Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Articles | Volume 17, issue 11
Articles | Volume 17, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-6049-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-6049-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 17, issue 11
Data description article
 | 
12 Nov 2025
Data description article |  | 12 Nov 2025

IMPMCT: a dataset of Integrated Multi-source Polar Mesoscale Cyclone Tracks in the Nordic Seas

Runzhuo Fang, Jinfeng Ding, Wenjuan Gao, Xi Liang, Zhuoqi Chen, Chuanfeng Zhao, Haijin Dai, and Lei Liu

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Short summary
Integrated Multi-source Polar Mesoscale Cyclone Tracks (IMPMCT) is a dataset containing a 24-year record (2001–2024) of polar storms in the Nordic Seas. These storms, called Polar Mesoscale Cyclones (PMCs), sometimes cause extreme winds and waves, threatening marine operations. IMPMCT combines remote sensing measurements and reanalysis data to construct a comprehensive PMCs archive. It includes 1110 PMCs tracks, 16 001 cloud patterns, and 4472 wind records, providing fundamental data for advancing our understanding of their development mechanisms.
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