Europe's adaptation to the energy crisis: reshaped  gas supply–transmission–consumption structures  and driving factors from 2022 to 2024

Zhou, Chuanlong; Zhu, Biqing; Halff, Antoine; Davis, Steven J.; Liu, Zhu; Bowring, Simon; Arous, Simon Ben; Ciais, Philippe

doi:https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-3431-2025

Articles | Volume 17, issue 7

https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-3431-2025

© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-3431-2025

© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Articles | Volume 17, issue 7

Data description paper

|

21 Jul 2025

Data description paper |

| 21 Jul 2025

Europe's adaptation to the energy crisis: reshaped gas supply–transmission–consumption structures and driving factors from 2022 to 2024

Chuanlong Zhou, Biqing Zhu, Antoine Halff, Steven J. Davis, Zhu Liu, Simon Bowring, Simon Ben Arous, and Philippe Ciais

Supplement

https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-3431-2025-supplement

Data sets

EU27&UK gas supply-transmission-consumption structures with driving factors of consumption change Chuanlong Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11175364

Short summary

After Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Europe's energy dynamics shifted significantly. Our study introduces updated datasets tracking changes in natural gas supply, usage, and transmission within the EU27&UK. We discovered that Europe adapted to losing Russian gas by increasing LNG (liquefied natural gas) imports and shifting to renewables. Our insights could shape future energy policies and climate research.