Articles | Volume 17, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-517-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-517-2025
Data description paper
 | 
07 Feb 2025
Data description paper |  | 07 Feb 2025

A China dataset of soil properties for land surface modelling (version 2, CSDLv2)

Gaosong Shi, Wenye Sun, Wei Shangguan, Zhongwang Wei, Hua Yuan, Lu Li, Xiaolin Sun, Ye Zhang, Hongbin Liang, Danxi Li, Feini Huang, Qingliang Li, and Yongjiu Dai

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Cited articles

Adhikari, K., Kheir, R. B., Greve, M. B., Bøcher, P. K., Malone, B. P., Minasny, B., McBratney, A. B., and Greve, M. H.: High-Resolution 3-D Mapping of Soil Texture in Denmark, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 77, 860–876, https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2012.0275, 2013. 
Al-Naji, A., Fakhri, A. B., Gharghan, S. K., and Chahl, J.: Soil color analysis based on a RGB camera and an artificial neural network towards smart irrigation: A pilot study, Heliyon, 7, e06078, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06078, 2021. 
Arrouays, D., Grundy, M. G., Hartemink, A. E., Hempel, J. W., Heuvelink, G. B. M., Hong, S. Y., Lagacherie, P., Lelyk, G., McBratney, A. B., McKenzie, N. J., Mendonca-Santos, M. d.L., Minasny, B., Montanarella, L., Odeh, I. O. A., Sanchez, P. A., Thompson, J. A., and Zhang, G.-L.: GlobalSoilMap: Toward a Fine-Resolution Global Grid of Soil Properties, in: Advances in Agronomy, vol. 125, Elsevier, 93–134, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-800137-0.00003-0, 2014a. 
Arrouays, D., McKenzie, N., Hempel, J., Richer de Forges, A., and McBratney, A. B. (Eds.): GlobalSoilMap: Basis of the global spatial soil information system, 1st edn., CRC Press, https://doi.org/10.1201/b16500, 2014b. 
Arrouays, D., McKenzie, N. J., and Hartemink, A. E.: The GlobalSoilMap project specifications D. Notes, in: Proceedings of the 1st GlobalSoilMap Conference, Orléans, France, 7–9 October 2013, https://www.iuss.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/iuss_bulletin_123.pdf (last access: 25 July 2024), 2015. 
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Short summary
In this study, we developed the second version of China's high-resolution soil information grid using legacy soil samples and advanced machine learning. This version predicts over 20 soil properties at six depths, providing accurate soil variation maps across China. It outperforms previous versions and global products, offering valuable data for hydrological and ecological analyses and Earth system modelling, enhancing our understanding of soil roles in environmental processes.
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