Mapping complex cropping patterns in China (2018–2021) at 10&thinsp;m resolution: a data-driven  framework based on multi-product integration  and Google satellite embedding

Li, Xiyu; Yu, Le

doi:10.5194/essd-18-5601-2026

Articles | Volume 18, issue 7

https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-5601-2026

© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-5601-2026

© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Articles | Volume 18, issue 7

Data description article

|

30 Jul 2026

Data description article |

| 30 Jul 2026

Mapping complex cropping patterns in China (2018–2021) at 10 m resolution: a data-driven framework based on multi-product integration and Google satellite embedding

Xiyu Li and Le Yu

Supplement

https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-5601-2026-supplement

Data sets

Mapping Complex Cropping Patterns in China (2018–2021) at 10 m Resolution: A Data-Driven Framework based on Multi-Product Integration and Google Satellite Embedding Xiyu Li and Le Yu https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.30582161

Download

Article (20883 KB)
Full-text XML

Short summary

We created detailed maps showing where different crops are grown in China and how planting changes over time. By combining existing maps with information learned from satellite images, we produced nationwide maps at 10 m resolution from 2018 to 2021. The maps agree well with local statistics and clearly reveal shifting crop patterns. These results can support better agricultural planning, farm management, and climate-smart decisions.