Articles | Volume 16, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-867-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-867-2024
Data description paper
 | 
09 Feb 2024
Data description paper |  | 09 Feb 2024

GloCAB: global cropland burned area from mid-2002 to 2020

Joanne V. Hall, Fernanda Argueta, Maria Zubkova, Yang Chen, James T. Randerson, and Louis Giglio

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Cited articles

Abera, T. A., Heiskanen, J., Pellikka, P. K. E., Adhikari, H., and Maeda, E. E.: Climatic impacts of bushland to cropland conversion in Eastern Africa, Sci. Total Environ., 717, 137255, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137255, 2020. 
Agarwal, R., Awasthi, A., Singh, N., Mittal, S. K., and Gupta, P. K.: Epidemiological study on healthy subjects affected by agriculture crop-residue burning episodes and its relation with their pulmonary function tests, Int. J. Environ. Heal. R., 23, 281–295, https://https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2012.733933, 2013. 
Arctic Black Carbon impacting on Climate and Air Pollution (ABC-iCAP). Action 7.1: Mitigate open biomass burning on cropland, https://bc-policy-landscape.amap.no/action/action-7-1-mitigate-open-biomass-burning-on-cropland (last access: 7 February 2024), 2022. 
Arora, V. K. and Melton, J. R.: Reduction in global area burned and wildfire emissions since 1930s enhances carbon uptake by land, Nat. Commun., 9, 1326, https://https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03838-0, 2018. 
Short summary
Crop-residue burning is a widespread practice often occurring close to population centers. Its recurrent nature requires accurate mapping of the area burned – a key input into air quality models. Unlike larger fires, crop fires require a specific burned area (BA) methodology, which to date has been ignored in global BA datasets. Our global cropland-focused BA product found a significant increase in global cropland BA (81 Mha annual average) compared to the widely used MCD64A1 (32 Mha).
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