Articles | Volume 12, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-1437-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-1437-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Review article
| 
29 Jun 2020
Review article |
| 29 Jun 2020
| 29 Jun 2020
A comparison of estimates of global carbon dioxide emissions from fossil carbon sources
Robbie M. Andrew
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
CICERO Center for International Climate Research, Oslo 0349, Norway
Viewed
Total article views: 12,323 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 03 Mar 2020)
| HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10,157 | 2,002 | 164 | 12,323 | 779 | 177 | 189 |
- HTML: 10,157
- PDF: 2,002
- XML: 164
- Total: 12,323
- Supplement: 779
- BibTeX: 177
- EndNote: 189
Total article views: 10,866 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 29 Jun 2020)
| HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9,339 | 1,374 | 153 | 10,866 | 551 | 168 | 182 |
- HTML: 9,339
- PDF: 1,374
- XML: 153
- Total: 10,866
- Supplement: 551
- BibTeX: 168
- EndNote: 182
Total article views: 1,457 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 03 Mar 2020)
| HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 818 | 628 | 11 | 1,457 | 228 | 9 | 7 |
- HTML: 818
- PDF: 628
- XML: 11
- Total: 1,457
- Supplement: 228
- BibTeX: 9
- EndNote: 7
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 12,323 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 11,103 with geography defined
and 1,220 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 10,866 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 9,916 with geography defined
and 950 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,457 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,187 with geography defined
and 270 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
62 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Big numbers for bold activists: A quick method for estimating potential emissions of fossil fuel projects K. Kühne 10.1016/j.erss.2021.102172
- Carbon budget and national gross domestic product in the framework of the Paris Climate Agreement C. Mulder et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108066
- Quantitative analysis of the sedimentary architecture of eolian successions developed under icehouse and greenhouse climatic conditions G. Cosgrove et al. 10.1130/B35918.1
- A comprehensive and synthetic dataset for global, regional, and national greenhouse gas emissions by sector 1970–2018 with an extension to 2019 J. Minx et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5213-2021
- Contributions of China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon uptakes to offsetting CO2 emissions under different scenarios over 2001–2060 M. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104485
- The consolidated European synthesis of CO2emissions and removals for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2020 M. McGrath et al. 10.5194/essd-15-4295-2023
- A Novel Approach for Predicting Anthropogenic CO2 Emissions Using Machine Learning Based on Clustering of the CO2 Concentration Z. Ji et al. 10.3390/atmos15030323
- An Assessment of the Environmental Impact of Construction Materials of Monocrystalline and Perovskite Photovoltaic Power Plants Toward Their Sustainable Development I. Piasecka & Z. Kłos 10.3390/ma17235787
- Estimating Global Anthropogenic CO2 Gridded Emissions Using a Data-Driven Stacked Random Forest Regression Model Y. Zhang et al. 10.3390/rs14163899
- Prediction of changes in war-induced population and CO2 emissions in Ukraine using social media Z. Liu et al. 10.1057/s41599-024-03318-5
- The consolidated European synthesis of CO2 emissions and removals for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2018 A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-13-2363-2021
- Energy efficiency optimization and carbon emission reduction targets of resource-based cities based on BiLSTM-CNN-GAN model Q. Wan & J. Liu 10.3389/fevo.2023.1248426
- Underground hydrogen storage and its roadmap and feasibility in India toward Net-Zero target for global decarbonization S. Kumar et al. 10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128849
- Estimating the uncertainty of the greenhouse gas emission accounts in global multi-regional input–output analysis S. Schulte et al. 10.5194/essd-16-2669-2024
- Quantifying CO2 emissions of power plants with Aerosols and Carbon Dioxide Lidar onboard DQ-1 G. Han et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114368
- Temporal Error Correlations in a Terrestrial Carbon Cycle Model Derived by Comparison to Carbon Dioxide Eddy Covariance Flux Tower Measurements D. Wesloh et al. 10.1029/2023JG007526
- Environmental accounting and performance: empirical evidence from China A. Agyemang et al. 10.1007/s10668-022-02853-y
- Global Carbon Budget 2020 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-12-3269-2020
- How Well Do We Understand the Land‐Ocean‐Atmosphere Carbon Cycle? D. Crisp et al. 10.1029/2021RG000736
- MEIC-global-CO2: A new global CO2 emission inventory with highly-resolved source category and sub-country information R. Xu et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1230-3
- Quantification and evaluation of atmospheric emissions from crop residue burning constrained by satellite observations in China during 2016–2020 X. Hong et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161237
- Group 6 transition metal-based molecular complexes for sustainable catalytic CO2activation B. Rajeshwaree et al. 10.1039/D1CY01378E
- Efficient CO2 utilization and sustainable energy conversion via aqueous Zn-CO2 batteries S. Kaur et al. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2023.108242
- Vast ecosystem disturbance in a warming climate may jeopardize our climate goal of reducing CO2: a case study for megafires in the Australian ‘black summer’ X. Hong et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161387
- An Overview of Eco-Friendly Alternatives as the Replacement of Cement in Concrete H. Afrin et al. 10.1088/1757-899X/1200/1/012003
- Global Carbon Budget 2021 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-14-1917-2022
- Doomed to fail? A call to reform global climate governance and greenhouse gas inventories K. Herman 10.1007/s10784-024-09637-x
- Review of natural and anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide into the earth’s atmosphere V. Yurak & S. Fedorov 10.1007/s13762-024-05896-y
- CDIAC-FF: global and national CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from fossil fuel combustion and cement manufacture: 1751–2017 D. Gilfillan & G. Marland 10.5194/essd-13-1667-2021
- Greenhouse gas emissions and their trends over the last 3 decades across Africa M. Mostefaoui et al. 10.5194/essd-16-245-2024
- Application of Machine Learning Models in Analyze Carbon Emissions With COVID-19 in Guangdong X. Wang et al. 10.2139/ssrn.4658722
- Multi-objective optimization of non-fossil energy structure in China towards the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals M. Li et al. 10.1016/j.energy.2024.133643
- Carbon emissions of water supply systems in China: Characteristic, right, right balance and reduction potential assessment S. Lu et al. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.139446
- Assessment of methane emissions from oil, gas and coal sectors across inventories and atmospheric inversions K. Tibrewal et al. 10.1038/s43247-023-01190-w
- The consolidated European synthesis of CH4 and N2O emissions for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2019 A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1197-2023
- The carbon crater: Comparing anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions to historical planetary events H. Nelson et al. 10.1177/20530196241279373
- The critical role of hydrogen in the development of new biofuels S. Martinez-Villarreal et al. 10.1016/j.cogsc.2022.100716
- Near-real-time monitoring of global CO2 emissions reveals the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic Z. Liu et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-18922-7
- Data fusion of spectral and acoustic signals in LIBS to improve the measurement accuracy of carbon emissions at varying gas temperatures S. Chai et al. 10.1039/D4JA00287C
- Annual estimates of global and national CO2 emissions from fossil fuels: Tracking revisions to the United Nations energy statistics database input energy data C. Briggs et al. 10.1017/eds.2023.38
- Current Progress on Dual‐Layer Hollow Fiber Mixed‐Matrix Membrane in CO2 Capture M. Zeeshan et al. 10.1002/cben.202300062
- Data-driven smart grid carbon emission control methods using graph-based power flow computing W. Yang et al. 10.3233/JCM-247574
- Timely estimates of India's annual and monthly fossil CO<sub>2</sub> emissions R. Andrew 10.5194/essd-12-2411-2020
- Global Carbon Budget 2023 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023
- National CO2budgets (2015–2020) inferred from atmospheric CO2observations in support of the global stocktake B. Byrne et al. 10.5194/essd-15-963-2023
- Emerging reporting and verification needs under the Paris Agreement: How can the research community effectively contribute? L. Perugini et al. 10.1016/j.envsci.2021.04.012
- Global anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and uncertainties as a prior for Earth system modelling and data assimilation M. Choulga et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5311-2021
- Enhancing sustainability: integrating carbon dioxide into Portland cement concrete S. El-Gamal et al. 10.1007/s41062-023-01247-x
- Estimating global 0.1° scale gridded anthropogenic CO2 emissions using TROPOMI NO2 and a data-driven method Y. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175177
- Proactive visual prediction auditing the green eco-safety through backcasting approach booster by grey recruitment priority conceptual framework A. Abed et al. 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11729
- Income Inequality and Carbon Emissions in the United States 1929–2019 F. Andersson 10.2139/ssrn.4123754
- Machine learning model of the catalytic efficiency and substrate specificity of acyl-ACP thioesterase variants generated from natural and in vitro directed evolution F. Jing et al. 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1379121
- Challenges in the harmonisation of global integrated assessment models: A comprehensive methodology to reduce model response heterogeneity S. Giarola et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146861
- Eyes on the data—How the methodology of the 2030 Agenda contributes to its probable failure W. Koerber 10.1016/j.wds.2024.100188
- A review of trends and drivers of greenhouse gas emissions by sector from 1990 to 2018 W. Lamb et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abee4e
- Global Carbon Budget 2022 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-14-4811-2022
- Emisiones de gases contaminantes provenientes de un incendio forestal: caso “La Colonia” Jiguaní, Granma. Y. Rosales Sánchez et al. 10.56124/cct.v2i1.009
- Income inequality and carbon emissions in the United States 1929–2019 F. Andersson 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107633
- Relationships between the Surface Hydrophilicity of a Bismuth Electrode and the Product Selectivity of Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction Y. Ji et al. 10.1021/acsomega.4c09642
- Comparison of observation- and inventory-based methane emissions for eight large global emitters A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-16-4325-2024
- Impact of WPSA and GGBS as a partial cement replacement on the hardening characteristics of cement concrete S. Ingale & P. Nemade 10.1007/s41062-024-01477-7
- Enflamed CO2 emissions from cement production in Nepal S. Thakuri et al. 10.1007/s11356-021-15347-7
62 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Big numbers for bold activists: A quick method for estimating potential emissions of fossil fuel projects K. Kühne 10.1016/j.erss.2021.102172
- Carbon budget and national gross domestic product in the framework of the Paris Climate Agreement C. Mulder et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108066
- Quantitative analysis of the sedimentary architecture of eolian successions developed under icehouse and greenhouse climatic conditions G. Cosgrove et al. 10.1130/B35918.1
- A comprehensive and synthetic dataset for global, regional, and national greenhouse gas emissions by sector 1970–2018 with an extension to 2019 J. Minx et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5213-2021
- Contributions of China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon uptakes to offsetting CO2 emissions under different scenarios over 2001–2060 M. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104485
- The consolidated European synthesis of CO2emissions and removals for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2020 M. McGrath et al. 10.5194/essd-15-4295-2023
- A Novel Approach for Predicting Anthropogenic CO2 Emissions Using Machine Learning Based on Clustering of the CO2 Concentration Z. Ji et al. 10.3390/atmos15030323
- An Assessment of the Environmental Impact of Construction Materials of Monocrystalline and Perovskite Photovoltaic Power Plants Toward Their Sustainable Development I. Piasecka & Z. Kłos 10.3390/ma17235787
- Estimating Global Anthropogenic CO2 Gridded Emissions Using a Data-Driven Stacked Random Forest Regression Model Y. Zhang et al. 10.3390/rs14163899
- Prediction of changes in war-induced population and CO2 emissions in Ukraine using social media Z. Liu et al. 10.1057/s41599-024-03318-5
- The consolidated European synthesis of CO2 emissions and removals for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2018 A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-13-2363-2021
- Energy efficiency optimization and carbon emission reduction targets of resource-based cities based on BiLSTM-CNN-GAN model Q. Wan & J. Liu 10.3389/fevo.2023.1248426
- Underground hydrogen storage and its roadmap and feasibility in India toward Net-Zero target for global decarbonization S. Kumar et al. 10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128849
- Estimating the uncertainty of the greenhouse gas emission accounts in global multi-regional input–output analysis S. Schulte et al. 10.5194/essd-16-2669-2024
- Quantifying CO2 emissions of power plants with Aerosols and Carbon Dioxide Lidar onboard DQ-1 G. Han et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114368
- Temporal Error Correlations in a Terrestrial Carbon Cycle Model Derived by Comparison to Carbon Dioxide Eddy Covariance Flux Tower Measurements D. Wesloh et al. 10.1029/2023JG007526
- Environmental accounting and performance: empirical evidence from China A. Agyemang et al. 10.1007/s10668-022-02853-y
- Global Carbon Budget 2020 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-12-3269-2020
- How Well Do We Understand the Land‐Ocean‐Atmosphere Carbon Cycle? D. Crisp et al. 10.1029/2021RG000736
- MEIC-global-CO2: A new global CO2 emission inventory with highly-resolved source category and sub-country information R. Xu et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1230-3
- Quantification and evaluation of atmospheric emissions from crop residue burning constrained by satellite observations in China during 2016–2020 X. Hong et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161237
- Group 6 transition metal-based molecular complexes for sustainable catalytic CO2activation B. Rajeshwaree et al. 10.1039/D1CY01378E
- Efficient CO2 utilization and sustainable energy conversion via aqueous Zn-CO2 batteries S. Kaur et al. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2023.108242
- Vast ecosystem disturbance in a warming climate may jeopardize our climate goal of reducing CO2: a case study for megafires in the Australian ‘black summer’ X. Hong et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161387
- An Overview of Eco-Friendly Alternatives as the Replacement of Cement in Concrete H. Afrin et al. 10.1088/1757-899X/1200/1/012003
- Global Carbon Budget 2021 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-14-1917-2022
- Doomed to fail? A call to reform global climate governance and greenhouse gas inventories K. Herman 10.1007/s10784-024-09637-x
- Review of natural and anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide into the earth’s atmosphere V. Yurak & S. Fedorov 10.1007/s13762-024-05896-y
- CDIAC-FF: global and national CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from fossil fuel combustion and cement manufacture: 1751–2017 D. Gilfillan & G. Marland 10.5194/essd-13-1667-2021
- Greenhouse gas emissions and their trends over the last 3 decades across Africa M. Mostefaoui et al. 10.5194/essd-16-245-2024
- Application of Machine Learning Models in Analyze Carbon Emissions With COVID-19 in Guangdong X. Wang et al. 10.2139/ssrn.4658722
- Multi-objective optimization of non-fossil energy structure in China towards the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals M. Li et al. 10.1016/j.energy.2024.133643
- Carbon emissions of water supply systems in China: Characteristic, right, right balance and reduction potential assessment S. Lu et al. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.139446
- Assessment of methane emissions from oil, gas and coal sectors across inventories and atmospheric inversions K. Tibrewal et al. 10.1038/s43247-023-01190-w
- The consolidated European synthesis of CH4 and N2O emissions for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2019 A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1197-2023
- The carbon crater: Comparing anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions to historical planetary events H. Nelson et al. 10.1177/20530196241279373
- The critical role of hydrogen in the development of new biofuels S. Martinez-Villarreal et al. 10.1016/j.cogsc.2022.100716
- Near-real-time monitoring of global CO2 emissions reveals the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic Z. Liu et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-18922-7
- Data fusion of spectral and acoustic signals in LIBS to improve the measurement accuracy of carbon emissions at varying gas temperatures S. Chai et al. 10.1039/D4JA00287C
- Annual estimates of global and national CO2 emissions from fossil fuels: Tracking revisions to the United Nations energy statistics database input energy data C. Briggs et al. 10.1017/eds.2023.38
- Current Progress on Dual‐Layer Hollow Fiber Mixed‐Matrix Membrane in CO2 Capture M. Zeeshan et al. 10.1002/cben.202300062
- Data-driven smart grid carbon emission control methods using graph-based power flow computing W. Yang et al. 10.3233/JCM-247574
- Timely estimates of India's annual and monthly fossil CO<sub>2</sub> emissions R. Andrew 10.5194/essd-12-2411-2020
- Global Carbon Budget 2023 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023
- National CO2budgets (2015–2020) inferred from atmospheric CO2observations in support of the global stocktake B. Byrne et al. 10.5194/essd-15-963-2023
- Emerging reporting and verification needs under the Paris Agreement: How can the research community effectively contribute? L. Perugini et al. 10.1016/j.envsci.2021.04.012
- Global anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and uncertainties as a prior for Earth system modelling and data assimilation M. Choulga et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5311-2021
- Enhancing sustainability: integrating carbon dioxide into Portland cement concrete S. El-Gamal et al. 10.1007/s41062-023-01247-x
- Estimating global 0.1° scale gridded anthropogenic CO2 emissions using TROPOMI NO2 and a data-driven method Y. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175177
- Proactive visual prediction auditing the green eco-safety through backcasting approach booster by grey recruitment priority conceptual framework A. Abed et al. 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11729
- Income Inequality and Carbon Emissions in the United States 1929–2019 F. Andersson 10.2139/ssrn.4123754
- Machine learning model of the catalytic efficiency and substrate specificity of acyl-ACP thioesterase variants generated from natural and in vitro directed evolution F. Jing et al. 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1379121
- Challenges in the harmonisation of global integrated assessment models: A comprehensive methodology to reduce model response heterogeneity S. Giarola et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146861
- Eyes on the data—How the methodology of the 2030 Agenda contributes to its probable failure W. Koerber 10.1016/j.wds.2024.100188
- A review of trends and drivers of greenhouse gas emissions by sector from 1990 to 2018 W. Lamb et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abee4e
- Global Carbon Budget 2022 P. Friedlingstein et al. 10.5194/essd-14-4811-2022
- Emisiones de gases contaminantes provenientes de un incendio forestal: caso “La Colonia” Jiguaní, Granma. Y. Rosales Sánchez et al. 10.56124/cct.v2i1.009
- Income inequality and carbon emissions in the United States 1929–2019 F. Andersson 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107633
- Relationships between the Surface Hydrophilicity of a Bismuth Electrode and the Product Selectivity of Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction Y. Ji et al. 10.1021/acsomega.4c09642
- Comparison of observation- and inventory-based methane emissions for eight large global emitters A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-16-4325-2024
- Impact of WPSA and GGBS as a partial cement replacement on the hardening characteristics of cement concrete S. Ingale & P. Nemade 10.1007/s41062-024-01477-7
- Enflamed CO2 emissions from cement production in Nepal S. Thakuri et al. 10.1007/s11356-021-15347-7
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
There are now several global datasets with estimates of global CO2 emissions from fossil sources, but the totals from these differ. Sometimes the range of these estimates has been used to indicate uncertainty in global emissions. In this paper I discuss the reasons why these datasets differ, particularly their different system boundaries: which emissions sources are included and which are omitted. Analysis is both qualitative and quantitative.
There are now several global datasets with estimates of global CO2 emissions from fossil...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint