Articles | Volume 18, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-5871-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-5871-2026
Data description article
 | Highlight paper
 | 
14 Aug 2026
Data description article | Highlight paper |  | 14 Aug 2026

A global high-resolution dataset of snowmelt runoff onset timing from Sentinel-1 SAR, 2015–2024

Eric Gagliano, David Shean, and Scott Henderson

Data sets

A global high-resolution dataset of snowmelt runoff onset timing from Sentinel-1 SAR, 2015-2024 Eric Gagliano et al. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16953614

Global MODIS snow phenology: snow appearance date, snow disappearance date, and maximum consecutive snow days, water years 2015–2025 Eric Gagliano https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21783366

Model code and software

Global snowmelt runoff onset from Sentinel-1 SAR (v1.0) Eric Gagliano https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21910383

Github repository: MODIS_snow_phenology v1.0 Eric Gagliano https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21783174

Download
Editorial statement
This paper presents a global, high-resolution dataset of snowmelt runoff onset spanning a decade of Sentinel-1 observations. Its combination of global coverage, fine spatial resolution, comprehensive documentation, and broad applicability makes it a valuable resource for hydrology, cryosphere research, and water resource management.
Short summary
Meltwater from seasonal snow sustains over a billion people globally, making the timing of snowmelt runoff onset a critical hydrological parameter. We used satellite radar images, which can detect liquid water in snowpack regardless of cloud cover, to create a global dataset of snowmelt runoff onset timing from 2015 to 2024 at 80 m resolution. The dataset shows close agreement with a network of ground-based snow sensors, and can support water resource management in snow-dominated watersheds.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint