Articles | Volume 17, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5277-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5277-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
ReefTEMPS: the Pacific Islands coastal temperature network
Romain Le Gendre
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
UMR 9220 ENTROPIE (Ifremer, IRD, Univ. Réunion), Univ. Nouvelle-Calédonie, CNRS, BP 32078, 98897 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (IRD/UT3/CNES/CNRS), Toulouse, France
David Varillon
UAR 191 IMAGO (IRD, Nouvelle-Calédonie), BPA5, 98948 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Sylvie Fiat
UMR 9220 ENTROPIE (Ifremer, IRD, Univ. Réunion), Univ. Nouvelle-Calédonie, CNRS, BP 32078, 98897 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Régis Hocdé
MARBEC (Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD), Montpellier, France
Antoine de Ramon N'Yeurt
Pacific Centre for Environment and Sustainable Development (PaCE-SD), the University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji
Serge Andréfouët
UMR 9220 ENTROPIE (Ifremer, IRD, Univ. Réunion), Univ. Nouvelle-Calédonie, CNRS, BP 32078, 98897 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Jérôme Aucan
Pacific Community Centre for Ocean Science (PCCOS), 98848 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Sophie Cravatte
Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (IRD/UT3/CNES/CNRS), Toulouse, France
Maxime Duphil
UMR 9220 ENTROPIE (Ifremer, IRD, Univ. Réunion), Univ. Nouvelle-Calédonie, CNRS, BP 32078, 98897 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Alexandre Ganachaud
Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (IRD/UT3/CNES/CNRS), Toulouse, France
Baptiste Gaudron
UAR 191 IMAGO (IRD, Nouvelle-Calédonie), BPA5, 98948 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Elodie Kestenare
Université de Toulouse, LEGOS (IRD/UT3/CNES/CNRS), Toulouse, France
Vetea Liao
Direction des Ressources Marines, Papeete, French Polynesia
Bernard Pelletier
formerly at: IRD (French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development), 101 Promenade Laroque, 98848 Nouméa, New Caledonia
retired
Alexandre Peltier
Météo-France, interregional office in New Caledonia and Wallis-and-Futuna, 5 rue Vincent Auriol, BP M2, 98849 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Anne-Lou Schaefer
UMR 9220 ENTROPIE (Ifremer, IRD, Univ. Réunion), Univ. Nouvelle-Calédonie, CNRS, BP 32078, 98897 Nouméa, New Caledonia
Thomas Trophime
Direction des Ressources Marines, Papeete, French Polynesia
Simon Van Wynsberge
Ifremer, IRD, ILM, UPF, UMR 241 SECOPOL, Vairao, 98725 Tahiti, French Polynesia
Yves Dandonneau
formerly at: IRD (French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development), 101 Promenade Laroque, 98848 Nouméa, New Caledonia
retired
Michel Allenbach
formerly at: Université de Nouvelle-Calédonie, BP A5, 98848 Nouméa, New Caledonia
retired
Christophe Menkes
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
UMR 9220 ENTROPIE (Ifremer, IRD, Univ. Réunion), Univ. Nouvelle-Calédonie, CNRS, BP 32078, 98897 Nouméa, New Caledonia
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Sophie Cravatte, Guillaume Serazin, Thierry Penduff, and Christophe Menkes
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Delphine Dissard, Gert Jan Reichart, Christophe Menkes, Morgan Mangeas, Stephan Frickenhaus, and Jelle Bijma
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Results from a data set acquired from living foraminifera T. sacculifer collected from surface waters are presented, allowing us to establish a new Mg/Ca–Sr/Ca–temperature equation improving temperature reconstructions. When combining equations, δ18Ow can be reconstructed with a precision of ± 0.5 ‰, while successive reconstructions involving Mg/Ca and δ18Oc preclude salinity reconstruction with a precision better than ± 1.69. A new direct linear fit to reconstruct salinity could be established.
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Short summary
Due to ocean warming, coral reef ecosystems are strongly impacted by dystrophic events and corals experiencing increasing frequencies of bleaching events. In situ observation remains the best alternative for accurate characterization of trends and extremes in these shallow environments. This paper presents the coastal temperature dataset of the ReefTEMPS monitoring network, which spreads over multiple Pacific Island countries and territories (PICTs) in the western and central South Pacific.
Due to ocean warming, coral reef ecosystems are strongly impacted by dystrophic events and...
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