Articles | Volume 17, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4159-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4159-2025
Data description paper
 | 
27 Aug 2025
Data description paper |  | 27 Aug 2025

Satellite-based analysis of ocean-surface stress across the ice-free and ice-covered polar oceans

Chao Liu and Lisan Yu

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Cited articles

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Alberello, A., Bennetts, L., Heil, P., Eayrs, C., Vichi, M., MacHutchon, K., Onorato, M., and Toffoli, A.: Drift of pancake ice floes in the winter Antarctic marginal ice zone during polar cyclones, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 125, e2019JC015418, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015418, 2020. 
Anderson, M. R.: The onset of spring melt in first-year ice regions of the Arctic as determined from scanning multichannel microwave radiometer data for 1979 and 1980, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 92, 13153–13163, 1987. 
Armitage, T. W., Bacon, S., Ridout, A. L., Thomas, S. F., Aksenov, Y., and Wingham, D. J.: Arctic sea surface height variability and change from satellite radar altimetry and GRACE, 2003–2014, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 121, 4303–4322, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015jc011579, 2016 (data available at: https://www.cpom.ucl.ac.uk/dynamic_topography, last access: 30 May 2025). 
Armitage, T. W. K., Bacon, S., Ridout, A. L., Petty, A. A., Wolbach, S., and Tsamados, M.: Arctic Ocean surface geostrophic circulation 2003–2014, The Cryosphere, 11, 1767–1780, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-1767-2017, 2017. 
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Short summary
A daily dataset for ocean-surface stress is synthesized for both ice-covered and ice-free Arctic and Antarctic areas. It is based on satellite data on ocean winds, ice movement, and sea surface height. Sensitivity analyses address uncertainties, including variations in sea level products and ice–water drag. The dataset's accuracy is validated against in situ measurements, showing moderate to good agreement on monthly and longer timescales.
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