Volume 18, issue 1

Volume 18, issue 1

05 Jan 2026
Seismicity catalogue of the entire Chilean margin (18 to 56° S) from an automated approach
Martin Riedel-Hornig, Christian Sippl, Andrés Tassara, Sergio Ruiz, Bertrand Potin, and Jorge Puente
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 1–16, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-1-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-1-2026, 2026
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05 Jan 2026
Evaluation of annual maximum snow depth data estimation from the European-wide reanalysis C3S MTMSI (Copernicus Climate Change Service – Mountain Tourism Meteorological and Snow Indicators) against in-situ observations
Elisa Kamir, Samuel Morin, Guillaume Evin, Penelope Gehring, Bodo Wichura, and Ali Nadir Arslan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 17–32, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-17-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-17-2026, 2026
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05 Jan 2026
A full year of continuous net soil and ditch CO2, CH4, N2O fluxes, soil hydrology and meteorology for a drained fen in Denmark
Annelie S. Nielsen, Klaus S. Larsen, Poul Erik Lærke, Andres F. Rodriguez, Johannes W. M. Pullens, Rasmus J. Petersen, and Jesper R. Christiansen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 33–53, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-33-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-33-2026, 2026
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05 Jan 2026
Development of the long-term harmonized multi-satellite SIF (LHSIF) dataset at 0.05° resolution (1995–2024)
Chu Zou, Shanshan Du, Xinjie Liu, and Liangyun Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 55–75, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-55-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-55-2026, 2026
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05 Jan 2026
GEMS-GER: a machine learning benchmark dataset of long-term groundwater levels in Germany with meteorological forcings and site-specific environmental features
Marc Ohmer, Tanja Liesch, Bastian Habbel, Benedikt Heudorfer, Mariana Gomez, Patrick Clos, Maximilian Nölscher, and Stefan Broda
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 77–95, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-77-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-77-2026, 2026
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06 Jan 2026
Spatially adaptive estimation of multi-layer soil temperature at a daily time-step across China during 2010–2020
Xuetong Wang, Liang He, Peng Li, Jiageng Ma, Yu Shi, Qi Tian, Gang Zhao, Jianqiang He, Hao Feng, Hao Shi, and Qiang Yu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 97–116, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-97-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-97-2026, 2026
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06 Jan 2026
The German Small Lake and Pond Inventory
Alexander Wachholz, Susanne I. Schmidt, Jens Arle, and Jeanette Völker
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 117–129, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-117-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-117-2026, 2026
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06 Jan 2026
A global dataset of soil organic carbon mineralization in response to incubation temperature changes
Shuai Zhang, Mingming Wang, Jinyang Zheng, and Zhongkui Luo
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 131–146, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-131-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-131-2026, 2026
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06 Jan 2026
A six-year circum-Antarctic icebergs dataset (2018–2023)
Zilong Chen, Xuying Liu, Zhenfu Guan, Teng Li, Xiao Cheng, Tian Li, Yan Liu, Qi Liang, Lei Zheng, and Jiping Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 147–166, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-147-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-147-2026, 2026
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07 Jan 2026
An inter-comparison of inverse models for estimating European CH4 emissions
Eleftherios Ioannidis, Antoon Meesters, Michael Steiner, Dominik Brunner, Friedemann Reum, Isabelle Pison, Antoine Berchet, Rona Thompson, Espen Sollum, Frank-Thomas Koch, Christoph Gerbig, Fenjuan Wang, Shamil Maksyutov, Aki Tsuruta, Maria Tenkanen, Tuula Aalto, Guillaume Monteil, Hong Lin, Ge Ren, Marko Scholze, and Sander Houweling
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 167–198, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-167-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-167-2026, 2026
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07 Jan 2026
Towards Bedmap Himalayas: a new airborne glacier thickness survey in Khumbu Himal, Nepal
Hamish D. Pritchard, Edward C. King, David J. Goodger, Douglas Boyle, Daniel N. Goldberg, Beatriz Recinos, Andrew Orr, and Dhananjay Regmi
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 199–217, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-199-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-199-2026, 2026
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08 Jan 2026
Austrian NIR soil spectral library for soil health assessments
Julia Fohrafellner, Maximilian Lippl, Armin Bajraktarevic, Andreas Baumgarten, Heide Spiegel, Robert Körner, and Taru Sandén
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 219–229, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-219-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-219-2026, 2026
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09 Jan 2026
Improved land mask for satellite remote sensing of oceans and inland waters
Karlis Mikelsons and Menghua Wang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 231–244, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-231-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-231-2026, 2026
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09 Jan 2026
The Global Spectra-Trait Initiative: A database of paired leaf spectroscopy and functional traits associated with leaf photosynthetic capacity
Julien Lamour, Shawn P. Serbin, Alistair Rogers, Kelvin T. Acebron, Elizabeth Ainsworth, Loren P. Albert, Michael Alonzo, Jeremiah Anderson, Owen K. Atkin, Nicolas Barbier, Mallory L. Barnes, Carl J. Bernacchi, Ninon Besson, Angela C. Burnett, Joshua S. Caplan, Jérôme Chave, Alexander W. Cheesman, Ilona Clocher, Onoriode Coast, Sabrina Coste, Holly Croft, Boya Cui, Clément Dauvissat, Kenneth J. Davidson, Christopher Doughty, Kim S. Ely, John R. Evans, Jean-Baptiste Féret, Iolanda Filella, Claire Fortunel, Peng Fu, Robert T. Furbank, Maquelle Garcia, Bruno O. Gimenez, Kaiyu Guan, Zhengfei Guo, David Heckmann, Patrick Heuret, Marney Isaac, Shan Kothari, Etsushi Kumagai, Thu Ya Kyaw, Liangyun Liu, Lingli Liu, Shuwen Liu, Joan Llusià, Troy Magney, Isabelle Maréchaux, Adam R. Martin, Katherine Meacham-Hensold, Christopher M. Montes, Romà Ogaya, Joy Ojo, Regison Oliveira, Alain Paquette, Josep Peñuelas, Antonia Debora Placido, Juan M. Posada, Xiaojin Qian, Heidi J. Renninger, Milagros Rodriguez-Caton, Andrés Rojas-González, Urte Schlüter, Giacomo Sellan, Courtney M. Siegert, Viridiana Silva-Perez, Guangqin Song, Charles D. Southwick, Daisy C. Souza, Clément Stahl, Yanjun Su, Leeladarshini Sujeeun, To-Chia Ting, Vicente Vasquez, Amrutha Vijayakumar, Marcelo Vilas-Boas, Diane R. Wang, Sheng Wang, Han Wang, Jing Wang, Xin Wang, Andreas P. M. Weber, Christopher Y. S. Wong, Jin Wu, Fengqi Wu, Shengbiao Wu, Zhengbing Yan, Dedi Yang, and Yingyi Zhao
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 245–265, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-245-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-245-2026, 2026
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12 Jan 2026
The first road surface type dataset for 50 African countries and regions
Zixian Liu, Qi Zhou, Fayong Zhang, and Prosper Basommi Laari
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 267–285, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-267-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-267-2026, 2026
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12 Jan 2026
A novel global gridded ocean oxygen product derived from a neural network emulator and in-situ observations
Said Ouala, Oussama Hidaoui, and Zouhair Lachkar
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 287–308, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-287-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-287-2026, 2026
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13 Jan 2026
Global near real-time 500 m 10 d FPAR dataset from MODIS and VIIRS for operational agricultural monitoring and crop yield forecasting
Lorenzo Seguini, Anja Klisch, Michele Meroni, Anton Vrieling, Giacinto Manfron, Clement Atzberger, and Felix Rembold
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 309–331, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-309-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-309-2026, 2026
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13 Jan 2026
Long-term sea surface temperature time series from Malin Head, Ireland
Sarah Daves, Guy Westbrook, Glenn Nolan, Rob Thomas, and Eoghan Daly
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 333–344, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-333-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-333-2026, 2026
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14 Jan 2026
A comprehensive rock glacier inventory for the Peruvian Andes (PRoGI): dataset, characterization and topoclimatic attributes
Katy Medina, Hairo León, Edwin Badillo-Rivera, Edwin Loarte, Xavier Bodín, and José Úbeda
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 345–369, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-345-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-345-2026, 2026
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14 Jan 2026
An hourly 0.02° total precipitable water dataset for all-weather conditions over the Tibetan Plateau through the fusion of observations of geostationary and multi-source microwave satellites
Qixiang Sun, Husi Letu, Yongqian Wang, Peng Zhang, Hong Liang, Chong Shi, Shuai Yin, Jiancheng Shi, and Dabin Ji
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 371–395, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-371-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-371-2026, 2026
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15 Jan 2026
Subsets of geostationary satellite data over international observing network sites for studying the diurnal dynamics of energy, carbon, and water cycles
Hirofumi Hashimoto, Weile Wang, Taejin Park, Sepideh Khajehei, Kazuhito Ichii, Andrew R. Michaelis, Alberto Guzman, Ramakrishna R. Nemani, Margaret S. Torn, Koong Yi, and Ian G. Brosnan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 397–410, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-397-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-397-2026, 2026
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15 Jan 2026
PROMICE-2022 ice mask: a high-resolution outline of the Greenland Ice Sheet from August 2022
Gregor Luetzenburg, Niels Jakup Korsgaard, Anna Kirk Deichmann, Tobias Socher, Karin Gleie, Thomas Scharffenberger, Dominik Fahrner, Eva Bendix Nielsen, Penelope How, Anders Anker Bjørk, Kristian Kjellerup Kjeldsen, Andreas Peter Ahlstrøm, and Robert Schjøtt Fausto
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 411–427, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-411-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-411-2026, 2026
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15 Jan 2026
Remapping carbon storage change in retired farmlands on the Loess Plateau in China from 2000–2021 in high spatiotemporal resolution
Bingqian Guo, Mingjie Fang, Leilei Yang, Tao Guo, Chuang Ma, Xiangyun Hu, Zhaoxiang Guo, Zemeng Ma, Qiang Li, Zhaoli Wang, and Weiguo Liu
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 429–441, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-429-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-429-2026, 2026
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16 Jan 2026
Energy-conservation datasets of global land surface radiation and heat fluxes from 2000–2020 generated by CoSEB
Junrui Wang, Ronglin Tang, Meng Liu, and Zhao-Liang Li
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 443–463, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-443-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-443-2026, 2026
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19 Jan 2026
CN_Wheat10: a 10 m resolution dataset of spring and winter wheat distribution in China (2018–2024) derived from time-series remote sensing
Man Liu, Wei He, and Hongyan Zhang
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 465–491, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-465-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-465-2026, 2026
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19 Jan 2026
Mapping and spatial distribution of relict charcoal hearths across Poland
Michał Słowiński, Agnieszka Halaś, Michał A. Niedzielski, Krzysztof Szewczyk, Jerzy Jonczak, Dominika Łuców, Sebastian Tyszkowski, Sandra Słowińska, Agnieszka Gruszczyńska, Bogusława Kruczkowska, Aleksandra Chojnacka, Tomasz Polkowski, Krzysztof Sztabkowski, Dariusz Brykała, Jacek Wolski, Tomasz Samojlik, Adrian Kaszkiel, Barbara Gmińska-Nowak, Mateusz Kramkowski, and Tomasz Związek
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 493–506, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-493-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-493-2026, 2026
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21 Jan 2026
A global black carbon dataset of column concentration and microphysical information derived from MISR multi-band observations and Mie scattering simulations
Zhewen Liu, Jason B. Cohen, Pravash Tiwari, Luoyao Guan, Shuo Wang, Zhengqiang Li, and Kai Qin
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 507–533, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-507-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-507-2026, 2026
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21 Jan 2026
A satellite-based ice fraction record for small water bodies of the Arctic Coastal Plain (2017 to 2023)
Hong Lin, Jinyang Du, John S. Kimball, Xiao Cheng, J. Patrick Donnelly, Jennifer D. Watts, and Annett Bartsch
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 535–549, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-535-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-535-2026, 2026
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21 Jan 2026
Normalized difference vegetation index maps of pure pixels over China for estimation of fractional vegetation cover
Tian Zhao, Wanjuan Song, Xihan Mu, Yun Xie, Yuanyuan Wang, Hangqi Ren, Donghui Xie, and Guangjian Yan
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 551–568, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-551-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-551-2026, 2026
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21 Jan 2026
Decadal and spatially complete global surface chlorophyll-a data record from satellite and BGC-Argo observations
Daniel J. Ford, Gemma Kulk, Shubha Sathyendranath, and Jamie D. Shutler
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 569–584, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-569-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-569-2026, 2026
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22 Jan 2026
A unified 3D geological model for Germany and adjacent areas
Steffen Ahlers and Andreas Henk
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 585–596, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-585-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-585-2026, 2026
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23 Jan 2026
Digital Elevation Models and Orthomosaics of 1989 aerial imagery of the Western Antarctic Peninsula and surrounding islands between 66–68° S
Vijaya Kumar Thota, Thorsten Seehaus, Friedrich Knuth, Amaury Dehecq, Christian Salewski, David Farías-Barahona, and Matthias H. Braun
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 597–615, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-597-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-597-2026, 2026
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23 Jan 2026
Multi-year observations of BVOCs and ozone: concentrations and fluxes measured above and below the canopy in a mixed temperate forest
Clément Dumont, Bert Willem Diane Verreyken, Niels Schoon, Benjamin Bergmans, Bernard Heinesch, and Crist Amelynck
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 617–654, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-617-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-617-2026, 2026
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26 Jan 2026
Spatiotemporal mapping of invasive yellow sweetclover blooms using Sentinel-2 and high-resolution drone imagery
Sakshi Saraf, Ranjeet John, Venkatesh Kolluru, Khushboo Jain, Geoffrey M. Henebry, Jiquan Chen, and Raffaele Lafortezza
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 655–674, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-655-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-655-2026, 2026
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27 Jan 2026
The global Deep-time Sediment Nitrogen Isotopes in Marine Systems (DSMS-NI) database
Yong Du, Huyue Song, Thomas J. Algeo, Hui Zhang, Jianwei Peng, Yuyang Wu, Jiankang Lai, Xiang Shu, Hanchen Song, Lai Wei, Jincheng Zhang, Eva E. Stüeken, Stephen E. Grasby, Jacopo Dal Corso, Xiaokang Liu, Daoliang Chu, Li Tian, Qingzhong Liang, Xinchuan Li, Hong Yao, and Haijun Song
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 675–690, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-675-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-675-2026, 2026
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28 Jan 2026
QUADICA v2: extending the large-sample data set for water QUAlity, DIscharge and Catchment Attributes in Germany
Pia Ebeling, Alexander Hubig, Alexander Wachholz, Ulrike Scharfenberger, Sarah Haug, Tam Nguyen, Fanny Sarrazin, Masooma Batool, Andreas Musolff, and Rohini Kumar
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 691–712, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-691-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-691-2026, 2026
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30 Jan 2026
SEEPS4ALL: an open dataset for the verification of daily precipitation forecasts using station climate statistics
Zied Ben-Bouallègue, Ana Prieto-Nemesio, Angela Iza Wong, Florian Pinault, Marlies van der Schee, and Umberto Modigliani
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 713–720, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-713-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-713-2026, 2026
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30 Jan 2026
A climate data record of sea ice age using Lagrangian advection of a triangular mesh
Anton Korosov, Léo Edel, Heather Regan, Thomas Lavergne, Signe Aaboe, and Emily Jane Down
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 18, 721–740, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-721-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-721-2026, 2026
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