Articles | Volume 13, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4711-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4711-2021
Data description paper
 | 
15 Oct 2021
Data description paper |  | 15 Oct 2021

The NIEER AVHRR snow cover extent product over China – a long-term daily snow record for regional climate research

Xiaohua Hao, Guanghui Huang, Tao Che, Wenzheng Ji, Xingliang Sun, Qin Zhao, Hongyu Zhao, Jian Wang, Hongyi Li, and Qian Yang

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Cited articles

Arsenault, K. R., Houser, P. R., and De Lannoy, G. J. M.: Evaluation of the MODIS snow cover fraction product, Hydrol. Process., 28, 980–998, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9636, 2014. 
Barnett, T. P., Adam, J. C., and Lettenmaier, D. P.: Potential impacts of a warming climate on water availability in snow-dominated regions, Nature, 438, 303–309, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04141, 2005. 
Bormann, K. J., Brown, R. D., Derksen, C., and Painter, T. H.: Estimating snow-cover trends from space, Nat. Clim. Change, 8, 924–928, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0318-3, 2018. 
Che, T., Li, X., Jin, R., Armstrong, R., and Zhang, T.: Snow depth derived from passive microwave remote-sensing data in China, Ann. Glaciol., 49, 145–154, https://doi.org/10.3189/172756408787814690, 2008. 
Chen, S., Wang, X., Guo, H., Xie, P., Wang, J., and Hao, X.: A Conditional Probability Interpolation Method Based on a Space-Time Cube for MODIS Snow Cover Products Gap Filling, Remote Sens.-Basel, 12, 3577, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12213577, 2020. 
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Long-term snow cover data are not only of importance for climate research. Currently China still lacks a high-quality snow cover extent (SCE) product for climate research. This study develops a multi-level decision tree algorithm for cloud and snow discrimination and gap-filled technique based on AVHRR surface reflectance data. We generate a daily 5 km SCE product across China from 1981 to 2019. It has high accuracy and will serve as baseline data for climate and other applications.
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