Articles | Volume 14, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3635-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3635-2022
Data description paper
 | 
11 Aug 2022
Data description paper |  | 11 Aug 2022

The COSMUS expedition: seafloor images and acoustic bathymetric data from the PS124 expedition to the southern Weddell Sea, Antarctica

Autun Purser, Laura Hehemann, Lilian Boehringer, Ellen Werner, Santiago E. A. Pineda-Metz, Lucie Vignes, Axel Nordhausen, Moritz Holtappels, and Frank Wenzhoefer

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Cited articles

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Bjørnø, L.: Chapter 10 – Sonar Systems, in: Applied Underwater Acoustics, edited by: Neighbors, T. H. and Bradley, D., Elsevier, 587–742, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-811240-3.00010-2, 2017. 
Boetius, A. and Purser, A.: The Expedition PS101 of the Research Vessel POLARSTERN to the Arctic Ocean in 2016, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, Germany, 230 pp., https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0706_2017, 2017. 
Gerdes, D.: Antarctic trials of the multi-box corer, a new device for benthos sampling, Polar Record, 26, 35–38, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0032247400022749, 1990. 
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Within this paper we present the seafloor images, maps and acoustic camera data collected by a towed underwater research platform deployed in 20 locations across the eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica, during the PS124 COSMUS expedition with the research icebreaker RV Polarstern in 2021. The 20 deployments highlight the great variability in seafloor structure and faunal communities present. Of key interest was the discovery of the largest fish nesting colony discovered globally to date.
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