Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-6357-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-6357-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Data description article
| 
03 Sep 2026
Data description article |
| 03 Sep 2026
| 03 Sep 2026
ABCFlux v2: Arctic–boreal CO2 and CH4 monthly flux observations and ancillary information across terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems
Anna-Maria Virkkala
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Isabel Wargowsky
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Judith Vogt
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Simran Madaan
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Tiffany Windholz
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Kyle A. Arndt
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Gerard Rocher-Ros
Department of Ecology, Environment and Geoscience, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Mathias Göckede
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
David Olefeldt
Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Edward A. G. Schuur
Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA
David Bastviken
Department of Thematic Studies-Environmental Change, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden
Richard O'Keefe
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
McKenzie A. Kuhn
Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Brendan M. Rogers
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Jennifer D. Watts
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Kelcy Kent
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Kristoffer Aalstad
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Kelly Aho
Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, USA
Joonatan Ala-Könni
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Haley Alcock
Department of Geography, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Inge Althuizen
NORCE Norwegian Research Centre and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
Christopher D. Arp
Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA
Jun Asanuma
University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
Mika Aurela
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Sivakiruthika Balathandayuthabani
Department of Thematic Studies-Environmental Change, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, India
Katrin Attermeyer
Department of Functional and Evolutionary Ecology, University of Vienna, Djerassiplatz 1, 1030 Vienna, Austria
WasserCluster Lunz, Biologische Station, Dr. Carl Kupelwieser Promenade 5, 3293 Lunz am See, Austria
Alan Barr
Global Institute for Water Security, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Maialen Barret
Laboratoire d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Toulouse, France
Ochirbat Batkhishig
Institute of Geography and Geoecology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Christina Biasi
Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Mats P. Björkman
Department of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 463, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden
Andrew Black
Faculty of Land and Food Systems, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Elena Blanc-Betes
Institute for Sustainability, Energy, and Environment, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
Pascal Bodmer
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
Julia Boike
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Abdullah Bolek
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Frédéric Bouchard
Centre d'études nordiques (CEN), Université Laval, Québec, Canada
Department of Applied Geomatics, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada
Ingeborg Bussmann
Department Shelf Sea System Ecology, Alfred Wegener Institute, Helgoland, Germany
Lea Cabrol
Aix-Marseille University, University Toulon, CNRS, IRD, Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography (M.I.O.), Marseille, France
Millennium Institute Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), Santiago, 7800003, Chile
Eleonora Canfora
CMCC Foundation – Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, Lecce, Italy
Sean Carey
School of Earth, Environment and Society, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Karel Castro-Morales
Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany
Namyi Chae
Institute of Life Science and Natural Resources, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Andreas Christen
Environmental Meteorology, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
Torben R. Christensen
Department of Ecoscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
Water, energy and environmental engineering research unit, Oulu University, Oulu, Finland
Casper T. Christiansen
Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Housen Chu
Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
Graham Clark
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Canada
Francois Clayer
Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Oslo, Norway
Patrick Crill
Department of Geological Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Christopher Cunada
Government of the Northwest Territories, Yellowknife, NT, Canada
Scott J. Davidson
Département des sciences biologiques, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Canada
Joshua F. Dean
School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
Sigrid Dengel
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA
Matteo Detto
High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, USA
Catherine Dieleman
School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada
Florent Domine
Takuvik Joint International Laboratory, Université Laval (Canada) and CNRS-INSU (France), Québec City, Canada
Egor Dyukarev
Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia
Yugra State University, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Colin Edgar
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, USA
Bo Elberling
Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Craig A. Emmerton
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Eugenie Euskirchen
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, USA
Grant Falvo
Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA
Thomas Friborg
Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Michelle Garneau
Geotop, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada
Mariasilvia Giamberini
Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources, National Research Council (CNR-IGG), 56124 Pisa, Italy
Mikhail V. Glagolev
Faculty of Soil Science, Lomonosov Moscow State University, building 12, Leninskie Gory, GSP-1, 119991 Moscow, Russia
Institute of Forest Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 21 Sovetskaya st., Uspenskoe, Moscow region, 143030, Russia
Miquel A. Gonzalez-Meler
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA
Gustaf Granath
Department of Ecology and Genetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Jón Guðmundsson
Faculty of Environmental and Forest Sciences, Agricultural University of Iceland, Borgarnes, Iceland
Konsta Happonen
Finnish Youth Research Society, Helsinki, Finland
Yoshinobu Harazono
International Arctic Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, USA
Lorna Harris
independent researcher
Josh Hashemi
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Nicholas Hasson
University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA
Janna Heerah
Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
Liam Heffernan
Department of Earth Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Manuel Helbig
Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Warren Helgason
Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Michal Heliasz
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Greg Henry
Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Geert Hensgens
Arctic Geology, University Centre in Svalbard, Svalbard, Norway
Department of Earth Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Tetsuya Hiyama
Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
Beth Holmes
Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA
Macall Hock
Department of Biology, SDSU, San Diego, CA, USA
University of California Davis, Davis, USA
David Holl
Institute of Soil Science, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Jutta Holst
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Thomas Holst
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Gabriel Hould-Gosselin
Department of Geography, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Elyn Humphreys
Department of Geography & Environmental Studies, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada
Jacqueline Hung
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Jussi Huotari
Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Ecosystems and Environment Research Programme, Lammi Biological Station, University of Helsinki, Lammi, 16900, Finland
Masinotek Oy, Ensimmäinen Savu 2, 01510 Vantaa, Finland
Hiroki Ikawa
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
Danil V. Ilyasov
UNESCO Department “Environmental Dynamics and Global Climate Changes”, Yugra State University, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Mamoru Ishikawa
Faculty of Earth Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
Go Iwahana
Arctic Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
International Arctic Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, USA
Hiroki Iwata
Department of Environmental Science, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan
Institute for Mountain Science, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan
Marcin Antoni Jackowicz-Korczynski
Department of Ecoscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark
Joachim Jansen
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Järvi Järveoja
Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden
Vincent E. J. Jassey
Universite de Toulouse, Toulouse INP, CNRS, IRD, CRBE, Toulouse, France
Rasmus Jensen
Department of Ecoscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
Katharina Jentzsch
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Robert G. Jespersen
United States Forest Service, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, USA
Carl-Fredrik Johannesson
Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Cheristy P. Jones
Department of Earth Sciences and Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA
Anders Jonsson
Department of Ecology, Environment and Geoscience, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Ji Young Jung
Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea
Sari Juutinen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Evan Kane
College of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA
Jan Karlsson
Department of Ecology, Environment and Geoscience, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Sergey Karsanaev
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone of the Siberian Branch of the RAS – Division of Federal Research Centre “The Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Yakutsk, Russia
Kuno Kasak
Department of Geography, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
Julia Kelly
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Kasha Kempton
Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Marcus Klaus
Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden
George W. Kling
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Natascha Kljun
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Jacqueline Knutson
Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Oslo, Norway
Hideki Kobayashi
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka, Japan
John Kochendorfer
NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA
Kukka-Maaria Kohonen
Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute for Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Pasi Kolari
University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Mika Korkiakoski
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Aino Korrensalo
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Natural Resources Institute Finland, Natural Resources Unit, Joensuu, Finland
Pirkko Kortelainen
Finnish Environment Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Egle Koster
School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland
Kajar Koster
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland
Ayumi Kotani
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
Praveena Krishnan
NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA
Juliya Kurbatova
A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Lars Kutzbach
Institute of Soil Science, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Min Jung Kwon
Department of Earth System Sciences, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea
Ethan D. Kyzivat
Biodiversity Research Institute, Portland, ME, USA
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
Jessica Lagroix
University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
Theodore Langhorst
University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, USA
Elena Lapshina
UNESCO Department “Environmental Dynamics and Global Climate Changes”, Yugra State University, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Tuula Larmola
Natural Resources Institute Finland, Helsinki, Finland
Klaus S. Larsen
Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Isabelle Laurion
Centre Eau Terre Environnement, Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Québec City, Canada
Centre d'études nordiques (CEN), Université Laval, Québec, Canada
Justin Ledman
Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA
Hanna Lee
Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
A. Joshua Leffler
Department of Natural Resource Management, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA
Lance Lesack
Departments of Geography and Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada
Anders Lindroth
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
David Lipson
Department of Biology, SDSU, San Diego, CA, USA
Annalea Lohila
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Efrén López-Blanco
Department of Ecoscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark
Department of Environment and Minerals, Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, Nuuk, Greenland
Vincent L. St. Louis
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Erik Lundin
Abisko Scientific Research Station, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Abisko, Sweden
Miska Luoto
Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Takashi Machimura
Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Osaka, Osaka, Japan
Marta Magnani
Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources, National Research Council (CNR-IGG), Turin, Italy
National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), Palermo, Italy
National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), Turin, Italy
Avni Malhotra
Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA
Marja Maljanen
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Ivan Mammarella
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Elisa Männistö
Peatland and Soil Ecology Research Group, School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland
Luca Belelli Marchesini
Forest Ecology Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Edmund Mach Foundation, San Michele all'Adige, Italy
Phil Marsh
Wilfred Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Pertti J. Martkainen
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Maija E. Marushchak
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Mikhail Mastepanov
Department of Ecoscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark
Oulanka Research Station, University of Oulu, Kuusamo, Finland
Alex Mavrovic
Cegep de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada
Centre d'études nordiques (CEN), Université Laval, Québec, Canada
Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres, Research Centre for Watershed-Aquatic ecosystem interactions (RIVE), Quebec, Canada
Trofim Maximov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone of the Siberian Branch of the RAS – Division of Federal Research Centre “The Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Yakutsk, Russia
Christina Minions
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Daniel F. Nadeau
Department of Civil and Water Engineering, Universite Laval, Québec, QC, Canada
Marco Montemayor
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Tomoaki Morishita
Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Tohoku Research Center, Morioka, Japan
Patrick Murphy
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Erin Nicholls
Department of Earth, Energy and Environment, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Mats B. Nilsson
Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden
Anastasia Niyazova
UNESCO Department “Environmental Dynamics and Global Climate Changes”, Yugra State University, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Jenni Nordén
Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Oslo, Norway
Koffi Dodji Noumonvi
Department of Ecology and Genetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Hannu Nykanen
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Walter Oechel
Department of Biology, SDSU, San Diego, CA, USA
Anne Ojala
Natural Resources Institute Finland, Helsinki, Finland
Tomohiro Okadera
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, 305-8506, Japan
Sujan Pal
Environmental Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA
Alexey V. Panov
V. N. Sukachev Institute of forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Tim Papakyriakou
Centre for Earth Observation Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
Dario Papale
National Research Council (CNR) – IRET, Monterotondo Scalo, Roma, Italy
Sang-Jong Park
Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea
Frans-Jan W. Parmentier
Center for Biogeochemistry of the Anthropocene, Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Gilberto Pastorello
Scientific Data Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA
Mike Peacock
Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden
Department of Geography and Planning, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
Matthias Peichl
Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden
Roman Petrov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone of the Siberian Branch of the RAS – Division of Federal Research Centre “The Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Yakutsk, Russia
Kyra St. Pierre
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
Norbert Pirk
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Jessica Plein
Department of Biology, SDSU, San Diego, CA, USA
Vilmantas Preskienis
Centre Eau Terre Environnement, Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Québec City, Canada
Centre d'études nordiques (CEN), Université Laval, Québec, Canada
Departement des sciences fondamentales, Universite du Quebec a Chicoutimi, Saguenay, Canada
Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie (GRIL), Quebec, Canada
Anatoly Prokushkin
V. N. Sukachev Institute of forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Jukka Pumpanen
Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Hilary A. Rains
PG Environmental, Fairfax, Virginia, USA
Niklas Rakos
Abisko Scientific Research Station, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Abisko, Sweden
Aleksi Räsänen
Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Helena Rautakoski
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Riikka Rinnan
Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Janne Rinne
Natural Resources Institute Finland, Helsinki, Finland
Adrian Rocha
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA
Nigel Roulet
McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
Alexandre Roy
Centre d'études nordiques (CEN), Université Laval, Québec, Canada
Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres, Research Centre for Watershed-Aquatic ecosystem interactions (RIVE), Quebec, Canada
Anna Rutgersson
Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Aleksandr F. Sabrekov
UNESCO Department “Environmental Dynamics and Global Climate Changes”, Yugra State University, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Torsten Sachs
GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Institute of Geoecology, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany
Erik Sahlée
Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Alejandro Salazar
Faculty of Environmental and Forest Sciences, Agricultural University of Iceland, Borgarnes, Iceland
Henrique Oliveira Sawakuchi
Department of Thematic Studies-Environmental Change, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden
Christopher Schulze
Department of Geography, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Roger Seco
Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain
Armando Sepulveda-Jauregui
Department of Plankton and Microbial Ecology, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, Stechlin, Germany
Limnological Institute, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany
Svetlana Serikova
Department of Ecology, Environment and Geoscience, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Abbey Serrone
Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Washington, Washington, USA
Department of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
Hanna M. Silvennoinen
Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Oslo, Norway
Sofie Sjogersten
School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
June Skeeter
Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Jo Snöälv
Department of Geography, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
Sebastian Sobek
Department of Ecology and Genetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Department of Limnology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Oliver Sonnentag
Department of Geography, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Emily H. Stanley
Center for Limnology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA
Maria Strack
University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada
Lena Strom
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Patrick Sullivan
Environment and Natural Resources Institute, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, AK 99508, USA
Ryan Sullivan
Environmental Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA
Anna Sytiuk
Universite de Toulouse, Toulouse INP, CNRS, IRD, CRBE, Toulouse, France
Torbern Tagesson
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Pierre Taillardat
Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, 639798 Singapore, Singapore
Julie Talbot
Department of Geography, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Suzanne E. Tank
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Mario Tenuta
Department of Soil Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Irina Terenteva
Department of Geography, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
Frederic Thalasso
Department of Biotechnology and Bioengineering Department, Center for Research and Advanced Studies (Cinvestav), Mexico City, Mexico
Antoine Thiboult
Department of Civil and Water Engineering, Universite Laval, Québec, QC, Canada
Halldor Thorgeirsson
Icelandic Climate Council, Reykjavík, Iceland
Fenix Garcia Tigreros
Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI, USA
Margaret Torn
Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
Amy Townsend-Small
School of Environment and Sustainability, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, USA
Claire Treat
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Pioneer Center Land-CRAFT, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
Alain Tremblay
Hydro-Quebec, Quebec, Canada
Carlo Trotta
CMCC Foundation – Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, Lecce, Italy
Eeva-Stiina Tuittila
Peatland and Soil Ecology Research Group, School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland
Merritt Turetsky
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
Masahito Ueyama
Graduate School of Agriculture, Osaka Metropolitan University, Sakai 599-8531, Japan
Muhammad Umair
Department of Geography, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Lona van Delden
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Maarten van Hardenbroek
Conservation Ecology Group, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
Andrej Varlagin
A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Ruth K. Varner
Department of Earth Sciences and Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA
Department of Geological Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Tarmo Virtanen
Ecosystems and Environment Research Programme, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Elena Veretennikova
Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia
Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russia
Timo Vesala
University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Ecosystems and Environment Research Programme, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Carolina Voigt
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Department of Earth System Sciences, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Department of Geography, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Jorien E. Vonk
Department of Earth Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Robert Wagner
Department of Biology, SDSU, San Diego, CA, USA
Katey Walter Anthony
Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA
Qinxue Wang
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, 305-8506, Japan
Masataka Watanabe
Research and Development Initiative, Chuo University, Tokyo, 112-8551, Japan
Hailey Webb
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Institute, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO USA
Jeffrey M. Welker
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, AK, USA
Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Andreas Westergaard-Nielsen
Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Sebastian Westermann
Center for Biogeochemistry of the Anthropocene, Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Jeffrey R. White
Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Environmental Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, USA
Christian Wille
GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Scott N. Williamson
Polar Knowledge Canada, Canadian High Arctic Research Station, Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada
Scott Zolkos
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Donatella Zona
Department of Biology, SDSU, San Diego, CA, USA
Susan M. Natali
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, USA
Data sets
ABCFlux v2: Arctic–Boreal CO2 and CH4 In-situ Flux and Environmental Data A.-M. Virkkala et al. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2448
Short summary
This dataset includes monthly measurements of carbon dioxide and methane exchange between land, water, and the atmosphere from over 1000 sites in Arctic and boreal regions. It combines measurements from a variety of ecosystems, including wetlands, forests, tundra, lakes, and rivers, gathered by over 260 researchers from 1984–2024. This dataset can be used to improve and reduce uncertainty in carbon budgets in order to strengthen our understanding of climate feedbacks in a warming world.
This dataset includes monthly measurements of carbon dioxide and methane exchange between land,...
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Final-revised paper
Preprint