Articles | Volume 17, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-3411-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-3411-2025
Data description paper
 | 
17 Jul 2025
Data description paper |  | 17 Jul 2025

OLIGOTREND, a global database of multi-decadal chlorophyll a and water quality time series for rivers, lakes, and estuaries

Camille Minaudo, Andras Abonyi, Carles Alcaraz, Jacob Diamond, Nicholas J. K. Howden, Michael Rode, Estela Romero, Vincent Thieu, Fred Worrall, Qian Zhang, and Xavier Benito

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Cited articles

Abonyi, A., Ács, É., Hidas, A., Grigorszky, I., Várbíró, G., Borics, G., and Kiss, K. T.: Functional diversity of phytoplankton highlights long-term gradual regime shift in the middle section of the Danube River due to global warming, human impacts and oligotrophication, Freshwater Biol., 63, 456–472, https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13084, 2018. 
Anneville, O., Chang, C., Dur, G., Souissi, S., Rimet, F., and Hsieh, C.: The paradox of re-oligotrophication: the role of bottom–up versus top–down controls on the phytoplankton community, Oikos, 128, 1666–1677, https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.06399, 2019. 
Barquín, J., Benda, L. E., Villa, F., Brown, L. E., Bonada, N., Vieites, D. R., Battin, T. J., Olden, J. D., Hughes, S. J., Gray, C., and Woodward, G.: Coupling virtual watersheds with ecosystem services assessment: a 21st century platform to support river research and management, WIREs Water, 2, 609–621, https://doi.org/10.1002/WAT2.1106, 2015. 
Bennion, H., Simpson, G. L., and Goldsmith, B. J.: Assessing degradation and recovery pathways in lakes impacted by eutrophication using the sediment record, Front. Ecol. Evol., 3, 148732, https://doi.org/10.3389/FEVO.2015.00094, 2015. 
Bhattacharya, R., Lin, S. G. M., and Basu, N. B.: Windows into the past: lake sediment phosphorus trajectories act as integrated archives of watershed disturbance legacies over centennial scales, Environ. Res. Lett., 17, 34005, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac4cf3, 2022. 
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Short summary
Many waterbodies undergo nutrient decline, called oligotrophication, globally, but a comprehensive dataset to understand ecosystem responses is lacking. The OLIGOTREND database comprises multi-decadal chlorophyll a and nutrient time series from rivers, lakes, and estuaries with 4.3 million observations from 1894 unique measurement locations. The database provides empirical evidence for oligotrophication responses with a spatial and temporal coverage that exceeds previous efforts.
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