Articles | Volume 18, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-1921-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-1921-2026
Data description article
 | 
12 Mar 2026
Data description article |  | 12 Mar 2026

The PAGES CoralHydro2k Seawater δ18O Database: a FAIR-aligned compilation of seawater δ18O data to uncover “hidden” insights from the global ocean

Alyssa R. Atwood, Andrea L. Moore, Kristine L. DeLong, Sylvia E. Long, Sara C. Sanchez, Jessica A. Hargreaves, Chandler A. Morris, Raquel E. Pauly, Émilie P. Dassié, Thomas Felis, Antje H. L. Voelker, Sujata A. Murty, and Kim M. Cobb

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Cited articles

Akhoudas, C. H., Sallée, J.-B., Haumann, F. A., Meredith, M. P., Garabato, A. N., Reverdin, G., Jullion, L., Aloisi, G., Benetti, M., Leng, M. J., and Arrowsmith, C.: Ventilation of the abyss in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean, Scientific Reports, 11, 6760, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86043-2, 2021. 
Atwood, A., Moore, A. L., DeLong, K. L., Long, S. E., Sanchez, S. C., Hargreaves, J. A., Morris, C. A., Pauly, R. E., Dassié, E. P., Felis, T., Voelker, A. H. L., Murty, S. A., and Cobb, K. M.: PAGES CoralHydro2k Seawater d18O Database, NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information [data set], https://doi.org/10.25921/ap7d-2k16, 2026. 
Atwood, A. R., Moore, A. L., Long, S., Pauly, R., DeLong, K., Wagner, A., and Hargreaves, J. A.: The CoralHydro2k Seawater δ18O Database, PAGES Magazine, 32, 59, https://doi.org/10.22498/pages.32.1.59, 2024. 
Benetti, M., Reverdin, G., Pierre, C., Merlivat, L., Risi, C., Steen-Larsen, H. C., and Vimeux, F.: Deuterium excess in marine water vapor: Dependency on relative humidity and surface wind speed during evaporation, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 119, 584–593, https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD020535, 2014. 
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Short summary
The stable isotopic composition of seawater is a valuable tool for studying the global water cycle in the past, present, and future. However, an active repository dedicated to archiving this type of data has been lacking, and many datasets remain hidden from public view. We have created a new database of observational seawater isotope data that is rich in metadata, publicly accessible, and machine readable to increase its availability and usability for a variety of Earth Science applications.
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