Articles | Volume 17, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5039-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-5039-2025
Data description paper
 | 
01 Oct 2025
Data description paper |  | 01 Oct 2025

P-LSHv2: a multi-decadal global daily evapotranspiration dataset enhanced with explicit soil moisture constraints

Jin Feng, Ke Zhang, Lijun Chao, Huijie Zhan, and Yunping Li

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Cited articles

Badgley, G., Fisher, J. B., Jiménez, C., Tu, K. P., and Vinukollu, R.: On Uncertainty in Global Terrestrial Evapotranspiration Estimates from Choice of Input Forcing Datasets, Journal of Hydrometeorology, 16, 1449–1455, 2015. 
Brust, C., Kimball, J. S., Maneta, M. P., Jencso, K., He, M., and Reichle, R. H.: Using SMAP Level-4 soil moisture to constrain MOD16 evapotranspiration over the contiguous USA, Remote Sensing of Environment, 255, 112277, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2020.112277, 2021. 
Chao, L., Zhang, K., Wang, J., Feng, J., and Zhang, M.: A comprehensive evaluation of five evapotranspiration datasets based on ground and grace satellite observations: Implications for improvement of evapotranspiration retrieval algorithm, Remote Sensing, 13, 2414, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122414, 2021. 
Chen, Y. and Yuan, H.: Evaluation of nine sub-daily soil moisture model products over China using high-resolution in situ observations, Journal of Hydrology, 588, 125054, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125054, 2020. 
Chen, Y., Xia, J., Liang, S., Feng, J., Fisher, J. B., Li, X., Li, X., Liu, S., Ma, Z., Miyata, A., Mu, Q., Sun, L., Tang, J., Wang, K., Wen, J., Xue, Y., Yu, G., Zha, T., Zhang, L., Zhang, Q., Zhao, T., Zhao, L., and Yuan, W.: Comparison of satellite-based evapotranspiration models over terrestrial ecosystems in China, Remote Sensing of Environment, 140, 279–293, 2014. 
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Short summary
Understanding how soil moisture affects evapotranspiration (ET) is essential for improving ET estimates. However, many global ET datasets overlook soil moisture constraints, causing large uncertainties. In this study, we developed an improved model that better captures the influence of soil moisture on vegetation and soil evaporation. Our model significantly improves ET estimation accuracy and provides a new long-term global ET dataset to support water cycle and climate research.
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