Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-591-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-591-2020
Data description paper
 | 
17 Mar 2020
Data description paper |  | 17 Mar 2020

Marine carbonyl sulfide (OCS) and carbon disulfide (CS2): a compilation of measurements in seawater and the marine boundary layer

Sinikka T. Lennartz, Christa A. Marandino, Marc von Hobe, Meinrat O. Andreae, Kazushi Aranami, Elliot Atlas, Max Berkelhammer, Heinz Bingemer, Dennis Booge, Gregory Cutter, Pau Cortes, Stefanie Kremser, Cliff S. Law, Andrew Marriner, Rafel Simó, Birgit Quack, Günther Uher, Huixiang Xie, and Xiaobin Xu

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Cited articles

Aranami, K.: Seasonal and regional comparison of oceanic and atmospheric dimethylsulfide in the northern north Pacific: Dilution effects on its concentration during winter, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D12303, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003jd004288, 2004. 
Belviso, S., Mihalopoulos, N., and Nguyen, B. C.: The supersaturation of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) in rain waters, Atmos. Environ.,, 21, 1363–1367, 1987. 
Berkelhammer, M., Steen-Larsen, H. C., Cosgrove, A., Peters, A., Johnson, R., Hayden, M., and Montzka, S. A.: Radiation and atmospheric circulation controls on carbonyl sulfide concentrations in the marine boundary layer, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 121, 13–113, 2016. 
Brühl, C., Lelieveld, J., Crutzen, P. J., and Tost, H.: The role of carbonyl sulphide as a source of stratospheric sulphate aerosol and its impact on climate, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 1239–1253, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-1239-2012, 2012. 
Chin, M. and Davis, D. D.: Global sources and sinks of OCS and CS2 and their distributions, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 7, 321–337, https://doi.org/10.1029/93gb00568, 1993. 
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Short summary
Sulfur-containing trace gases in the atmosphere influence atmospheric chemistry and the energy budget of the Earth by forming aerosols. The ocean is an important source of the most abundant sulfur gas in the atmosphere, carbonyl sulfide (OCS) and its most important precursor carbon disulfide (CS2). In order to assess global variability of the sea surface concentrations of both gases to calculate their oceanic emissions, we have compiled a database of existing shipborne measurements.
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