Articles | Volume 16, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1395-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1395-2024
Data description paper
 | 
15 Mar 2024
Data description paper |  | 15 Mar 2024

Systematically tracking the hourly progression of large wildfires using GOES satellite observations

Tianjia Liu, James T. Randerson, Yang Chen, Douglas C. Morton, Elizabeth B. Wiggins, Padhraic Smyth, Efi Foufoula-Georgiou, Roy Nadler, and Omer Nevo

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Adkins, J.: GeoXO Benefit Analysis, United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, https://doi.org/10.25923/7tqj-r641, 2022. 
Andela, N., Kaiser, J. W., van der Werf, G. R., and Wooster, M. J.: New fire diurnal cycle characterizations to improve fire radiative energy assessments made from MODIS observations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 8831–8846, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8831-2015, 2015. 
Andela, N., Morton, D. C., Giglio, L., Paugam, R., Chen, Y., Hantson, S., van der Werf, G. R., and Randerson, J. T.: The Global Fire Atlas of individual fire size, duration, speed and direction, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 11, 529–552, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-529-2019, 2019. 
Archuleta, C.-A. M., Constance, E. W., Arundel, S. T., Lowe, A. J., Mantey, K. S., and Phillips, L. A.: The National Map Seamless Digital Elevation Model Specifications, in: Section B, U. S. Geological Survey Standards, of Book 11, Collection and Delineation of Spatial Data, USGS, 2017. 
Artés, T., Oom, D., de Rigo, D., Durrant, T. H., Maianti, P., Libertà, G., and San-Miguel-Ayanz, J.: A global wildfire dataset for the analysis of fire regimes and fire behaviour, Sci. Data, 6, 296, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0312-2, 2019. 
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Short summary
To improve our understanding of extreme wildfire behavior, we use geostationary satellite data to develop the GOFER algorithm and track the hourly fire progression of large wildfires. GOFER fills a key temporal gap present in other fire tracking products that rely on low-Earth-orbit imagery and reveals considerable variability in fire spread rates on diurnal timescales. We create a product of hourly fire perimeters, active-fire lines, and fire spread rates for 28 fires in California.
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