Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-6345-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-6345-2026
Data description article
 | 
03 Sep 2026
Data description article |  | 03 Sep 2026

A new regional-scale multibeam echosounder bathymetric dataset of the Saudi Arabian Red Sea

Fabio Marchese, Marta Andrea Ezeta Watts, Megan Klein Breteler Nolan, Natalie Dunn, Katherine von Krusenstiern, Craig Foy, Mattie Rodrigue, Mohammed Qurban, Carlos Manuel Duarte, Vincent Pieribone, and Francesca Benzoni

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Benthic habitat zonation across oceanographic gradients and seafloor morphology from the mesophotic to the deep zone of the Gulf of Aqaba and the Northern Red Sea
Fabio Marchese, Giovanni Chimienti, Mustapha Ouhssain, Tullia Isotta Terraneo, Marta Andrea Ezeta Watts, Silvia Vicario, Laura Macrina, Sam J. Purkis, Vincent Pieribone, Mattie Rodrigue, Andrew Craig, Ameer Abdullah Eweida, and Francesca Benzoni
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-6242,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-6242, 2026
This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Biogeosciences (BG).
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Cited articles

Angulo-Preckler, C., Steckbauer, A., Armelles, I., Agustí, S., Rodrigue, M., Pieribone, V., Qurban, M., and Duarte, C. M.: First record of a live adult heteropod Firoloida desmarestia in the Red Sea, Front. Mar. Sci., 10, 1215195, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1215195, 2023. 
Angulo-Preckler, C., Steckbauer, A., Lim, K. K., Hissmann, K., Pieribone, V., Qurban, M., and Duarte, C. M.: In situ observation on two “elusive” rhodaliid siphonophores (Cnidaria; Hydrozoa; Siphonophora) from the Red Sea, including a potential new species within the genus Archangelopsis, Front. Mar. Sci., 11, 1338782, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1338782, 2024. 
Anker, A., Vimercati, S., Barreca, F., Marchese, F., Chimienti, G., Terraneo, T. I., Rodrigue, M., Eweida, A. A., Qurban, M., Duarte, C. M., Pieribone, V., and Benzoni, F.: Mesophotic and Bathyal Palaemonid Shrimp Diversity of the Red Sea, with the Establishment of Two New Genera and Two New Species, Diversity, 15, 1028, https://doi.org/10.3390/d15101028, 2023. 
Augustin, N., van der Zwan, F. M., Devey, C. W., Ligi, M., Kwasnitschka, T., Feldens, P., Bantan, R. A., and Basaham, A. S.: Geomorphology of the central Red Sea Rift: Determining spreading processes, Geomorphology, 274, 162–179, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2016.08.028, 2016a. 
Augustin, N., Feldens, P., Kwasnitschka, T., Schmidt, M., Al Farawati, R., and Basaham, A. S.: High resolution bathymetry of the Red Sea Rift (1 arc-second) from POSEIDON cruise POS408 and PELAGIA cruises 64PE350 and 64PE351, PANGAEA [data set], https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.860374, 2016b. 
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The Saudi Arabian Red Sea has historically lacked detailed seafloor mapping, with existing data either limited to the central axial rift or too coarse for ecological and oceanographic research. In 2022, a five-month expedition surveyed over 49 000 km2 of seabed using multibeam echosounder systems at 5 and 40 m resolution. This dataset will support habitat mapping, deep-sea research, and future scientific investigations in the Red Sea.
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