Articles | Volume 15, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-555-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-555-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
UGS-1m: fine-grained urban green space mapping of 31 major cities in China based on the deep learning framework
Qian Shi
School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Andrea Marinoni
Department of Physics and Technology, UiT – The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway
Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK
Xiaoping Liu
School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
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- Assessing green space exposure in high density urban areas: A deficiency-sufficiency framework for Shanghai X. Wang & C. Guan https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2025.113494
- SCAResNet: A ResNet Variant Optimized for Tiny Object Detection in Transmission and Distribution Towers W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2023.3315376
- The Potential of Informal Green Space (IGS) in Enhancing Urban Green Space Accessibility and Optimization Strategies: A Case Study of Chengdu Y. Zou et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14071313
- Contrasting differences of the green space accessibility utility: a study of 30 major cities in China Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2026.1760559
- Large-Scale Foundation Model Enhanced Few-Shot Learning for Open-Pit Minefield Extraction M. Shao et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2023.3342215
- MSGFNet: Multi-Scale Gated Fusion Network for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030572
- Assessment of urban disaster resilience under the perspective of rainstorm waterlogging: A case study of the central urban area in Tianjin, China B. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.108005
- How site-specific spatial morphology influences healthy activities in urban green spaces: A case study of Lovers' Garden Z. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2025.06.005
- MSHFormer: A Multiscale Hybrid Transformer Network With Boundary Enhancement for VHR Remote Sensing Image Building Extraction P. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2025.3545919
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- Neighborhood disparities in land surface temperature and the role of the built environment: Evidence from a major Chinese City Y. Ju et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2026.102805
- Interpretable machine learning reveals nonlinear green space cooling across urban density zones: A multidimensional study in Wuhan L. Wan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2026.102883
- Identifying the Nonlinear Impact Mechanisms of Urban Park Vitality: A Case Study of Changsha Y. Cai et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/land15020231
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Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 09 Jun 2026
Short summary
A large-scale and high-resolution urban green space (UGS) product with 1 m of 31 major cities in China (UGS-1m) is generated based on a deep learning framework to provide basic UGS information for relevant UGS research, such as distribution, area, and UGS rate. Moreover, an urban green space dataset (UGSet) with a total of 4454 samples of 512 × 512 in size are also supplied as the benchmark to support model training and algorithm comparison.
A large-scale and high-resolution urban green space (UGS) product with 1 m of 31 major cities in...
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