Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-629-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-629-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Data description paper
| 
09 May 2019
Data description paper |
| 09 May 2019
| 09 May 2019
Sea-level fingerprints emergent from GRACE mission data
Surendra Adhikari
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
Erik R. Ivins
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
Thomas Frederikse
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
Felix W. Landerer
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
Lambert Caron
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
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Cited
34 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The causes of sea-level rise since 1900 T. Frederikse et al. 10.1038/s41586-020-2591-3
- High‐Resolution Terrestrial Water Storage Estimates From GRACE and Land Surface Models J. Kim et al. 10.1029/2023WR035483
- A kinematic formalism for tracking ice–ocean mass exchange on the Earth's surface and estimating sea-level change S. Adhikari et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2819-2020
- Intraseasonal Sea Level Variability in the Persian Gulf C. Piecuch et al. 10.1175/JPO-D-20-0296.1
- Impact of Ocean Domain Definition on Sea Level Budget T. Jeon 10.3390/rs13163206
- On Some Properties of the Glacial Isostatic Adjustment Fingerprints G. Spada & D. Melini 10.3390/w11091844
- Sea level fingerprints and regional sea level change T. Jeon et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2021.116985
- Uncertainty of Low‐Degree Space Gravimetry Observations: Surface Processes Versus Earth's Core Signal H. Lecomte et al. 10.1029/2023JB026503
- The Sea Level Fingerprints of Global Terrestrial Water Storage Changes Detected by GRACE and GRACE-FO Data J. Sun et al. 10.1007/s00024-022-03123-8
- A linear viscoelasticity for decadal to centennial time scale mantle deformation E. Ivins et al. 10.1088/1361-6633/aba346
- Antarctic Ice Mass Change (2003–2016) Jointly Estimated by Satellite Gravimetry and Altimetry B. Kim et al. 10.1029/2021JB023297
- A 40-year record of the Earth’s time-variable gravity field from SLR and DORIS A. Löcher et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2025.05.089
- Consistency in the fingerprints of projected sea level change 2015–2100CE G. Cederberg et al. 10.1093/gji/ggad214
- Decadal to Centennial Timescale Mantle Viscosity Inferred From Modern Crustal Uplift Rates in Greenland S. Adhikari et al. 10.1029/2021GL094040
- Gravitational Constraints on the Earth's Inner Core Differential Rotation H. Lecomte et al. 10.1029/2023GL104790
- The GFZ GRACE RL06 Monthly Gravity Field Time Series: Processing Details and Quality Assessment C. Dahle et al. 10.3390/rs11182116
- Sea-Level Fingerprints Due to Present-Day Water Mass Redistribution in Observed Sea-Level Data L. Moreira et al. 10.3390/rs13224667
- Impact of the solid Earth mass adjustment by the 2011 Tohoku–Oki earthquake on the regional sea level and hydrological mass change recovery from GRACE T. Jeon et al. 10.1093/gji/ggad307
- Sea Level Budgets Should Account for Ocean Bottom Deformation B. Vishwakarma et al. 10.1029/2019GL086492
- Global and regional ocean mass budget closure since 2003 C. Ludwigsen et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-45726-w
- Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G L. Juhász et al. 10.3390/geomatics3040028
- Evaluation of vertical crustal movements and sea level changes around Greenland from GPS and tide gauge observations J. An et al. 10.1007/s13131-021-1719-0
- Probabilistic sea level rise flood projections using a localized ocean reference surface N. Paoa et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-29297-2
- Reconstruction of GRACE Mass Change Time Series Using a Bayesian Framework A. Rateb et al. 10.1029/2021EA002162
- Contemporary sea-level changes from global to local scales: a review A. Cazenave & L. Moreira 10.1098/rspa.2022.0049
- Probabilistic reconstruction of sea-level changes and their causes since 1900 S. Dangendorf et al. 10.5194/essd-16-3471-2024
- Barystatic sea level change observed by satellite gravimetry: 1993–2022 Y. Nie et al. 10.1073/pnas.2425248122
- Low-Frequency Dynamic Ocean Response to Barometric-Pressure Loading C. Piecuch et al. 10.1175/JPO-D-22-0090.1
- Assessment of Temporal Variations of Orthometric/Normal Heights Induced by Hydrological Mass Variations over Large River Basins Using GRACE Mission Data W. Godah et al. 10.3390/rs12183070
- Vertical Land Motion From Present‐Day Deglaciation in the Wider Arctic C. Ludwigsen et al. 10.1029/2020GL088144
- Tracking Low-Frequency Variations in Land–Sea Water Mass Redistribution during the GRACE/GRACE-FO Era S. Deng et al. 10.3390/rs15174248
- ISSM-SLPS: geodetically compliant Sea-Level Projection System for the Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model v4.17 E. Larour et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-4925-2020
- Empirical projection of global sea level in 2050 driven by Antarctic and Greenland ice mass variations D. Lee et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad13b8
- Trends and uncertainties of mass-driven sea-level change in the satellite altimetry era C. Camargo et al. 10.5194/esd-13-1351-2022
34 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The causes of sea-level rise since 1900 T. Frederikse et al. 10.1038/s41586-020-2591-3
- High‐Resolution Terrestrial Water Storage Estimates From GRACE and Land Surface Models J. Kim et al. 10.1029/2023WR035483
- A kinematic formalism for tracking ice–ocean mass exchange on the Earth's surface and estimating sea-level change S. Adhikari et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2819-2020
- Intraseasonal Sea Level Variability in the Persian Gulf C. Piecuch et al. 10.1175/JPO-D-20-0296.1
- Impact of Ocean Domain Definition on Sea Level Budget T. Jeon 10.3390/rs13163206
- On Some Properties of the Glacial Isostatic Adjustment Fingerprints G. Spada & D. Melini 10.3390/w11091844
- Sea level fingerprints and regional sea level change T. Jeon et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2021.116985
- Uncertainty of Low‐Degree Space Gravimetry Observations: Surface Processes Versus Earth's Core Signal H. Lecomte et al. 10.1029/2023JB026503
- The Sea Level Fingerprints of Global Terrestrial Water Storage Changes Detected by GRACE and GRACE-FO Data J. Sun et al. 10.1007/s00024-022-03123-8
- A linear viscoelasticity for decadal to centennial time scale mantle deformation E. Ivins et al. 10.1088/1361-6633/aba346
- Antarctic Ice Mass Change (2003–2016) Jointly Estimated by Satellite Gravimetry and Altimetry B. Kim et al. 10.1029/2021JB023297
- A 40-year record of the Earth’s time-variable gravity field from SLR and DORIS A. Löcher et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2025.05.089
- Consistency in the fingerprints of projected sea level change 2015–2100CE G. Cederberg et al. 10.1093/gji/ggad214
- Decadal to Centennial Timescale Mantle Viscosity Inferred From Modern Crustal Uplift Rates in Greenland S. Adhikari et al. 10.1029/2021GL094040
- Gravitational Constraints on the Earth's Inner Core Differential Rotation H. Lecomte et al. 10.1029/2023GL104790
- The GFZ GRACE RL06 Monthly Gravity Field Time Series: Processing Details and Quality Assessment C. Dahle et al. 10.3390/rs11182116
- Sea-Level Fingerprints Due to Present-Day Water Mass Redistribution in Observed Sea-Level Data L. Moreira et al. 10.3390/rs13224667
- Impact of the solid Earth mass adjustment by the 2011 Tohoku–Oki earthquake on the regional sea level and hydrological mass change recovery from GRACE T. Jeon et al. 10.1093/gji/ggad307
- Sea Level Budgets Should Account for Ocean Bottom Deformation B. Vishwakarma et al. 10.1029/2019GL086492
- Global and regional ocean mass budget closure since 2003 C. Ludwigsen et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-45726-w
- Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G L. Juhász et al. 10.3390/geomatics3040028
- Evaluation of vertical crustal movements and sea level changes around Greenland from GPS and tide gauge observations J. An et al. 10.1007/s13131-021-1719-0
- Probabilistic sea level rise flood projections using a localized ocean reference surface N. Paoa et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-29297-2
- Reconstruction of GRACE Mass Change Time Series Using a Bayesian Framework A. Rateb et al. 10.1029/2021EA002162
- Contemporary sea-level changes from global to local scales: a review A. Cazenave & L. Moreira 10.1098/rspa.2022.0049
- Probabilistic reconstruction of sea-level changes and their causes since 1900 S. Dangendorf et al. 10.5194/essd-16-3471-2024
- Barystatic sea level change observed by satellite gravimetry: 1993–2022 Y. Nie et al. 10.1073/pnas.2425248122
- Low-Frequency Dynamic Ocean Response to Barometric-Pressure Loading C. Piecuch et al. 10.1175/JPO-D-22-0090.1
- Assessment of Temporal Variations of Orthometric/Normal Heights Induced by Hydrological Mass Variations over Large River Basins Using GRACE Mission Data W. Godah et al. 10.3390/rs12183070
- Vertical Land Motion From Present‐Day Deglaciation in the Wider Arctic C. Ludwigsen et al. 10.1029/2020GL088144
- Tracking Low-Frequency Variations in Land–Sea Water Mass Redistribution during the GRACE/GRACE-FO Era S. Deng et al. 10.3390/rs15174248
- ISSM-SLPS: geodetically compliant Sea-Level Projection System for the Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model v4.17 E. Larour et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-4925-2020
- Empirical projection of global sea level in 2050 driven by Antarctic and Greenland ice mass variations D. Lee et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad13b8
- Trends and uncertainties of mass-driven sea-level change in the satellite altimetry era C. Camargo et al. 10.5194/esd-13-1351-2022
Latest update: 11 Jul 2025
Short summary
We compute monthly solutions of changes in relative sea level, geoid height, and vertical bedrock displacement and uncertainties therein for the period April 2002–August 2016. These are based on the Release-06 GRACE Level-2 Stokes coefficients distributed by three premier data processing centers: CSR, GFZ, and JPL. Solutions are provided with and without Earth's rotational feedback included and in both the center-of-mass and center-of-figure reference frames.
We compute monthly solutions of changes in relative sea level, geoid height, and vertical...
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