz, Z.:
Characterization of the Gacka River basin karst aquifer (Croatia):
Hydrochemistry, stable isotopes and tritium-based mean residence times,
Sci. Total Environ., 487, 245–254, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.018, 2014.
Palcsu, L., Morgenstern, U., Sültenfuss, J., Koltai, G., László,
E., Temovski, M., Major, Z., Nagy, J. T., Papp, L., Varlam, C., Faurescu,
I., Túri, M., Rinyu, L., Czuppon, G., Bottyán, E., and Jull, A. J.
T.: Modulation of Cosmogenic Tritium in Meteoric Precipitation by the
11-year Cycle of Solar Magnetic Field Activity, Sci. Rep., 8,
12813, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-31208-9, 2018.
R Core Team: R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing, R
Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, 2019.
Rozanski, K., Gonfiantini, R., and Araguas-Araguas, L.: Tritium in the
global atmosphere: Distribution patterns and recent trends, J.
Phys. G. Nucl. Partic., 17, S523–S536,
1991.
Schneider, U., Becker, A., Finger, P., Meyer-Christoffer, A., and Ziese, M.:
GPCC Full Data Monthly Product Version 2018 at 1.0∘: Monthly
Land-Surface Precipitation from Rain-Gauges built on GTS-based and
Historical Data, Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure,
Germany, Deutscher Wetterdienst, 2018.
SLONIP: Slovenian Network of Isotopes in Precipitation, The SLONIP Database,
available at: https://slonip.ijs.si/, last access: 1 May 2020.
Stewart, M. K. and Morgenstern, U.: Importance of tritium-based transit
times in hydrological systems, Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water, 3,
145–154, https://doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1134, 2016.
Sugahara, S., da Rocha, R. P., Ynoue, R. Y., and da Silveira, R. B.:
Homogeneity assessment of a station climate series (1933–2005) in the
Metropolitan Area of São Paulo: instruments change and urbanization
effects, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 107, 361–374, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0485-x,
2012.
Surić, M., Roller-Lutz, Z., Mandić, M., Bronić, I. K., and
Juračić, M.: Modern C, O, and H isotope composition of speleothem
and dripwater from Modrič Cave, eastern Adriatic coast (Croatia),
Int. J. Speleol., 39, 91–97, 2010.
Szucs, P., Kompar, L., Palcsu, L., and Deak, J.: Estimation of the
groundwater replenishment change at a Hungarian recharge area, Carpathian
Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 10, 227–236, 2015.
Tadros, C. V., Hughes, C. E., Crawford, J., Hollins, S. E., and Chisari, R.:
Tritium in Australian precipitation: A 50 year record, J. Hydrol.,
513, 262–273, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2014.03.031, 2014.
Thatcher, L., Rubin, M., and Brown, G. F.: Dating Desert Ground Water,
Science, 134, 105–106, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.134.3472.105, 1961.
Umweltbundesamt, H. O. F.: Bundesministerium für Land-und
Forstwirtschaft, available at:
https://wasser.umweltbundesamt.at/h2odb/fivestep/abfrageQdPublic.xhtml (last
access: 1 May 2020), 2019.
Vreča, P. and Malenšek, N.: Slovenian Network of Isotopes in
Precipitation (SLONIP) – a review of activities in the period 1981–2015,
Geologija, 59, 67–84, https://doi.org/10.5474/geologija.2016.004, 2016.
Vreča, P., Bronić, I. K., Horvatinčić, N., and
Barešić, J.: Isotopic characteristics of precipitation in Slovenia
and Croatia: Comparison of continental and maritime stations, J.
Hydrol., 330, 457–469, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2006.04.005, 2006.
Vreča, P., Krajcar Bronić, I., Leis, A., and Brenčić, M.:
Isotopic composition of precipitation in Ljubljana (Slovenia), Geologija,
51, 169–180,
https://doi.org/10.5474/geologija.2008.018, 2008.
Vreča, P., Bronić, I. K., Leis, A., and Demšar, M.: Isotopic
composition of precipitation at the station Ljubljana (Reaktor),
Slovenia–period 2007–2010, Geologija, 57, 217–230, 2014.
Wackernagel, H.: Multivariate Geostatistics, Springer-Verlag Berlin
Heidelberg, 2003.
Webster, R. and Oliver, M. A.: Geostatistics for Environmental Scientists,
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2008.
Zhang, Y., Ye, S., and Wu, J.: A modified global model for predicting the
tritium distribution in precipitation, 1960–2005, Hydrol. Process.,
25, 2379–2392, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.8001, 2011.
Zuber, A., Michalczyk, Z., and Maloszewski, P.: Great tritium ages explain
the occurrence of good-quality groundwater in a phreatic aquifer of an urban
area, Lublin, Poland, Hydrogeol. J., 9, 451–460, https://doi.org/10.1007/s100400100149,
2001.
Short summary
Here we present the spatially continuous gridded database for amount-weighted annual mean tritium activity in precipitation for the period 1976 to 2017 for the Adriatic–Pannonian region, with a special focus on the years after 2010, which are not represented by existing global models. This AP3H database is capable of providing reliable spatiotemporal input for hydrogeological applications at any place within Slovenia, Hungary, and their surroundings.
Here we present the spatially continuous gridded database for amount-weighted annual mean...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint