Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Earth System Science Data
Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-6545-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-6545-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
Data description article
 | 
08 Sep 2026
Data description article |  | 08 Sep 2026

Building a dataset of offshore oil and gas extraction platforms from satellite data (2017–2023)

Lulu Si, Shanyu Zhou, Itziar Irakulis-Loitxate, Javier Roger, and Luis Guanter

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Short summary
We constructed a dataset of offshore oil and gas platforms to improve knowledge of human activities at sea and their environmental impacts. Using satellite images from the Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 missions, we identified over 5000 platforms in six major offshore basins between 2017 and 2023 and recorded their locations and status. This open dataset extends existing records and supports environmental monitoring, offshore infrastructure management, and planning of mitigation strategies.
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