Articles | Volume 14, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4445-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4445-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
HMRFS–TP: long-term daily gap-free snow cover products over the Tibetan Plateau from 2002 to 2021 based on hidden Markov random field model
Yan Huang
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of
Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Jiahui Xu
Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of
Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Jingyi Xu
Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of
Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Yelei Zhao
Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of
Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Bailang Yu
Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of
Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Hongxing Liu
Department of Geography, the University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL
35487, USA
Shujie Wang
Department of Geography, Earth and Environmental Systems Institute,
Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Wanjia Xu
Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of
Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Jianping Wu
Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of
Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Zhaojun Zheng
National Satellite Meteorological Center, Beijing 100081, China
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Cited
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Improved snow depth estimation on the Tibetan Plateau using AMSR2 and ensemble learning models Q. Gu et al.
- The compounding effects of agricultural expansion and snow drought on lake urmia’s drying crisis A. Shahbazi et al.
- Accuracy assessment of cloud removal methods for Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow data in the Tianshan Mountains, China Q. Wang et al.
- ZPVQA: Visual Question Answering of Images Based on Zero-Shot Prompt Learning N. Hu et al.
- Development of a Daily Cloud-Free Snow-Cover Dataset Using MODIS-Based Snow-Cover Probability for High Mountain Asia during 2000–2020 D. Yan et al.
- An Automatic Data-Driven Framework for AVHRR Long-Term Fractional Snow Cover Retrieval Using Dynamic High-Accuracy Training Samples From Landsat H. Sun et al.
- Using music and music‐based analysis to model and to classify terrain in geomorphology S. Lin et al.
- Projecting future snow changes at kilometer scale for adaptation using machine learning and a CMIP6 multi-model ensemble A. Damiani et al.
- Spatiotemporal Variations in Snow Cover on the Tibetan Plateau from 2003 to 2020 C. Pu et al.
- Daily seamless 30-m fractional snow cover mapping via an adaptive Time-Series approach C. Zhang et al.
- Snow Cover Mapping From Chinese Geostationary Meteorological Satellite FY-2F VISSR-II Data Using Random Forest Classifier H. Hu et al.
- A Novel Survival Analysis Model for Quantifying Time-Lagged and Nonlinear Effects of Meteorological Conditions on Snow Phenology J. Xu et al.
- Investigating snow cover duration changes based on a cloud-free snow cover product developed using a spatiotemporal cloud removal method for Northeast China D. Yan & Y. Zhang
- Spatiotemporal variation of snow cover over the Tibetan Plateau based on the MODIS fractional snow cover product: 2000–2023 Y. Zheng et al.
- Imbalance in lake variability but not embodying driving factors on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau calls on heterogeneous lake management X. Leng et al.
- Introduction to a 45-year (1979–2023) global daily snow cover fraction product from multiple AVHRR satellites with accuracy assessment X. Xiao et al.
- MODIS daily cloud-gap-filled fractional snow cover dataset of the Asian Water Tower region (2000–2022) F. Pan et al.
- A Novel Approach for Cloud-Free MODIS NDSI Reconstruction on the Tibetan Plateau Combining Spatiotemporal Cube and Environmental Features L. Dong et al.
- Sensitivities of hydrological processes under climate warming and Landuse/landcover change in the Lhasa basin, Tibetan plateau K. Guédé et al.
- Combined effect of landuse/landcover and climate change projection on the spatiotemporal streamflow response in cryosphere catchment in the Tibetan Plateau K. Guédé et al.
- U-SwinFusionNet: High Resolution Snow Cover Mapping on the Tibetan Plateau Based on FY-4A X. Kan et al.
- A dataset of daily cloud-free remote sensing indices for the cryosphere in High Mountain Asia (2000–2023) X. SUN et al.
- Development and Evaluation of a Cloud-Gap-Filled MODIS Normalized Difference Snow Index Product over High Mountain Asia G. Deng et al.
- Advances and prospects in reconstruction approaches for snow cover mapping using polar-orbiting satellites J. Zhang et al.
- Mapping snow cover frequency at 30 m for studying seasonal variations and topographic controls on the Tibetan Plateau G. Wang et al.
- Study on the mechanism of subgrade deformation of the Qinghai-Tibet railway in permafrost regions based on multisource data Q. Wang et al.
- Temperature-dominated spatiotemporal variability in snow phenology on the Tibetan Plateau from 2002 to 2022 J. Xu et al.
- The Impact of Autumn Snowfall on Vegetation Indices and Autumn Phenology Estimation Y. Tang et al.
- A new snow cover mapping algorithm for Chinese geostationary meteorological satellite FY-4A AGRI data L. He et al.
- MAT-MS: A mask-aware transformer for constructing gap-free MODIS normalized difference snow index products J. Xu et al.
- Why are some White Eared Pheasants (Crossoptilon crossoptilon) grey? Investigating plumage divergence through habitat modeling C. Yi et al.
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Improved snow depth estimation on the Tibetan Plateau using AMSR2 and ensemble learning models Q. Gu et al.
- The compounding effects of agricultural expansion and snow drought on lake urmia’s drying crisis A. Shahbazi et al.
- Accuracy assessment of cloud removal methods for Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow data in the Tianshan Mountains, China Q. Wang et al.
- ZPVQA: Visual Question Answering of Images Based on Zero-Shot Prompt Learning N. Hu et al.
- Development of a Daily Cloud-Free Snow-Cover Dataset Using MODIS-Based Snow-Cover Probability for High Mountain Asia during 2000–2020 D. Yan et al.
- An Automatic Data-Driven Framework for AVHRR Long-Term Fractional Snow Cover Retrieval Using Dynamic High-Accuracy Training Samples From Landsat H. Sun et al.
- Using music and music‐based analysis to model and to classify terrain in geomorphology S. Lin et al.
- Projecting future snow changes at kilometer scale for adaptation using machine learning and a CMIP6 multi-model ensemble A. Damiani et al.
- Spatiotemporal Variations in Snow Cover on the Tibetan Plateau from 2003 to 2020 C. Pu et al.
- Daily seamless 30-m fractional snow cover mapping via an adaptive Time-Series approach C. Zhang et al.
- Snow Cover Mapping From Chinese Geostationary Meteorological Satellite FY-2F VISSR-II Data Using Random Forest Classifier H. Hu et al.
- A Novel Survival Analysis Model for Quantifying Time-Lagged and Nonlinear Effects of Meteorological Conditions on Snow Phenology J. Xu et al.
- Investigating snow cover duration changes based on a cloud-free snow cover product developed using a spatiotemporal cloud removal method for Northeast China D. Yan & Y. Zhang
- Spatiotemporal variation of snow cover over the Tibetan Plateau based on the MODIS fractional snow cover product: 2000–2023 Y. Zheng et al.
- Imbalance in lake variability but not embodying driving factors on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau calls on heterogeneous lake management X. Leng et al.
- Introduction to a 45-year (1979–2023) global daily snow cover fraction product from multiple AVHRR satellites with accuracy assessment X. Xiao et al.
- MODIS daily cloud-gap-filled fractional snow cover dataset of the Asian Water Tower region (2000–2022) F. Pan et al.
- A Novel Approach for Cloud-Free MODIS NDSI Reconstruction on the Tibetan Plateau Combining Spatiotemporal Cube and Environmental Features L. Dong et al.
- Sensitivities of hydrological processes under climate warming and Landuse/landcover change in the Lhasa basin, Tibetan plateau K. Guédé et al.
- Combined effect of landuse/landcover and climate change projection on the spatiotemporal streamflow response in cryosphere catchment in the Tibetan Plateau K. Guédé et al.
- U-SwinFusionNet: High Resolution Snow Cover Mapping on the Tibetan Plateau Based on FY-4A X. Kan et al.
- A dataset of daily cloud-free remote sensing indices for the cryosphere in High Mountain Asia (2000–2023) X. SUN et al.
- Development and Evaluation of a Cloud-Gap-Filled MODIS Normalized Difference Snow Index Product over High Mountain Asia G. Deng et al.
- Advances and prospects in reconstruction approaches for snow cover mapping using polar-orbiting satellites J. Zhang et al.
- Mapping snow cover frequency at 30 m for studying seasonal variations and topographic controls on the Tibetan Plateau G. Wang et al.
- Study on the mechanism of subgrade deformation of the Qinghai-Tibet railway in permafrost regions based on multisource data Q. Wang et al.
- Temperature-dominated spatiotemporal variability in snow phenology on the Tibetan Plateau from 2002 to 2022 J. Xu et al.
- The Impact of Autumn Snowfall on Vegetation Indices and Autumn Phenology Estimation Y. Tang et al.
- A new snow cover mapping algorithm for Chinese geostationary meteorological satellite FY-4A AGRI data L. He et al.
- MAT-MS: A mask-aware transformer for constructing gap-free MODIS normalized difference snow index products J. Xu et al.
- Why are some White Eared Pheasants (Crossoptilon crossoptilon) grey? Investigating plumage divergence through habitat modeling C. Yi et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 20 May 2026
Short summary
Reliable snow cover information is important for understating climate change and hydrological cycling. We generate long-term daily gap-free snow products over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) at 500 m resolution from 2002 to 2021 based on the hidden Markov random field model. The accuracy is 91.36 %, and is especially improved during snow transitional period and over complex terrains. This dataset has great potential to study climate change and to facilitate water resource management in the TP.
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