Articles | Volume 18, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-4179-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-4179-2026
Data description article
 | 
18 Jun 2026
Data description article |  | 18 Jun 2026

Global thermocline vertical velocities: a novel observation based estimate

Diego Cortés-Morales, Alban Lazar, Diana Ruiz Pino, and Juliette Mignot

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Revised manuscript under review for SP
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Cited articles

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Aristegui, J., Barton, E. D., Alvarez-Salgado, X. A., Santos, A. M. P., Figueiras, F. G., Kifani, S., Hernandez-Leon, S., Mason, E., Machu, E., and Demarcq, H.: Sub-regional ecosystem variability in the Canary Current upwelling, Prog. Oceanogr., 83, 33–48, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2009.07.031, 2009. a
AVISO+: SSALTO/DUACS User Handbook, AVISO+, cLS-DOS-NT-06-034, Issue 4.4, SALP-MU-P-EA-21065-CLS, 2015. a
Bachèlery, M.-L., Illig, S., and Dadou, I.: Interannual variability in the South-East Atlantic Ocean, focusing on the Benguela upwelling system: remote versus local forcing, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 121, 284–310, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011168, 2016. a
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Short summary
OLIV3 (Observation-based LInear Vorticity Vertical Velocities) is a new global dataset of large-scale oceanic vertical velocities. It is derived from the geostrophic linear vorticity balance, combining in situ and satellite, meridional velocities and wind stress. Comparisons with reanalysis and observation-based products show that OLIV3 captures the large-scale vertical flow, its climatology, and temporal variability, providing a better description of the ocean interior than Ekman pumping.
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