Articles | Volume 16, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5145-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5145-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
HANZE v2.1: an improved database of flood impacts in Europe from 1870 to 2020
Dominik Paprotny
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Member of the Leibniz Association, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany
Paweł Terefenko
Institute of Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of Szczecin, Adama Mickiewicza 16, 70-383 Szczecin, Poland
Jakub Śledziowski
Institute of Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of Szczecin, Adama Mickiewicza 16, 70-383 Szczecin, Poland
Related authors
Dominik Paprotny, Belinda Rhein, Michalis I. Vousdoukas, Paweł Terefenko, Francesco Dottori, Simon Treu, Jakub Śledziowski, Luc Feyen, and Heidi Kreibich
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 28, 3983–4010, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-3983-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-3983-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Long-term trends in flood losses are regulated by multiple factors, including climate variation, population and economic growth, land-use transitions, reservoir construction, and flood risk reduction measures. Here, we reconstruct the factual circumstances in which almost 15 000 potential riverine, coastal and compound floods in Europe occurred between 1950 and 2020. About 10 % of those events are reported to have caused significant socioeconomic impacts.
Anna Buch, Dominik Paprotny, Kasra Rafiezadeh Shahi, Heidi Kreibich, and Nivedita Sairam
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2340, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2340, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Many households in Vietnam depend on revenues from microbusinesses (shop-houses). However, losses caused by regular flooding to the microbusinesses are not modelled. Business turnover, building age and water depth are found to be the main drivers of flood losses to microbusinesses. We built and validated probabilistic models (Non-parametric Bayesian Networks) that estimate flood losses to microbusinesses. The results help in flood risk management and adaption decision making for microbusinesses.
Aloïs Tilloy, Dominik Paprotny, Stefania Grimaldi, Goncalo Gomes, Alessandra Bianchi, Stefan Lange, Hylke Beck, and Luc Feyen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-41, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-41, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
This article presents a reanalysis of Europe's rivers streamflow for the period 1950–2020, using a state-of-the-art hydrological simulation framework. The dataset, called HERA (Hydrological European ReAnalysis), uses detailed information about the landscape, climate, and human activities to estimate river flow. HERA can be a valuable tool for studying hydrological dynamics, including the impacts of climate change and human activities on European water resources, flood and drought risks.
Dominik Paprotny and Matthias Mengel
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2022-194, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2022-194, 2022
Preprint withdrawn
Short summary
Short summary
Population and economic growth over past decades have increased risk posed by natural hazards. The model presented here generates high-resolution maps of land use, population and assets (exposure) from 1870 to 2020 for 42 countries. It combines multiple methods with a large database of historical statistical data to approximate past anthropogenic environment of Europe. It enables attributing losses from past disasters to climate change by removing the influence of changes in exposure.
Dominik Paprotny, Heidi Kreibich, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, Paweł Terefenko, and Kai Schröter
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 323–343, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-323-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-323-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
Houses and their contents in Europe are worth trillions of euros, resulting in high losses from natural hazards. Hence, risk assessments need to reliably estimate the size and value of houses, including the value of durable goods kept inside. In this work we show how openly available or open datasets can be used to predict the size of individual residential buildings. Further, we provide standardized monetary values of houses and contents per square metre of floor space for 30 countries.
Dominik Paprotny, Michalis I. Vousdoukas, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, Sebastiaan N. Jonkman, and Luc Feyen
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2018-132, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2018-132, 2018
Preprint withdrawn
Dominik Paprotny, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, and Sebastiaan N. Jonkman
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 565–581, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-565-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-565-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
Natural hazards affect areas with various population density, economic production value and preparedness. This database will help to assess the impact of hazards in Europe in a long-term perspective. It contains data on losses, dates and location of 1564 floods from 1870–2016 in 37 countries. For the same area and timeframe, land use, population and asset value were reconstructed. Combining both data sets, one can correct the amount of losses from past events for demographic and economic growth.
Dominik Paprotny, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, and Sebastiaan N. Jonkman
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1267–1283, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1267-2017, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1267-2017, 2017
Dominik Paprotny and Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 2615–2636, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-2615-2017, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-2615-2017, 2017
D. Paprotny and P. Terefenko
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-2493-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-2493-2015, 2015
Revised manuscript not accepted
Dominik Paprotny, Belinda Rhein, Michalis I. Vousdoukas, Paweł Terefenko, Francesco Dottori, Simon Treu, Jakub Śledziowski, Luc Feyen, and Heidi Kreibich
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 28, 3983–4010, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-3983-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-3983-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Long-term trends in flood losses are regulated by multiple factors, including climate variation, population and economic growth, land-use transitions, reservoir construction, and flood risk reduction measures. Here, we reconstruct the factual circumstances in which almost 15 000 potential riverine, coastal and compound floods in Europe occurred between 1950 and 2020. About 10 % of those events are reported to have caused significant socioeconomic impacts.
Anna Buch, Dominik Paprotny, Kasra Rafiezadeh Shahi, Heidi Kreibich, and Nivedita Sairam
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2340, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2340, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Many households in Vietnam depend on revenues from microbusinesses (shop-houses). However, losses caused by regular flooding to the microbusinesses are not modelled. Business turnover, building age and water depth are found to be the main drivers of flood losses to microbusinesses. We built and validated probabilistic models (Non-parametric Bayesian Networks) that estimate flood losses to microbusinesses. The results help in flood risk management and adaption decision making for microbusinesses.
Aloïs Tilloy, Dominik Paprotny, Stefania Grimaldi, Goncalo Gomes, Alessandra Bianchi, Stefan Lange, Hylke Beck, and Luc Feyen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-41, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-41, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
This article presents a reanalysis of Europe's rivers streamflow for the period 1950–2020, using a state-of-the-art hydrological simulation framework. The dataset, called HERA (Hydrological European ReAnalysis), uses detailed information about the landscape, climate, and human activities to estimate river flow. HERA can be a valuable tool for studying hydrological dynamics, including the impacts of climate change and human activities on European water resources, flood and drought risks.
Dominik Paprotny and Matthias Mengel
Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2022-194, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2022-194, 2022
Preprint withdrawn
Short summary
Short summary
Population and economic growth over past decades have increased risk posed by natural hazards. The model presented here generates high-resolution maps of land use, population and assets (exposure) from 1870 to 2020 for 42 countries. It combines multiple methods with a large database of historical statistical data to approximate past anthropogenic environment of Europe. It enables attributing losses from past disasters to climate change by removing the influence of changes in exposure.
Dominik Paprotny, Heidi Kreibich, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, Paweł Terefenko, and Kai Schröter
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 323–343, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-323-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-323-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
Houses and their contents in Europe are worth trillions of euros, resulting in high losses from natural hazards. Hence, risk assessments need to reliably estimate the size and value of houses, including the value of durable goods kept inside. In this work we show how openly available or open datasets can be used to predict the size of individual residential buildings. Further, we provide standardized monetary values of houses and contents per square metre of floor space for 30 countries.
Dominik Paprotny, Michalis I. Vousdoukas, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, Sebastiaan N. Jonkman, and Luc Feyen
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2018-132, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2018-132, 2018
Preprint withdrawn
Dominik Paprotny, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, and Sebastiaan N. Jonkman
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 565–581, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-565-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-565-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
Natural hazards affect areas with various population density, economic production value and preparedness. This database will help to assess the impact of hazards in Europe in a long-term perspective. It contains data on losses, dates and location of 1564 floods from 1870–2016 in 37 countries. For the same area and timeframe, land use, population and asset value were reconstructed. Combining both data sets, one can correct the amount of losses from past events for demographic and economic growth.
Dominik Paprotny, Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles, and Sebastiaan N. Jonkman
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1267–1283, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1267-2017, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1267-2017, 2017
Dominik Paprotny and Oswaldo Morales-Nápoles
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 2615–2636, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-2615-2017, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-2615-2017, 2017
D. Paprotny and P. Terefenko
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-2493-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-2493-2015, 2015
Revised manuscript not accepted
Related subject area
Domain: ESSD – Land | Subject: Hydrology
CAMELS-DE: hydro-meteorological time series and attributes for 1582 catchments in Germany
Observational partitioning of water and CO2 fluxes at National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON) sites: a 5-year dataset of soil and plant components for spatial and temporal analysis
CIrrMap250: annual maps of China's irrigated cropland from 2000 to 2020 developed through multisource data integration
A Copernicus-based evapotranspiration dataset at 100 m spatial resolution over four Mediterranean basins
Gridded dataset of nitrogen and phosphorus point sources from wastewater in Germany (1950–2019)
High-resolution hydrometeorological and snow data for the Dischma catchment in Switzerland
A globally sampled high-resolution hand-labeled validation dataset for evaluating surface water extent maps
CAMELS-INDIA: hydrometeorological time series and catchment attributes for 472 catchments in Peninsular India
Satellite-based near-real-time global daily terrestrial evapotranspiration estimates
Multivariate characterisation of a blackberry–alder agroforestry system in South Africa: hydrological, pedological, dendrological and meteorological measurements
SHIFT: a spatial-heterogeneity improvement in DEM-based mapping of global geomorphic floodplains
First comprehensive stable isotope dataset of diverse water units in a permafrost-dominated catchment on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau
Lena River biogeochemistry captured by a 4.5-year high-frequency sampling program
LamaH-Ice: LArge-SaMple DAta for Hydrology and Environmental Sciences for Iceland
High-resolution mapping of monthly industrial water withdrawal in China from 1965 to 2020
Evapotranspiration evaluation using three different protocols on a large green roof in the greater Paris area
Simbi: historical hydro-meteorological time series and signatures for 24 catchments in Haiti
CAMELE: Collocation-Analyzed Multi-source Ensembled Land Evapotranspiration Data
A hydrogeomorphic dataset for characterizing catchment hydrological behavior across the Tibetan Plateau
A synthesis of Global Streamflow Characteristics, Hydrometeorology, and Catchment Attributes (GSHA) for large sample river-centric studies
FOCA: a new quality-controlled database of floods and catchment descriptors in Italy
Dams in the Mekong: a comprehensive database, spatiotemporal distribution, and hydropower potentials
A global dataset of the shape of drainage systems
An extensive spatiotemporal water quality dataset covering four decades (1980–2022) in China
HERA: a high-resolution pan-European hydrological reanalysis (1950–2020)
BCUB - A large sample ungauged basin attribute dataset for British Columbia, Canada
Flood simulation with the RiverCure approach: the open dataset of the 2016 Águeda flood event
GloLakes: water storage dynamics for 27 000 lakes globally from 1984 to present derived from satellite altimetry and optical imaging
AltiMaP: altimetry mapping procedure for hydrography data
CAMELS-CH: hydro-meteorological time series and landscape attributes for 331 catchments in hydrologic Switzerland
The use of GRDC gauging stations for calibrating large-scale hydrological models
A long-term dataset of simulated epilimnion and hypolimnion temperatures in 401 French lakes (1959–2020)
GTWS-MLrec: global terrestrial water storage reconstruction by machine learning from 1940 to present
A global 5 km monthly potential evapotranspiration dataset (1982–2015) estimated by the Shuttleworth–Wallace model
A gridded dataset of consumptive water footprints, evaporation, transpiration, and associated benchmarks related to crop production in China during 2000–2018
Hydro-PE: gridded datasets of historical and future Penman–Monteith potential evaporation for the United Kingdom
A global streamflow indices time series dataset for large-sample hydrological analyses on streamflow regime (until 2022)
Soil water retention and hydraulic conductivity measured in a wide saturation range
A high-frequency, long-term data set of hydrology and sediment yield: the alpine badland catchments of Draix-Bléone Observatory
Geospatial dataset for hydrologic analyses in India (GHI): a quality-controlled dataset on river gauges, catchment boundaries and hydrometeorological time series
Lake-TopoCat: a global lake drainage topology and catchment database
Three years of soil moisture observations by a dense cosmic-ray neutron sensing cluster at an agricultural research site in north-east Germany
A long-term monthly surface water storage dataset for the Congo basin from 1992 to 2015
A global database of historic glacier lake outburst floods
Past and future discharge and stream temperature at high spatial resolution in a large European basin (Loire basin, France)
Res-CN (Reservoir dataset in China): hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes across 3254 Chinese reservoirs
An ensemble of 48 physically perturbed model estimates of the 1∕8° terrestrial water budget over the conterminous United States, 1980–2015
The UKSCAPE-G2G river flow and soil moisture datasets: Grid-to-Grid model estimates for the UK for historical and potential future climates
The enhanced future Flows and Groundwater dataset: development and evaluation of nationally consistent hydrological projections based on UKCP18
RC4USCoast: a river chemistry dataset for regional ocean model applications in the US East Coast, Gulf of Mexico, and US West Coast
Ralf Loritz, Alexander Dolich, Eduardo Acuña Espinoza, Pia Ebeling, Björn Guse, Jonas Götte, Sibylle K. Hassler, Corina Hauffe, Ingo Heidbüchel, Jens Kiesel, Mirko Mälicke, Hannes Müller-Thomy, Michael Stölzle, and Larisa Tarasova
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 5625–5642, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5625-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5625-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The CAMELS-DE dataset features data from 1582 streamflow gauges across Germany, with records spanning from 1951 to 2020. This comprehensive dataset, which includes time series of up to 70 years (median 46 years), enables advanced research on water flow and environmental trends and supports the development of hydrological models.
Einara Zahn and Elie Bou-Zeid
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 5603–5624, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5603-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5603-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Quantifying water and CO2 exchanges through transpiration, evaporation, net photosynthesis, and soil respiration is essential for understanding how ecosystems function. We implemented five methods to estimate these fluxes over a 5-year period across 47 sites. This is the first dataset representing such large spatial and temporal coverage of soil and plant exchanges, and it has many potential applications, such as examining the response of ecosystems to weather extremes and climate change.
Ling Zhang, Yanhua Xie, Xiufang Zhu, Qimin Ma, and Luca Brocca
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 5207–5226, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5207-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-5207-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
This study presented new annual maps of irrigated cropland in China from 2000 to 2020 (CIrrMap250). These maps were developed by integrating remote sensing data, irrigation statistics and surveys, and an irrigation suitability map. CIrrMap250 achieved high accuracy and outperformed currently available products. The new irrigation maps revealed a clear expansion of China’s irrigation area, with the majority (61%) occurring in the water-unsustainable regions facing severe to extreme water stress.
Paulina Bartkowiak, Bartolomeo Ventura, Alexander Jacob, and Mariapina Castelli
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 4709–4734, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4709-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4709-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents the Two-Source Energy Balance evapotranspiration (ET) product driven by Copernicus Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 imagery together with ERA5 climate reanalysis data. Daily ET maps are available at 100 m spatial resolution for the period 2017–2021 across four Mediterranean basins: Ebro (Spain), Hérault (France), Medjerda (Tunisia), and Po (Italy). The product is highly beneficial for supporting vegetation monitoring and sustainable water management at the river basin scale.
Fanny J. Sarrazin, Sabine Attinger, and Rohini Kumar
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 4673–4708, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4673-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4673-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) contamination of water bodies is a long-term issue due to the long history of N and P inputs to the environment and their persistence. Here, we introduce a long-term and high-resolution dataset of N and P inputs from wastewater (point sources) for Germany, combining data from different sources and conceptual understanding. We also account for uncertainties in modelling choices, thus facilitating robust long-term and large-scale water quality studies.
Jan Magnusson, Yves Bühler, Louis Quéno, Bertrand Cluzet, Giulia Mazzotti, Clare Webster, Rebecca Mott, and Tobias Jonas
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-374, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-374, 2024
Preprint under review for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
In this study, we present a dataset for the Dischma catchment in eastern Switzerland, which represents a typical high-alpine watershed in the European Alps. Accurate monitoring and reliable forecasting of snow and water resources in such basins are crucial for a wide range of applications. Our dataset is valuable for improving physics-based snow, land-surface, and hydrological models, with potential applications in similar high-alpine catchments.
Rohit Mukherjee, Frederick Policelli, Ruixue Wang, Elise Arellano-Thompson, Beth Tellman, Prashanti Sharma, Zhijie Zhang, and Jonathan Giezendanner
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 4311–4323, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4311-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4311-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Global water resource monitoring is crucial due to climate change and population growth. This study presents a hand-labeled dataset of 100 PlanetScope images for surface water detection, spanning diverse biomes. We use this dataset to evaluate two state-of-the-art mapping methods. Results highlight performance variations across biomes, emphasizing the need for diverse, independent validation datasets to enhance the accuracy and reliability of satellite-based surface water monitoring techniques.
Nikunj K. Mangukiya, Kanneganti Bhargav Kumar, Pankaj Dey, Shailza Sharma, Vijaykumar Bejagam, Pradeep P. Mujumdar, and Ashutosh Sharma
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-379, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-379, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
We introduce CAMELS-INDIA (Catchment Attributes and MEteorology for Large-sample Studies – India), which provides daily hydrometeorological time series and static catchment attributes representing location, topography, climate, hydrological signatures, land-use, land cover, soil, geology, and anthropogenic influences for 472 catchments in peninsular India, to foster large-sample hydrological studies in India and promote the inclusion of Indian catchments in global hydrological research.
Lei Huang, Yong Luo, Jing M. Chen, Qiuhong Tang, Tammo Steenhuis, Wei Cheng, and Wen Shi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 3993–4019, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3993-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3993-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Timely global terrestrial evapotranspiration (ET) data are crucial for water resource management and drought forecasting. This study introduces the VISEA algorithm, which integrates satellite data and shortwave radiation to provide daily 0.05° gridded near-real-time ET estimates. By employing a vegetation index–temperature method, this algorithm can estimate ET without requiring additional data. Evaluation results demonstrate VISEA's comparable accuracy with accelerated data availability.
Sibylle Kathrin Hassler, Rafael Bohn Reckziegel, Ben du Toit, Svenja Hoffmeister, Florian Kestel, Anton Kunneke, Rebekka Maier, and Jonathan Paul Sheppard
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 3935–3948, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3935-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3935-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Agroforestry systems (AFSs) combine trees and crops within the same land unit, providing a sustainable land use option which protects natural resources and biodiversity. Introducing trees into agricultural systems can positively affect water resources, soil characteristics, biomass and microclimate. We studied an AFS in South Africa in a multidisciplinary approach to assess the different influences and present the resulting dataset consisting of water, soil, tree and meteorological variables.
Kaihao Zheng, Peirong Lin, and Ziyun Yin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 3873–3891, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3873-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3873-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
We develop a globally applicable thresholding scheme for DEM-based floodplain delineation to improve the representation of spatial heterogeneity. It involves a stepwise approach to estimate the basin-level floodplain hydraulic geometry parameters that best respect the scaling law while approximating the global hydrodynamic flood maps. A ~90 m resolution global floodplain map, the Spatial Heterogeneity Improved Floodplain by Terrain analysis (SHIFT), is delineated with demonstrated superiority.
Yuzhong Yang, Qingbai Wu, Xiaoyan Guo, Lu Zhou, Helin Yao, Dandan Zhang, Zhongqiong Zhang, Ji Chen, and Guojun Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 3755–3770, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3755-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3755-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
We present the temporal data of stable isotopes in different waterbodies in the Beiluhe Basin in the hinterland of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (QTP) produced between 2017 and 2022. In this article, the first detailed stable isotope data of 359 ground ice samples are presented. This first data set provides a new basis for understanding the hydrological effects of permafrost degradation on the QTP.
Bennet Juhls, Anne Morgenstern, Jens Hölemann, Antje Eulenburg, Birgit Heim, Frederieke Miesner, Hendrik Grotheer, Gesine Mollenhauer, Hanno Meyer, Ephraim Erkens, Felica Yara Gehde, Sofia Antonova, Sergey Chalov, Maria Tereshina, Oxana Erina, Evgeniya Fingert, Ekaterina Abramova, Tina Sanders, Liudmila Lebedeva, Nikolai Torgovkin, Georgii Maksimov, Vasily Povazhnyi, Rafael Gonçalves-Araujo, Urban Wünsch, Antonina Chetverova, Sophie Opfergelt, and Pier Paul Overduin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-290, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-290, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
The Siberian Arctic is warming fast: permafrost is thawing, river chemistry is changing, and coastal ecosystems are affected. We want to understand changes to the Lena River, a major Arctic river flowing to the Arctic Ocean, by collecting 4.5 years of detailed water data, including temperature and carbon and nutrient contents. This dataset records current conditions and helps us to detect future changes. Explore it at https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.913197 and https://lena-monitoring.awi.de/.
Hordur Bragi Helgason and Bart Nijssen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 2741–2771, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2741-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2741-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
LamaH-Ice is a large-sample hydrology (LSH) dataset for Iceland. The dataset includes daily and hourly hydro-meteorological time series, including observed streamflow and basin characteristics, for 107 basins. LamaH-Ice offers most variables that are included in existing LSH datasets and additional information relevant to cold-region hydrology such as annual time series of glacier extent and mass balance. A large majority of the basins in LamaH-Ice are unaffected by human activities.
Chengcheng Hou, Yan Li, Shan Sang, Xu Zhao, Yanxu Liu, Yinglu Liu, and Fang Zhao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 2449–2464, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2449-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2449-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
To fill the gap in the gridded industrial water withdrawal (IWW) data in China, we developed the China Industrial Water Withdrawal (CIWW) dataset, which provides monthly IWWs from 1965 to 2020 at a spatial resolution of 0.1°/0.25° and auxiliary data including subsectoral IWW and industrial output value in 2008. This dataset can help understand the human water use dynamics and support studies in hydrology, geography, sustainability sciences, and water resource management and allocation in China.
Pierre-Antoine Versini, Leydy Alejandra Castellanos-Diaz, David Ramier, and Ioulia Tchiguirinskaia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 2351–2366, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2351-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2351-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Nature-based solutions (NBSs), such as green roofs, have appeared as relevant solutions to mitigate urban heat islands. The evapotranspiration (ET) process allows NBSs to cool the air. To improve our knowledge about ET assessment, this paper presents some experimental measurement campaigns carried out during three consecutive summers. Data are available for three different (large, small, and point-based) spatial scales.
Ralph Bathelemy, Pierre Brigode, Vazken Andréassian, Charles Perrin, Vincent Moron, Cédric Gaucherel, Emmanuel Tric, and Dominique Boisson
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 2073–2098, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2073-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2073-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The aim of this work is to provide the first hydroclimatic database for Haiti, a Caribbean country particularly vulnerable to meteorological and hydrological hazards. The resulting database, named Simbi, provides hydroclimatic time series for around 150 stations and 24 catchment areas.
Changming Li, Ziwei Liu, Wencong Yang, Zhuoyi Tu, Juntai Han, Sien Li, and Hanbo Yang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1811–1846, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1811-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1811-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Using a collocation-based approach, we developed a reliable global land evapotranspiration product (CAMELE) by merging multi-source datasets. The CAMELE product outperformed individual input datasets and showed satisfactory performance compared to reference data. It also demonstrated superiority for different plant functional types. Our study provides a promising solution for data fusion. The CAMELE dataset allows for detailed research and a better understanding of land–atmosphere interactions.
Yuhan Guo, Hongxing Zheng, Yuting Yang, Yanfang Sang, and Congcong Wen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1651–1665, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1651-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1651-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
We have provided an inaugural version of the hydrogeomorphic dataset for catchments over the Tibetan Plateau. We first provide the width-function-based instantaneous unit hydrograph (WFIUH) for each HydroBASINS catchment, which can be used to investigate the spatial heterogeneity of hydrological behavior across the Tibetan Plateau. It is expected to facilitate hydrological modeling across the Tibetan Plateau.
Ziyun Yin, Peirong Lin, Ryan Riggs, George H. Allen, Xiangyong Lei, Ziyan Zheng, and Siyu Cai
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1559–1587, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1559-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1559-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Large-sample hydrology (LSH) datasets have been the backbone of hydrological model parameter estimation and data-driven machine learning models for hydrological processes. This study complements existing LSH studies by creating a dataset with improved sample coverage, uncertainty estimates, and dynamic descriptions of human activities, which are all crucial to hydrological understanding and modeling.
Pierluigi Claps, Giulia Evangelista, Daniele Ganora, Paola Mazzoglio, and Irene Monforte
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1503–1522, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1503-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1503-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
FOCA (Italian FlOod and Catchment Atlas) is the first systematic collection of data on Italian river catchments. It comprises geomorphological, soil, land cover, NDVI, climatological and extreme rainfall catchment attributes. FOCA also contains 631 peak and daily discharge time series covering the 1911–2016 period. Using this first nationwide data collection, a wide range of applications, in particular flood studies, can be undertaken within the Italian territory.
Wei Jing Ang, Edward Park, Yadu Pokhrel, Dung Duc Tran, and Ho Huu Loc
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1209–1228, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1209-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1209-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Dams have burgeoned in the Mekong, but information on dams is scattered and inconsistent. Up-to-date evaluation of dams is unavailable, and basin-wide hydropower potential has yet to be systematically assessed. We present a comprehensive database of 1055 dams, a spatiotemporal analysis of the dams, and a total hydropower potential of 1 334 683 MW. Considering projected dam development and hydropower potential, the vulnerability and the need for better dam management may be highest in Laos.
Chuanqi He, Ci-Jian Yang, Jens M. Turowski, Richard F. Ott, Jean Braun, Hui Tang, Shadi Ghantous, Xiaoping Yuan, and Gaia Stucky de Quay
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1151–1166, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1151-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1151-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The shape of drainage basins and rivers holds significant implications for landscape evolution processes and dynamics. We used a global 90 m resolution topography to obtain ~0.7 million drainage basins with sizes over 50 km2. Our dataset contains the spatial distribution of drainage systems and their morphological parameters, supporting fields such as geomorphology, climatology, biology, ecology, hydrology, and natural hazards.
Jingyu Lin, Peng Wang, Jinzhu Wang, Youping Zhou, Xudong Zhou, Pan Yang, Hao Zhang, Yanpeng Cai, and Zhifeng Yang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 1137–1149, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1137-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1137-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Our paper provides a repository comprising over 330 000 observations encompassing daily, weekly, and monthly records of surface water quality spanning the period 1980–2022. It included 18 distinct indicators, meticulously gathered at 2384 monitoring sites, ranging from inland locations to coastal and oceanic areas. This dataset will be very useful for researchers and decision-makers in the fields of hydrology, ecological studies, climate change, policy development, and oceanography.
Aloïs Tilloy, Dominik Paprotny, Stefania Grimaldi, Goncalo Gomes, Alessandra Bianchi, Stefan Lange, Hylke Beck, and Luc Feyen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-41, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2024-41, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
This article presents a reanalysis of Europe's rivers streamflow for the period 1950–2020, using a state-of-the-art hydrological simulation framework. The dataset, called HERA (Hydrological European ReAnalysis), uses detailed information about the landscape, climate, and human activities to estimate river flow. HERA can be a valuable tool for studying hydrological dynamics, including the impacts of climate change and human activities on European water resources, flood and drought risks.
Daniel Kovacek and Steven Weijs
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2023-508, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2023-508, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for ESSD
Short summary
Short summary
We made a dataset for British Columbia describing the terrain, soil, land cover, and climate of over 1 million watersheds. The attributes are often used in hydrology because they are related to the water cycle. The data is meant to be used for water resources problems that can benefit from lots of basins and their attributes. The data and instructions needed to build the dataset from scratch are freely available. The permanent home for the data is https://doi.org/10.5683/SP3/JNKZVT.
Ana M. Ricardo, Rui M. L. Ferreira, Alberto Rodrigues da Silva, Jacinto Estima, Jorge Marques, Ivo Gamito, and Alexandre Serra
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 375–385, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-375-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-375-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Floods are among the most common natural disasters responsible for severe damages and human losses. Agueda.2016Flood, a synthesis of locally sensed data and numerically produced data, allows complete characterization of the flood event that occurred in February 2016 in the Portuguese Águeda River. The dataset was managed through the RiverCure Portal, a collaborative web platform connected to a validated shallow-water model.
Jiawei Hou, Albert I. J. M. Van Dijk, Luigi J. Renzullo, and Pablo R. Larraondo
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 201–218, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-201-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-201-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The GloLakes dataset provides historical and near-real-time time series of relative (i.e. storage change) and absolute (i.e. total stored volume) storage for more than 27 000 lakes worldwide using multiple sources of satellite data, including laser and radar altimetry and optical remote sensing. These data can help us understand the influence of climate variability and anthropogenic activities on water availability and system ecology over the last 4 decades.
Menaka Revel, Xudong Zhou, Prakat Modi, Jean-François Cretaux, Stephane Calmant, and Dai Yamazaki
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 75–88, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-75-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-75-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
As satellite technology advances, there is an incredible amount of remotely sensed data for observing terrestrial water. Satellite altimetry observations of water heights can be utilized to calibrate and validate large-scale hydrodynamic models. However, because large-scale models are discontinuous, comparing satellite altimetry to predicted water surface elevation is difficult. We developed a satellite altimetry mapping procedure for high-resolution river network data.
Marvin Höge, Martina Kauzlaric, Rosi Siber, Ursula Schönenberger, Pascal Horton, Jan Schwanbeck, Marius Günter Floriancic, Daniel Viviroli, Sibylle Wilhelm, Anna E. Sikorska-Senoner, Nans Addor, Manuela Brunner, Sandra Pool, Massimiliano Zappa, and Fabrizio Fenicia
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 5755–5784, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5755-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5755-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
CAMELS-CH is an open large-sample hydro-meteorological data set that covers 331 catchments in hydrologic Switzerland from 1 January 1981 to 31 December 2020. It comprises (a) daily data of river discharge and water level as well as meteorologic variables like precipitation and temperature; (b) yearly glacier and land cover data; (c) static attributes of, e.g, topography or human impact; and (d) catchment delineations. CAMELS-CH enables water and climate research and modeling at catchment level.
Peter Burek and Mikhail Smilovic
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 5617–5629, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5617-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5617-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We address an annoying problem every grid-based hydrological model must solve to compare simulated and observed river discharge. First, station locations do not fit the high-resolution river network. We update the database with stations based on a new high-resolution network. Second, station locations do not work with a coarser grid-based network. We use a new basin shape similarity concept for station locations on a coarser grid, reducing the error of assigning stations to the wrong basin.
Najwa Sharaf, Jordi Prats, Nathalie Reynaud, Thierry Tormos, Rosalie Bruel, Tiphaine Peroux, and Pierre-Alain Danis
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 5631–5650, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5631-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5631-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We present a regional long-term (1959–2020) dataset (LakeTSim) of daily epilimnion and hypolimnion water temperature simulations in 401 French lakes. Overall, less uncertainty is associated with the epilimnion compared to the hypolimnion. LakeTSim is valuable for providing new insights into lake water temperature for assessing the impact of climate change, which is often hindered by the lack of observations, and for decision-making by stakeholders.
Jiabo Yin, Louise J. Slater, Abdou Khouakhi, Le Yu, Pan Liu, Fupeng Li, Yadu Pokhrel, and Pierre Gentine
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 5597–5615, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5597-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5597-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This study presents long-term (i.e., 1940–2022) and high-resolution (i.e., 0.25°) monthly time series of TWS anomalies over the global land surface. The reconstruction is achieved by using a set of machine learning models with a large number of predictors, including climatic and hydrological variables, land use/land cover data, and vegetation indicators (e.g., leaf area index). Our proposed GTWS-MLrec performs overall as well as, or is more reliable than, previous TWS datasets.
Shanlei Sun, Zaoying Bi, Jingfeng Xiao, Yi Liu, Ge Sun, Weimin Ju, Chunwei Liu, Mengyuan Mu, Jinjian Li, Yang Zhou, Xiaoyuan Li, Yibo Liu, and Haishan Chen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4849–4876, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4849-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4849-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Based on various existing datasets, we comprehensively considered spatiotemporal differences in land surfaces and CO2 effects on plant stomatal resistance to parameterize the Shuttleworth–Wallace model, and we generated a global 5 km ensemble mean monthly potential evapotranspiration (PET) dataset (including potential transpiration PT and soil evaporation PE) during 1982–2015. The new dataset may be used by academic communities and various agencies to conduct various studies.
Wei Wang, La Zhuo, Xiangxiang Ji, Zhiwei Yue, Zhibin Li, Meng Li, Huimin Zhang, Rong Gao, Chenjian Yan, Ping Zhang, and Pute Wu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4803–4827, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4803-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4803-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The consumptive water footprint of crop production (WFCP) measures blue and green evapotranspiration of either irrigated or rainfed crops in time and space. A gridded monthly WFCP dataset for China is established. There are four improvements from existing datasets: (i) distinguishing water supply modes and irrigation techniques, (ii) distinguishing evaporation and transpiration, (iii) consisting of both total and unit WFCP, and (iv) providing benchmarks for unit WFCP by climatic zones.
Emma L. Robinson, Matthew J. Brown, Alison L. Kay, Rosanna A. Lane, Rhian Chapman, Victoria A. Bell, and Eleanor M. Blyth
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4433–4461, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4433-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4433-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This work presents two new Penman–Monteith potential evaporation datasets for the UK, calculated with the same methodology applied to historical climate data (Hydro-PE HadUK-Grid) and an ensemble of future climate projections (Hydro-PE UKCP18 RCM). Both include an optional correction for evaporation of rain that lands on the surface of vegetation. The historical data are consistent with existing PE datasets, and the future projections include effects of rising atmospheric CO2 on vegetation.
Xinyu Chen, Liguang Jiang, Yuning Luo, and Junguo Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4463–4479, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4463-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4463-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
River flow is experiencing changes under the impacts of climate change and human activities. For example, flood events are occurring more often and are more destructive in many places worldwide. To deal with such issues, hydrologists endeavor to understand the features of extreme events as well as other hydrological changes. One key approach is analyzing flow characteristics, represented by hydrological indices. Building such a comprehensive global large-sample dataset is essential.
Tobias L. Hohenbrink, Conrad Jackisch, Wolfgang Durner, Kai Germer, Sascha C. Iden, Janis Kreiselmeier, Frederic Leuther, Johanna C. Metzger, Mahyar Naseri, and Andre Peters
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4417–4432, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4417-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4417-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The article describes a collection of 572 data sets of soil water retention and unsaturated hydraulic conductivity data measured with state-of-the-art laboratory methods. Furthermore, the data collection contains basic soil properties such as soil texture and organic carbon content. We expect that the data will be useful for various important purposes, for example, the development of soil hydraulic property models and related pedotransfer functions.
Sebastien Klotz, Caroline Le Bouteiller, Nicolle Mathys, Firmin Fontaine, Xavier Ravanat, Jean-Emmanuel Olivier, Frédéric Liébault, Hugo Jantzi, Patrick Coulmeau, Didier Richard, Jean-Pierre Cambon, and Maurice Meunier
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4371–4388, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4371-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4371-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Mountain badlands are places of intense erosion. They deliver large amounts of sediment to river systems, with consequences for hydropower sustainability, habitat quality and biodiversity, and flood hazard and river management. Draix-Bleone Observatory was created in 1983 to understand and quantify sediment delivery from such badland areas. Our paper describes how water and sediment fluxes have been monitored for almost 40 years in the small mountain catchments of this observatory.
Gopi Goteti
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 4389–4415, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4389-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4389-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Data on river gauging stations, river basin boundaries and river flow paths are critical for hydrological analyses, but existing data for India's river basins have limited availability and reliability. This work fills the gap by building a new dataset. Data for 645 stations in 15 basins of India were compiled and checked against global data sources; data were supplemented with additional information where needed. This dataset will serve as a reliable building block in hydrological analyses.
Md Safat Sikder, Jida Wang, George H. Allen, Yongwei Sheng, Dai Yamazaki, Chunqiao Song, Meng Ding, Jean-François Crétaux, and Tamlin M. Pavelsky
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3483–3511, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3483-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3483-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We introduce Lake-TopoCat to reveal detailed lake hydrography information. It contains the location of lake outlets, the boundary of lake catchments, and a wide suite of attributes that depict detailed lake drainage relationships. It was constructed using lake boundaries from a global lake dataset, with the help of high-resolution hydrography data. This database may facilitate a variety of applications including water quality, agriculture and fisheries, and integrated lake–river modeling.
Maik Heistermann, Till Francke, Lena Scheiffele, Katya Dimitrova Petrova, Christian Budach, Martin Schrön, Benjamin Trost, Daniel Rasche, Andreas Güntner, Veronika Döpper, Michael Förster, Markus Köhli, Lisa Angermann, Nikolaos Antonoglou, Manuela Zude-Sasse, and Sascha E. Oswald
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3243–3262, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3243-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3243-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Cosmic-ray neutron sensing (CRNS) allows for the non-invasive estimation of root-zone soil water content (SWC). The signal observed by a single CRNS sensor is influenced by the SWC in a radius of around 150 m (the footprint). Here, we have put together a cluster of eight CRNS sensors with overlapping footprints at an agricultural research site in north-east Germany. That way, we hope to represent spatial SWC heterogeneity instead of retrieving just one average SWC estimate from a single sensor.
Benjamin M. Kitambo, Fabrice Papa, Adrien Paris, Raphael M. Tshimanga, Frederic Frappart, Stephane Calmant, Omid Elmi, Ayan Santos Fleischmann, Melanie Becker, Mohammad J. Tourian, Rômulo A. Jucá Oliveira, and Sly Wongchuig
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2957–2982, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2957-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2957-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The surface water storage (SWS) in the Congo River basin (CB) remains unknown. In this study, the multi-satellite and hypsometric curve approaches are used to estimate SWS in the CB over 1992–2015. The results provide monthly SWS characterized by strong variability with an annual mean amplitude of ~101 ± 23 km3. The evaluation of SWS against independent datasets performed well. This SWS dataset contributes to the better understanding of the Congo basin’s surface hydrology using remote sensing.
Natalie Lützow, Georg Veh, and Oliver Korup
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2983–3000, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2983-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2983-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Glacier lake outburst floods (GLOFs) are a prominent natural hazard, and climate change may change their magnitude, frequency, and impacts. A global, literature-based GLOF inventory is introduced, entailing 3151 reported GLOFs. The reporting density varies temporally and regionally, with most cases occurring in NW North America. Since 1900, the number of yearly documented GLOFs has increased 6-fold. However, many GLOFs have incomplete records, and we call for a systematic reporting protocol.
Hanieh Seyedhashemi, Florentina Moatar, Jean-Philippe Vidal, and Dominique Thiéry
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2827–2839, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2827-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2827-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents a past and future dataset of daily time series of discharge and stream temperature for 52 278 reaches over the Loire River basin (100 000 km2) in France, using thermal and hydrological models. Past data are provided over 1963–2019. Future data are available over the 1976–2100 period under different future climate change models (warm and wet, intermediate, and hot and dry) and scenarios (optimistic, intermediate, and pessimistic).
Youjiang Shen, Karina Nielsen, Menaka Revel, Dedi Liu, and Dai Yamazaki
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2781–2808, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2781-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2781-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Res-CN fills a gap in a comprehensive and extensive dataset of reservoir-catchment characteristics for 3254 Chinese reservoirs with 512 catchment-level attributes and significantly enhanced spatial and temporal coverage (e.g., 67 % increase in water level and 225 % in storage anomaly) of time series of reservoir water level (data available for 20 % of 3254 reservoirs), water area (99 %), storage anomaly (92 %), and evaporation (98 %), supporting a wide range of applications and disciplines.
Hui Zheng, Wenli Fei, Zong-Liang Yang, Jiangfeng Wei, Long Zhao, Lingcheng Li, and Shu Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2755–2780, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2755-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2755-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
An ensemble of evapotranspiration, runoff, and water storage is estimated here using the Noah-MP land surface model by perturbing model parameterization schemes. The data could be beneficial for monitoring and understanding the variability of water resources. Model developers could also gain insights by intercomparing the ensemble members.
Alison L. Kay, Victoria A. Bell, Helen N. Davies, Rosanna A. Lane, and Alison C. Rudd
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2533–2546, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2533-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2533-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Climate change will affect the water cycle, including river flows and soil moisture. We have used both observational data (1980–2011) and the latest UK climate projections (1980–2080) to drive a national-scale grid-based hydrological model. The data, covering Great Britain and Northern Ireland, suggest potential future decreases in summer flows, low flows, and summer/autumn soil moisture, and possible future increases in winter and high flows. Society must plan how to adapt to such impacts.
Jamie Hannaford, Jonathan D. Mackay, Matthew Ascott, Victoria A. Bell, Thomas Chitson, Steven Cole, Christian Counsell, Mason Durant, Christopher R. Jackson, Alison L. Kay, Rosanna A. Lane, Majdi Mansour, Robert Moore, Simon Parry, Alison C. Rudd, Michael Simpson, Katie Facer-Childs, Stephen Turner, John R. Wallbank, Steven Wells, and Amy Wilcox
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2391–2415, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2391-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2391-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The eFLaG dataset is a nationally consistent set of projections of future climate change impacts on hydrology. eFLaG uses the latest available UK climate projections (UKCP18) run through a series of computer simulation models which enable us to produce future projections of river flows, groundwater levels and groundwater recharge. These simulations are designed for use by water resource planners and managers but could also be used for a wide range of other purposes.
Fabian A. Gomez, Sang-Ki Lee, Charles A. Stock, Andrew C. Ross, Laure Resplandy, Samantha A. Siedlecki, Filippos Tagklis, and Joseph E. Salisbury
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2223–2234, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2223-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2223-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We present a river chemistry and discharge dataset for 140 rivers in the United States, which integrates information from the Water Quality Database of the US Geological Survey (USGS), the USGS’s Surface-Water Monthly Statistics for the Nation, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. This dataset includes dissolved inorganic carbon and alkalinity, two key properties to characterize the carbonate system, as well as nutrient concentrations, such as nitrate, phosphate, and silica.
Cited articles
Administraţia Naţională Apele Române: Studii Privind Determinarea Actiunilor, Masurilor, Optiunilor si Solutiilor Pentru Atingerea Obiectivelor Gestionarii Intergratea a Resurselor de Apa Aple Bazinelor Hidrografice Districtulde de Bazon Hidrografic Olt, Volumul 6: Managementul Risculuila Inundati, Institutul Naţional de Hidrologie şi Gospodărire a Apelor, Budapest, Romania, 2009.
Administraţia Naţională Apele Române: Directiva inundații 2007/60/CE, Administraţia Naţională Apele Române, https://rowater.ro/activitatea-institutiei/departamente/managementul-situatiilor-de-urgenta/directiva-inundatii-2007-60-ce/ (last access: 4 November 2024), 2023.
Agence de l'Eau Rhône Méditerranée: Evaluation Préliminaire des Risques d'Inondation (EPRI), Préfet Coordonnateur de Bassin Rhône-Méditerranée, https://www.rhone-mediterranee.eaufrance.fr/gestion-de-leaugestion-des-risques-dinondationevaluation-preliminaire-des-risques-dinondation-epri (last access: 31 July 2023), 2022.
Agenzia per la protezione dell'ambiente e per i servizi tecnici: Annuario dei dati ambientali – editione 2004, APAT, Rome, Italy, 2005.
Andres, N. and Badoux, A.: The Swiss flood and landslide damage database: Normalisation and trends, J. Flood Risk Manag., 12, e12510, https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12510, 2019.
Aon Benfield: 2016 Annual Global Climate and Catastrophe Report, Aon Benfield, https://www.insurance-canada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Aon-Catastrophe-Report-Global-Economic-Losses-1701.pdf (last access: 31 July 2023), 2017.
Arango Selgas, A. M.: Impacto de las inundaciones en España: 1990–2010, MSc thesis, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain, 2012.
Asian Disaster Reduction Centre: GLIDEnumber, Asian Disaster Reduction Centre, https://glidenumber.net/glide/public/search/search.jsp (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Barendrecht, M. H., Viglione, A., Kreibich, H., Merz, B., Vorogushyn, S., and Blöschl, G.: The value of empirical data for estimating the parameters of a sociohydrological flood risk model, Water Resour. Res., 55, 1312–1336, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018WR024128, 2019.
Barredo, J. I.: Major flood disasters in Europe: 1950–2005, Nat. Hazards, 42, 125–148, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-006-9065-2, 2007.
Barredo, J. I.: Normalised flood losses in Europe: 1970–2006, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 9, 97–104, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-9-97-2009, 2009.
Barredo, J. I., Saurí, D., and Llasat, M. C.: Assessing trends in insured losses from floods in Spain 1971–2008, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 12, 1723–1729, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-12-1723-2012, 2012.
Belgorage: Almanach des orages jusque 2000, Belgorage, https://belgorage.be/dossier/almanach-des-orages-jusque-2000 (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Black, A. R. and Law, F. M.: Development and utilization of a national web-based chronology of hydrological events, Hydrolog. Sci. J., 49, 237–246, https://doi.org/10.1623/hysj.49.2.237.34835, 2004.
Boulange, J., Hanasaki, N., Yamazaki, D., and Pokhrel, Y.: Role of dams in reducing global flood exposure under climate change, Nat Commun., 12, 417, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20704-0, 2021.
Brakenridge, G. R.: Global Active Archive of Large Flood Events, Dartmouth Flood Observatory, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA, http://floodobservatory.colorado.edu/Archives/index.html (last access: 26 July 2023), 2023.
Brázdil, R., Dobrovolný, P., Elleder, L., Kakos, V., Kotyza, O., Květoň, V., Macková, J., Müller, M., Štekl, J., Tolasz, R., and Valášek, H.: Historické a současné povodně v České Republice, Masarykova univerzita v Brně, Ceský hydrometeorologický ústav v Praze, Brno – Praha, Czechia, 2005.
Brázdil, R., Chromá, K., Dolák, L., Řehoř, J., Řezníčková, L., Zahradníček, P., and Dobrovolný, P.: Fatalities associated with the severe weather conditions in the Czech Republic, 2000–2019, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 1355–1382, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1355-2021, 2021.
Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters: Extreme weather events in Europe, CRED Crunch 64, Université catholique de Louvain, https://cred.be/sites/default/files/CredCrunch64.pdf (last access: 8 August 2023), 2021.
Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters: EM-DAT, CRED, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium, https://www.emdat.be/ (last access: 26 July 2023), 2023.
Chatterton, J., Viavattene, C., Morris, J., Penning-Rowsell, E., and Tapsell, S.: The costs of the summer 2007 floods in England. Environment Agency, Bristol, UK, https://www.gov.uk/flood-and-coastal-erosion-risk-management-research-reports/the-costs-of-the-summer-2007-floods-in-england (last access: 4 November 2024), 2010.
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche: Sistema Informativo sulle Catastrofi Idrogeologiche, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, http://sici.irpi.cnr.it/index.htm (last access: 1 August 2023), 2023.
Consorcio de Compensación de Seguros: Estadística. Riesgos Extraordinarios. Serie 1971–2021, CCS, Madrid, Spain, 2022.
Deutsche Gesellschaft für internationale Zusammenarbeit: Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment for the Drin/Drim – Buna/Bojana River Basin, Deutsche Gesellschaft für internationale Zusammenarbeit, https://www.giz.de/en/downloads/Report%20%E2%80%93%20Preliminary%20Flood%20Risk%20Assessment%20for%20the%20DrinDrim%20%E2%80%93%20BunaBojana%20River%20Basin%20(2018).pdf (last access: 31 July 2023), 2018.
Diakakis, M.: An inventory of flood events in Athens, Greece, during the last 130 years. Seasonality and spatial distribution, J. Flood Risk Manag., 7, 332–343, https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12053, 2014.
Dillenardt, L., Hudson, P., and Thieken, A. H.: Urban pluvial flood adaptation: results of a household survey across four German municipalities, J. Flood Risk Manag., 15, e12748, https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12748, 2022.
Direction Générale de la Prévention des Risques: Base de données historiques sur les inondations, Direction Générale de la Prévention des Risques, https://bdhi.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Domeneghetti, A., Carisi, F., Castellarin, A., and Brath, A.: Evolution of flood risk over large areas: Quantitative assessment for the Po river, J. Hydrol., 527, 809–823, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.05.043, 2015.
Dottori, F., Alfieri, L., Bianchi, A., Skoien, J., and Salamon, P.: A new dataset of river flood hazard maps for Europe and the Mediterranean Basin, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 14, 1549–1569, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-1549-2022, 2022.
DREAL Corse: L'évaluation préliminaire des risques d'inondation (EPRI), Préfet de Corse, https://www.corse.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/l-evaluation-preliminaire-des-risques-d-inondation-a1549.html (last access: 31 July 2023), 2019.
DRIEAT Île-de-France: Mise à disposition de l'Evaluation préliminaire des risques d'inondation (EPRI) et de son addendum, Préfet de la Région d'Île-de-France, https://www.drieat.ile-de-france.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/mise-a-disposition-de-l-evaluation-preliminaire-a1074.html (last access: 31 July 2023), 2022.
El Pais: 1.000 muertos por las riadas en los últimos 30 años, El Pais, https://elpais.com/diario/1983/08/28/espana/430869613_850215.html (last access: 31 July 2023), 1983.
Environment Agency: Recorded Flood Outlines, Environment Agency, https://www.data.gov.uk/dataset/16e32c53-35a6-4d54-a111-ca09031eaaaf/recorded-flood-outlines (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Enviroportal: Výberový prehl′ad najväčších povodní na území samostatnej SR od roku 1993, Enviroportal, https://www.enviroportal.sk/clanok/vyberovy-prehlad-najvacsich-povodni-na-uzemi-samostatnej-sr-od-roku-1993 (last access: 31 July 2023), 2013.
ERMIS-F: Flood events, Environmental Risk Management and Information Service – Floods, Interreg Greece-Cyprus, https://ermis-apps.ermis-f.eu/kb/l/FloodIncident/ (last access: 27 July 2023), 2020.
European Commission: List of EMS Rapid Mapping Activations, Copernicus Emergency Management Service – Mapping, https://emergency.copernicus.eu/mapping/list-of-activations-rapid (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023a.
European Commission: Beneficiary States of the EU Solidarity Fund Interventions since 2002 – Only Natural Disasters. April 2023, Directorate-General for EU Regional and Urban Policy, https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/funding/solidarity-fund/interventions_natural_disaster.pdf (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023b.
European Environment Agency: Flood phenomena, European Environment Agency, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/european-past-floods/flood-phenomena (last access: 26 July 2023), 2015.
European Environment Agency: Reporting obligation for: Floods Directive – Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment and Areas of Potential Significant Flood Risk – 2012, European Environment Agency, https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/601 (last access: 31 July 2023), 2016.
European Union: Directive 2007/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2007 on the assessment and management of flood risks, OJ L 288, 6 November 2007, 27–34, European Commission, Brussels, Belgium, 2007.
Eurostat: Statistical regions in the European Union and partner countries — NUTS and statistical regions 2021, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, https://doi.org/10.2785/850262, 2020.
Finans Norge: NASK – Naturskadestatistikk, Finans Norge, https://nask.finansnorge.no/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
FloodList: Floods and flooding news from around the world, FloodList, https://floodlist.com/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Formetta, G. and Feyen, L.: Empirical evidence of declining global vulnerability to climate-related hazards, Global Environ. Chang., 57, 101920, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.05.004, 2019.
Fuchs, S., Keiler, M., and Zischg, A.: A spatiotemporal multi-hazard exposure assessment based on property data, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 15, 2127–2142, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-15-2127-2015, 2015.
Główny Komitet Przeciwpowodziowy w Warszawie: Zarys monografii powodzi w Polsce w 40-lecie działalności Głównego Komitetu Powodziowego, Ministerstwo Ochrony Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych, Warsaw, Poland, 1988.
Guzzetti, F. and Tonelli, G.: Information system on hydrological and geomorphological catastrophes in Italy (SICI): a tool for managing landslide and flood hazards, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 4, 213–232, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-4-213-2004, 2004.
Haigh, I. D., Ozsoy, O., Wadey, M. P., Nicholls, R. J., Gallop, S. L., Wahl, T., and Brown, J. M.: An improved database of coastal flooding in the United Kingdom from 1915 to 2016, Sci. Data, 4, 170100, https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.100, 2017.
Hilker, N., Badoux, A., and Hegg, C.: The Swiss flood and landslide damage database 1972–2007, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 9, 913–925, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-9-913-2009, 2009.
International Sava River Basin Commission: Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment in the Sava River Basin, July 2014, ISRBC, Zagreb, Croatia, 2014.
ISTAT: Popolazione Residente dei Comuni – Censimenti dal' 1861 al 1991, Istituto nazionale di statistica, Rome, Italy, 1994.
JBA Trust: British Chronology of Flash Floods, JBA Trust, https://www.jbatrust.org/about-the-jba-trust/how-we-help/publications-resources/rivers-and-coasts/british-chronology-of-flash-floods/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Jurnalul National: Potopul din '70, Jurnalul National, https://jurnalul.ro/special-jurnalul/potopul-din-a-128-153-70-44767.html (last access: 3 August 2023), 2005.
KöTiVizIg: Előzetes kockázatbecslés Országjelentése. A jelentés a 2007/60/EK Irányelve alapján készült, Közép-Tisza-vidéki Vízügyi Igazgatóság, Budapest, Hungary, 2012.
Krajowy Zarząd Gospodarki Wodnej: Wstępna ocena ryzyka powodziowego, KZGW, Warsaw, Poland, 2011.
Kreibich, H., Blauhut, V., Aerts, J. C. J. H., Bouwer, L. M., Van Lanen, H. A. J., Mejia, A., Mens, M., and Van Loon, A. F.: How to improve attribution of changes in drought and flood impacts, Hydrolog. Sci. J., 64, 1–18, https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2018.1558367, 2019.
Kreibich, H., Schröter, K., Di Baldassarre, G., Van Loon, A. F., Mazzoleni, M., Abeshu, G. W., Agafonova, S., AghaKouchak, A., Aksoy, H., Alvarez-Garreton, C., Aznar, B., Balkhi, L., Barendrecht, M. H., Biancamaria, S., Bos-Burgering, L., Bradley, C., Budiyono, Y., Buytaert, W., Capewell, L., Carlson, H., Cavus, Y., Couasnon, A., Coxon, G., Daliakopoulos, I., de Ruiter, M. C., Delus, C., Erfurt, M., Esposito, G., François, D., Frappart, F., Freer, J., Frolova, N., Gain, A. K., Grillakis, M., Grima, J. O., Guzmán, D. A., Huning, L. S., Ionita, M., Kharlamov, M., Khoi, D. N., Kieboom, N., Kireeva, M., Koutroulis, A., Lavado-Casimiro, W., Li, H.-Y., LLasat, M. C., Macdonald, D., Mård, J., Mathew-Richards, H., McKenzie, A., Mejia, A., Mendiondo, E. M., Mens, M., Mobini, S., Mohor, G. S., Nagavciuc, V., Ngo-Duc, T., Nguyen, H. T. T., Nhi, P. T. T., Petrucci, O., Quan, N. H., Quintana-Seguí, P., Razavi, S., Ridolfi, E., Riegel, J., Sadik, M. S., Sairam, N., Savelli, E., Sazonov, A., Sharma, S., Sörensen, J., Souza, F. A. A., Stahl, K., Steinhausen, M., Stoelzle, M., Szalińska, W., Tang, Q., Tian, F., Tokarczyk, T., Tovar, C., Tran, T. V. T., van Huijgevoort, M. H. J., van Vliet, M. T. H., Vorogushyn, S., Wagener, T., Wang, Y., Wendt, D. E., Wickham, E., Yang, L., Zambrano-Bigiarini, M., and Ward, P. J.: Panta Rhei benchmark dataset: socio-hydrological data of paired events of floods and droughts, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 2009–2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2009-2023, 2023.
Kron, W., Steuer, M., Löw, P., and Wirtz, A.: How to deal properly with a natural catastrophe database – analysis of flood losses, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 12, 535–550, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-12-535-2012, 2012.
Lang, M., Coeur, D., Audouard, A., Villanova-Oliver, M., and Pène J.-P.: BDHI: a French national database on historical floods, E3S Web Conf., 7, 04010, https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20160704010, 2016.
L'Institut Royal Météorologique: Inondations, L'Institut Royal Météorologique, https://www.meteo.be/fr/climat/climat-de-la-belgique/evenements-remarquables-depuis-1901/evenements-remarquables/evenements/inondations (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Martín Vide, J. and Llasat Botija, M. C.: Las Precipitaciones Torrenciales en Cataluña, Serie Geográfica, 9, 17–26, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain, 2000.
Mazzoleni, M., Dottori, F., Cloke, H. L., Di Baldassarre, G.: Deciphering human influence on annual maximum flood extent at the global level, Commun. Earth Environ., 3, 262, https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00598-0, 2022.
Merz, B., Blöschl, G., Vorogushyn, S., Dottori, F., Aerts, J. C. J. H., Bates, P., Bertola, M., Kemter, M., Kreibich, H., Lall, U., and Macdonald, E.: Causes, impacts and patterns of disastrous river floods, Nat. Rev. Earth Environ., 2, 592–609, https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-021-00195-3, 2021.
Mester, B., Frieler, K., and Schewe, J.: Human displacements, fatalities, and economic damages linked to remotely observed floods, Sci. Data, 10, 482, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02376-9, 2023.
Met Eireann: Major Weather Events, https://www.met.ie/climate/major-weather-events/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Meteo France: Pluies extrêmes en France métropolitaine, Meteo France, http://pluiesextremes.meteo.fr/france-metropole/-Tous-les-evenements-.html (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Meteo Paris: Chronique météo, Meteo Paris, https://www.meteo-paris.com/chronique (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Meteo.gr: Kairiká epeisódia me koinoniko-oikonomikés epiptóseis stin Elláda apó to 2000, Meteo.gr, https://meteo.gr/weather_cases.cfm (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Metin, A. D., Dung, N. V., Schröter, K., Guse, B., Apel, H., Kreibich, H., Vorogushyn, S., and Merz, B.: How do changes along the risk chain affect flood risk?, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 3089–3108, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-3089-2018, 2018.
Mimikou, M. and Koutsoyiannis, D.: Extreme floods in Greece: The case of 1994, U. S. – ITALY Research Workshop on the Hydrometeorology, Impacts, and Management of Extreme Floods, 13–17 November 1995, Perugia, Italy, https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1945.8802, 1995.
Munich Re: Naturkatastrophen in Deutschland. Schadenerfahrungen und Schadenpotentiale, Münchener Rückversicherungs-Gesellschaft, Munich, Germany, 1999.
Munich Re: NatCatSERVICE, Munich Re, https://www.munichre.com/en/solutions/for-industry-clients/natcatservice.html (last access: 26 July 2023), 2023.
O'Brien, L., Renzi, E., Dudley, J. M., Clancy, C., and Dias, F.: Catalogue of extreme wave events in Ireland: revised and updated for 14 680 BP to 2017, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 729–758, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-729-2018, 2018.
OCHA: Central Europe: Floods – Jun 2013, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, https://reliefweb.int/disaster/fl-2013-000068-cze/ (last access: 3 August 2023), 2013.
OCHA: 4 June 2014: Bosnia and Herzegovina – Flood situation & UCPM and bilateral assistance, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, https://reliefweb.int/map/bosnia-and-herzegovina/4-june-2014-bosnia-and-herzegovina-flood-situation-ucpm-and-bilateral/ (last access: 3 August 2023), 2014a.
OCHA: Bosnia and Herzegovina Recovery Needs Assessment, Floods 14–19 May (Executive Summary), United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, https://reliefweb.int/report/bosnia-and-herzegovina/bosnia-and-herzegovina-recovery-needs-assessment-floods-14-19-may/ (last access: 3 August 2023), 2014b.
OCHA: ReliefWeb, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, https://reliefweb.int/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Office of Public Works: The National Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment (PFRA) - Overview Report, Office of Public Works, https://static-floodinfo.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/static/floodmaps/docs/about_pages/PFRA_Report.pdf (last access: 31 July 2023), 2012.
Olcina Cantos, J.: Reducción del riesgo de inundaciones en el litotal mediterráneo español. El papel de la ordenación del territorio, in: Riesgo de inundaciones en el Mediterráneo occidental, edited by: Chastagnaret, G. and Gil Olcina, A., Collection de la Casa de Velázquez (95), Madrid, Spain, 157–214, 2008.
Papagiannaki, K., Petrucci, O., Diakakis, M., Kotroni, V., Aceto, L., Bianchi, C., Brázdil, R., Gelabert, M. G., Inbar, M., Kahraman, A., Kılıç, Ö., Krahn, A., Kreibich, H., Llasat, M. C., Llasat-Botija, M., Macdonald, N., de Brito, M. M., Mercuri, M., Pereira, S., Řehoř, J., Geli, J. R., Salvati, P., Vinet, F., and Zêzere, J. L.: Developing a large-scale dataset of flood fatalities for territories in the Euro-Mediterranean region, FFEM-DB, Sci. Data, 9, 166, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01273-x, 2022.
Paprotny, D.: HANZE database of historical flood impacts in Europe, 1870–2020 (2.1.1), Zenodo [data set], https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8410025, 2023a.
Paprotny, D.: HANZE v2.1 flood impact model (v2.1), Zenodo [code], https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8223833, 2023b.
Paprotny, D.: HANZE – Historical Analysis of Natural Hazards in Europe, https://naturalhazards.eu/ (last access: 4 November 2024), 2024.
Paprotny, D. and Mengel, M.: Population, land use and economic exposure estimates for Europe at 100 m resolution from 1870 to 2020, Sci. Data, 10, 372, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02282-0, 2023.
Paprotny, D., Morales-Nápoles, O., and Jonkman, S. N.: Efficient pan-European river flood hazard modelling through a combination of statistical and physical models, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1267–1283, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1267-2017, 2017.
Paprotny, D., Morales-Nápoles, O., and Jonkman, S. N.: HANZE: a pan-European database of exposure to natural hazards and damaging historical floods since 1870, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 10, 565–581, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-565-2018, 2018a.
Paprotny, D., Sebastian, A., Morales Nápoles, O., and Jonkman, S. N.: Trends in flood losses in Europe over the past 150 years, Nat. Commun., 9, 1985, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04253-1, 2018b.
Paprotny, D., Morales Nápoles, O., Vousdoukas, M. I., Jonkman, S. N., and Nikulin, G.: Accuracy of pan-European coastal flood mapping, J. Flood Risk Manag., 12, e12459, https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12459, 2019.
Paprotny, D., Vousdoukas, M. I., Morales Nápoles, O., Jonkman, S. N., and Feyen, L.: Pan-European hydrodynamic models and their ability to identify compound floods, Nat. Hazards, 101, 933–957, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-03902-3, 2020.
Pereira, S.: Disaster 1865–2015, ArcGIS Map Viewer, https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=2a6fad1aa46c40e9a6b5db3ee4257e80 (last access: 31 July 2023), 2017.
Petrovic, A. M.: Bujične poplave u Srbiji, MSc thesis, Srpsko geografsko društvo, Belgrade, Serbia, 2021.
Pielke, R.: Economic `normalisation' of disaster losses 1998–2020: a literature review and assessment, Environ. Hazards-UK, 20, 93–111, https://doi.org/10.1080/17477891.2020.1800440, 2021.
Pirulli, M., Barbero, M., Marchelli, M., and Scavia, C.: The failure of the Stava Valley tailings dams (Northern Italy): numerical analysis of the flow dynamics and rheological properties, Geoenviron. Disasters, 4, 3, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-016-0066-5, 2017.
Regione Siciliana: Piano di Gestione del Rischio di Alluvioni. Il sistema di allertamento ai fini di Protezione Civile nella Regione Siciliana. 2o ciclo, Regione Siciliana, https://www.regione.sicilia.it/sites/default/files/2021-12/2%20Relazione%20Il%20Sistema%20di%20Allertamento%20ai%20fini%20di%20Prot%20Civile%20nella%20Regione%20Siciliana%20per%20II%20ciclo%20del%20PGRA.pdf (last access: 31 July 2023), 2021.
Rosenzweig, B., Ruddell, B. L., McPhillips, L., Hobbins, R., McPhearson, T., Cheng, Z., Chang, H., and Kim, Y.: Developing knowledge systems for urban resilience to cloudburst rain events, Environ. Sci. Policy, 99, 150–159, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2019.05.020, 2019.
Rosvold, E. L. and Buhaug, H.: GDIS, a global dataset of geocoded disaster locations, Sci. Data, 8, 61, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00846-6, 2021.
Rothlisberger, G.: Chronik der Unwetterschaden in der Schweizk, Berichte der Eidgenossischen Forschungsanstalt fur Wald, Schnee und Landschaft, 330, Eidg. Forschungsanstalt WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, 1991.
Sánchez-García, C., Schulte, L., Carvalho, F., and Carlos Peña, J. C.: A 500-year flood history of the arid environments of southeastern Spain. The case of the Almanzora River, Global Planet. Change, 181, 102987, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2019.102987, 2019.
Sauer, I., Reese, R., Otto, C., Geiger, T., Willner, S., Guillod, B. P., Bresch, D. N., and Frieler, K.: Climate signals in river flood damages emerge under sound regional disaggregation, Nat. Commun., 12, 2128, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22153-9, 2021.
Schoppa, L., Barendrecht, M. H., Paprotny, D., Sairam, D., Sieg, T., and Kreibich, H.: Projecting Flood Risk Dynamics for Effective Long-term Adaptation, Earths Future, in review, 2023.
Sebastian, A., Gori, A., Blessing, R. B., van der Wiel, K., and Bass B.: Disentangling the impacts of human and environmental change on catchment response during Hurricane Harvey, Environ. Res. Lett., 14, 124023, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab5234, 2019.
SMHI: Historiska översvämningar, Sveriges meteorologiska och hydrologiska institut, https://www.smhi.se/kunskapsbanken/hydrologi/oversvamningar/historiska-oversvamningar-1.7827 (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Staatliches Amt für Umwelt und Natur Rostock: Sturmflut 2006, Staatliches Amt für Umwelt und Natur Rostock, http://service.mvnet.de/_php/download.php?datei_id=111971 (last access: 31 July 2023), 2007.
Steinhausen, M., Paprotny, D., Dottori, F., Sairam, N., Mentaschi, L., Alfieri, L., Lüdtke, S., Kreibich, H., and Schröter K.: Drivers of future fluvial flood risk change for residential buildings in Europe, Global Environ. Chang., 76, 102559, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102559, 2022.
Stevens, A. J., Clarke, D., and Nicholls, R. J.: Trends in reported flooding in the UK: 1884–2013, Hydrolog. Sci. J., 61, 50–63, https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2014.950581, 2016.
Sturmarchiv Schweiz: Swiss Severe Weather Database (SSWD), Sturmarchiv Schweiz, https://www.sturmarchiv.ch/index.php?title=Hauptseite (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Swiss Re: Sigma Explorer, Swiss Re, https://www.sigma-explorer.com/index.html (last access: 27 July 2023), 2023.
Thieken, A., Bubeck, P., Zenker, M.-L., and Wutzler, B.: Strukturierte Auswertung der Dokumentationen zu allen Hochwassertodesopfern in Nordrhein-Westfalen im Juli 2021 und Herausarbeitung von Verbesserungspotenzialen in der Risikokommunikation und in den Warnprozessen anhand der Todesumstände und -ursachen sowie Ereignischarakteristika, Gutachten für den Parlamentarischen Untersuchungsausschuss V (Hochwasserkatastrophe) des Landtags Nordrhein-Westfalen, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany, 59 pp., https://www.landtag.nrw.de/files/live/sites/landtag-r20/files/Internet/I.A.1/PUA/PUA_II/Gutachten%20Prof.%20Thieken.pdf (last access: 31 July 2023), 2022.
Thomas, A. J.: World weather disasters: July 1983, J. Meteorol., 8, 257–261, 1983.
Thomas, A. J.: Deaths in Britain from the weather in 1999, J. Meteorol., 25, 246–248, 2000.
Times of Malta: 100 years of storms, and all bar one in October, Times of Malta, https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20190301/life-features/rainstorm-related-tragedies-of-the-past-century.703290 (last access: 31 July 2023), 2019.
Undine: Informationsplattform zu hydrologischen Extremereignissen (Hochwasser, Niedrigwasser), Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde, https://undine.bafg.de/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction: United Nations DesInventar Open Source Initiative, United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, https://www.desinventar.net/ (last access: 27 July 2023), 2023.
University of Dundee: BHS Chronology of British Hydrological Events, University of Dundee, https://www.cbhe.hydrology.org.uk/index.php (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
University of Southampton: SurgeWatch – a database of UK coastal events, University of Southampton, https://www.surgewatch.org/ (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023.
Vousdoukas, M. I., Bouziotas, D., Giardino, A., Bouwer, L. M., Mentaschi, L., Voukouvalas, E., and Feyen, L.: Understanding epistemic uncertainty in large-scale coastal flood risk assessment for present and future climates, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 2127–2142, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-2127-2018, 2018.
Wikipedia: Lista di alluvioni e inondazioni in Italia, Wikimedia Foundation, https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_di_alluvioni_e_inondazioni_in_Italia (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023a.
Wikipedia: 2012 Great Britain and Ireland floods, Wikimedia Foundation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Great_Britain_and_Ireland_floods (last access: 31 July 2023), 2023b.
Zanardo, S., Nicotina, L., Hilberts, A. G. J., and Jewson, S. P.: Modulation of economic losses from European floods by the North Atlantic Oscillation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, 2563–2572, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL081956, 2019.
Zêzere, J. L., Pereira, S., Tavares, A. O., Bateira, C., Trigo, R. M., Quaresma, I., Santos, P. P., Santos, M., and Verde, J.: DISASTER: a GIS database on hydro-geomorphologic disasters in Portugal, Nat. Hazards, 72, 503–532, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-013-1018-y, 2014.
Short summary
Knowledge about past natural disasters can help adaptation to their future occurrences. Here, we present a dataset of 2521 riverine, pluvial, coastal, and compound floods that have occurred in 42 European countries between 1870 and 2020. The dataset contains available information on the inundated area, fatalities, persons affected, or economic loss and was obtained by extensive data collection from more than 800 sources ranging from news reports through government databases to scientific papers.
Knowledge about past natural disasters can help adaptation to their future occurrences. Here, we...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint