278 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Modulation of North Atlantic Polar Low Activity and Associated Flow Patterns by Sudden Stratospheric Warmings C. Chang et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0905.1
2. Connections between low- and high- frequency variabilities of stratospheric northern annular mode and Arctic ozone depletion Y. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad2c24
3. The ERA5 global reanalysis: Preliminary extension to 1950 B. Bell et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4174
4. On the Influence of ENSO on Sudden Stratospheric Warmings F. Palmeiro et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037607
5. Two Leading Modes in the Evolution of Major Sudden Stratospheric Warmings and Their Distinctive Surface Influence Q. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095431
6. Deceleration of tropopause rise amidst ozone recovery over Queen Maud Land, East Antarctica M. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2025.08.003
7. The Atlantic Jet Response to Stratospheric Events: A Regime Perspective M. Goss et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033358
8. The Polar Vortex and Extreme Weather: The Beast from the East in Winter 2018 J. Overland et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11060664
9. Uncertainty in the Winter Tropospheric Response to Arctic Sea Ice Loss: The Role of Stratospheric Polar Vortex Internal Variability L. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0543.1
10. Monitoring sudden stratospheric warmings under climate change since 1980 based on reanalysis data verified by radio occultation Y. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1259-2023
11. A new methodology for measuring traveling quasi-5-day oscillations during sudden stratospheric warming events based on satellite observations Z. Ma et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13725-2022
12. Fluid Dynamics of Polar Vortices on Earth, Mars, and Titan D. Waugh https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-120720-032208
13. Comparison of Major Sudden Stratospheric Warming Impacts on the Mid-Latitude Mesosphere Based on Local Microwave Radiometer CO Observations in 2018 and 2019 Y. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12233950
14. On the dynamics of the spring seasonal transition in the two hemispheric high-latitude stratosphere T. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2019.1634949
15. Analyzing ozone variations and uncertainties at high latitudes during sudden stratospheric warming events using MERRA-2 S. Bahramvash Shams et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5435-2022
16. Using large ensembles to quantify the impact of sudden stratospheric warmings and their precursors on the North Atlantic Oscillation P. Bett et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-213-2023
17. Antarctic planetary wave spectrum under different polar vortex conditions in 2019 and 2020 based on total ozone column data А. Grytsai et al. https://doi.org/10.33275/1727-7485.1.2022.687
18. Stratospheric influence on the winter North Atlantic storm track in subseasonal reforecasts H. Afargan-Gerstman et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-231-2024
19. Predictability of Northern Hemisphere Final Stratospheric Warmings and Their Surface Impacts A. Butler et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083346
20. The tropospheric response to zonally asymmetric momentum torques: implications for the downward response to wave reflection and SSW events W. Ning et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-277-2026
21. Quantifying stratospheric biases and identifying their potential sources in subseasonal forecast systems Z. Lawrence et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-977-2022
22. Seasonal Variation of the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation Descent L. Coy et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033077
23. Temperature tele‐connections between the tropical and polar middle atmosphere in the Southern Hemisphere during the 2010 minor sudden stratospheric warming S. Eswaraiah et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1010
24. Sudden stratospheric warming linked to extreme cold weather in North India: Physical processes and impacts K. Athira et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70020
25. Stratospheric temperature anomalies as imprints from the dark Universe K. Zioutas et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dark.2020.100497
26. Neutral temperatures at 90 km altitude over Svalbard (78°N 16°E), 2002–2019, derived from meteor radar observations C. Hall & M. Tsutsumi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2020.100530
27. Uncertainty in the Response of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings and Stratosphere‐Troposphere Coupling to Quadrupled CO2 Concentrations in CMIP6 Models B. Ayarzagüena et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD032345
28. Suppressed eddy driving during southward excursions of the North Atlantic jet on synoptic to seasonal time scales E. Madonna et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.937
29. First Detection of a Brief Mesoscale Elevated Stratopause in Very Early Winter M. García‐Comas et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086751
30. Intra-Seasonal Variations and Frequency of Major Sudden Stratospheric Warmings for Northern Winter in Multi-System Seasonal Hindcast Data M. Taguchi https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13050831
31. Arctic Sea Ice Loss, Long‐Term Trends in Extratropical Wave Forcing, and the Observed Strengthening of the QBO‐MJO Connection L. Hood & C. Hoopes https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039501
32. The wave geometry of final stratospheric warming events A. Butler & D. Domeisen https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-2-453-2021
33. Origins of multi-decadal variability in sudden stratospheric warmings O. Dimdore-Miles et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-2-205-2021
34. Which Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events Are Most Predictable? D. Chwat et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037521
35. On the value of reanalyses prior to 1979 for dynamical studies of stratosphere–troposphere coupling P. Hitchcock https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-2749-2019
36. Verification of Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Forecasts for Major Stratospheric Sudden Warmings in Northern Winter from 1998/99 to 2012/13 M. Taguchi https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-9195-6
37. Enhancement of Arctic surface ozone during the 2020–2021 winter associated with the sudden stratospheric warming Y. Xia et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acaee0
38. AIRS Satellite Observations of Gravity Waves During the 2009 Sudden Stratospheric Warming Event S. Kalisch & H. Chun https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD034073
39. UA-ICON with the NWP physics package (version ua-icon-2.1): mean state and variability of the middle atmosphere M. Kunze et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3359-2025
40. Transport of Nitric Oxide Via Lagrangian Coherent Structures Into the Top of the Polar Vortex V. Harvey et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD034523
41. Cold-air outbreaks in the continental US: Connections with stratospheric variations L. Agel et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq9557
42. Limited surface impacts of the January 2021 sudden stratospheric warming N. Davis et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28836-1
43. Investigation of vertical wavenumber spectra during sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) events over the Indian region P. Ghosh et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/2150704X.2019.1601274
44. Influence of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings on the Migrating Diurnal Tide in the Equatorial Middle Atmosphere Observed by Aura/Microwave Limb Sounder K. Hocke https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14121743
45. The Importance of a Properly Represented Stratosphere for Northern Hemisphere Surface Variability in the Atmosphere and the Ocean S. Haase et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0520.1
46. What Caused the Remarkable February 2018 North Greenland Polynya? G. Moore et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL080902
47. Diagnostic Relations between Pressure and Entropy Perturbations for Acoustic and Entropy Modes S. Leble & E. Smirnova https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12091164
48. Gravity wave variations and contributions to stratospheric sudden warming using long-term ERA5 model output C. Cullens & B. Thurairajah https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105632
49. The impact of synoptic storm likelihood on European subseasonal forecast uncertainty and their modulation by the stratosphere P. Rupp et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-1287-2024
50. Rossby Waves in Total Ozone over the Arctic in 2000–2021 C. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14092192
51. Identifying Perturbations That Tipped the Stratosphere Into a Sudden Warming During January 2013 C. Kent et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106288
52. The Importance of Greenland in Setting the Northern Preferred Position of the North Atlantic Eddy‐Driven Jet R. White et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084780
53. On the pattern of interannual polar vortex–ozone co-variability during northern hemispheric winter F. Harzer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-10661-2023
54. Quantifying the practical local predictability of the 2021 sudden stratospheric warming event using a nonlinear method G. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108520
55. Wintertime North American Weather Regimes and the Arctic Stratospheric Polar Vortex S. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085592
56. Opposite spectral properties of Rossby waves during weak and strong stratospheric polar vortex events M. Schutte et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-733-2024
57. Study of a Gas Disturbance Mode Content Based on the Measurement of Atmospheric Parameters at the Heights of the Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere S. Leble et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12091123
58. The data processing and analysis methods for stratospheric ozone and planetary wave study Y. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.33275/1727-7485.2.2022.698
59. Predicting Sudden Stratospheric Warming 2018 and Its Climate Impacts With a Multimodel Ensemble A. Karpechko et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081091
60. Physical mechanism for the temporary intensification of wintertime sporadic E layers in 2009 S. Andoh et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-024-01966-0
61. Estimating the Frequency of Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events From Surface Observations of the North Atlantic Oscillation D. Domeisen https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD030077
62. Major Advances in Aerospace Transition Zone Atmospheric Dynamics Research Z. SHENG et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2025.04.2025-yg01
63. Stratospheric drivers of extreme events at the Earth’s surface D. Domeisen & A. Butler https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-020-00060-z
64. Two major sudden warming events in the unprecedentedly active stratosphere during the boreal winter of 2023/2024 and their distinct surface impacts over China J. Xie et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108032
65. The role of North Atlantic–European weather regimes in the surface impact of sudden stratospheric warming events D. Domeisen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-1-373-2020
66. A climatology of polar stratospheric cloud composition between 2002 and 2012 based on MIPAS/Envisat observations R. Spang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5089-2018
67. The weather of 1740, the coldest year in central Europe in 600 years S. Brönnimann et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-2219-2024
68. Stratospheric modulation of Arctic Oscillation extremes as represented by extended-range ensemble forecasts J. Spaeth & T. Birner https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-883-2022
69. Troposphere-Stratosphere Dynamical Coupling in Regard to the North Atlantic Eddy-Driven Jet Variability W. IQBAL et al. https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2019-037
70. Meteor Radar Observations of Lunar Semidiurnal Oscillations in the Mesosphere Lower Thermosphere Over Low and Equatorial Latitudes and Their Variability During Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events N. Koushik et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027736
71. Unexpected Decrease in TW3 Amplitude During Antarctic Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events as Revealed by SD‐WACCM‐X C. Teng et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA029050
72. Differences between the 2018 and 2019 stratospheric polar vortex split events A. Butler et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3858
73. An assessment of the extremes and impacts of the February 2021 South-Central U.S. Arctic outbreak, and how climate services can help R. Bolinger et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2022.100461
74. Enhanced Stratosphere/Troposphere Coupling During Extreme Warm Stratospheric Events with Strong Polar-Night Jet Oscillation D. Peters et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos9120467
75. On the variability of tides during a major stratospheric sudden warming in September 2002 at Southern hemispheric extra-tropical latitude A. Guharay & P. Batista https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2018.12.037
76. Role of Gravity Waves in a Vortex-Split Sudden Stratospheric Warming in January 2009 B. Song et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-20-0039.1
77. Low-latitude mesospheric signatures observed during the 2017 sudden stratospheric warming using the fuke meteor radar and ERA-5 S. Eswaraiah et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2020.105352
78. Sudden Stratospheric Warmings in the Northern Hemisphere Observed With IASI M. Bouillon et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD038692
79. Local and remote response of ozone to Arctic stratospheric circulation extremes H. Hong & T. Reichler https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-1159-2021
80. Tracing North Atlantic Oscillation Forecast Errors to Stratospheric Origins E. Kolstad et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0270.1
81. Climatology of Three-Dimensional Eliassen–Palm Wave Activity Fluxes in the Northern Hemisphere Stratosphere from 1981 to 2020 I. Gečaitė https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9080124
82. Intercomparison of middle atmospheric meteorological analyses for the Northern Hemisphere winter 2009–2010 J. McCormack et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-17577-2021
83. Response of Total Column Ozone at High Latitudes to Sudden Stratospheric Warmings K. Hocke et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030450
84. Stratospheric Response in the First Geoengineering Simulation Meeting Multiple Surface Climate Objectives J. Richter et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD028285
85. Microwave Radiometer MTVZA-GY on New Russian Satellite Meteor-M No. 2-2 and Sudden Stratospheric Warming Over Antarctica L. Mitnik et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2021.3133425
86. Enhanced Polar Vortex Predictability Following Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events P. Rupp et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104057
87. Middle atmospheric ozone, nitrogen dioxide and nitrogen trioxide in 2002–2011: SD-WACCM simulations compared to GOMOS observations E. Kyrölä et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5001-2018
88. Advanced meteor radar observations of mesospheric dynamics during 2017 minor SSW over the tropical region S. Eswaraiah et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.05.039
89. The Role of the Stratosphere in Subseasonal to Seasonal Prediction: 1. Predictability of the Stratosphere D. Domeisen et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD030920
90. Potential Predictability of Southwest U.S. Rainfall: Role of Tropical and High-Latitude Variability Y. Peings et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0775.1
91. A thermodynamic climatology of the disturbed stratospheric polar vortex T. Ehrmann & S. Colucci https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6015
92. Causes and evolution of winter polynyas north of Greenland Y. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-233-2023
93. Extreme stratospheric wave activity as harbingers of cold events over North America X. Ding et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00845-y
94. The impact of boreal spring stratospheric final warming on surface air temperature over Northern Hemisphere in ERA5 and CMIP6 models J. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-07060-7
95. Disentangling the chemistry and transport impacts of the quasi-biennial oscillation on stratospheric ozone J. Xie et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-9315-2025
96. Seasonal Forecasting of Wind and Waves in the North Atlantic Using a Grand Multimodel Ensemble R. Bell & B. Kirtman https://doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-18-0099.1
97. Long-term prediction of the influence of sudden stratospheric warmings on the electricity consumption and wind power generation in Finland V. Juntunen et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae0503
98. Parallel Comparison of Major Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events in CESM1-WACCM and CESM2-WACCM S. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10110679
99. The 2018–2019 Arctic stratospheric polar vortex S. Lee & A. Butler https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.3643
100. On the Diagnosis of Unidirectional Acoustic Waves as Applied to the Measurement of Atmospheric Parameters by the API Method in the SURA Experiment S. Leble et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11090924
101. The Simplified Chemistry-Dynamical Model (SCDM V1.0) H. Hong & T. Reichler https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-6647-2021
102. THE INFLUENCE OF THE LOCALIZATION OF POSITIVE SURFACE TEMPERATURE ANOMALIES IN THE EQUATORIAL PACIFIC OCEAN ON THE PROPAGATION OF WAVE ACTIVITY FROM THE TROPOSPHERE TO THE STRATOSPHERE IN MODEL EXPERIMENTS D. Sobaeva https://doi.org/10.29006/1564-2291.JOR-2024.52(4).11
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104. An 18‐Year Climatology of Directional Stratospheric Gravity Wave Momentum Flux From 3‐D Satellite Observations N. Hindley et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL089557
105. A Positive Zonal Wind Feedback on Sudden Stratospheric Warming Development Revealed by CESM2 (WACCM6) Reforecasts N. Davis et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090863
106. METHOD OF THE ATMOSPHERE BRIGHTNESS TEMPERATURE MEASURING AT FREQUENCIES AROUND 100 GHZ A. Korolev et al. https://doi.org/10.15407/rpra29.03.206
107. What's in a Name? On the Use and Significance of the Term “Polar Vortex” G. Manney et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097617
108. Time-varying trends from Arctic ozonesonde time series in the years 1994–2022 K. Nilsen et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-75364-7
109. Can stratospheric nudging improve surface predictability? Insights from the 2019 Southern Hemisphere sudden stratospheric warming K. Feng et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01234-2
110. Southern Hemispheric jet swing linked to Arctic stratospheric polar vortex F. Xie et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad3460
111. Temporal Variability of Nonlinear Wave Processes during Different Sudden Stratospheric Warming Types K. Didenko et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856026700107
112. Does the Arctic Stratospheric Polar Vortex Exhibit Signs of Preconditioning Prior to Sudden Stratospheric Warmings? Z. Lawrence & G. Manney https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-19-0168.1
113. The Impact of Split and Displacement Sudden Stratospheric Warmings on the Troposphere I. White et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033989
114. Intriguing Aspects of Polar-to-Tropical Mesospheric Teleconnections during the 2018 SSW: A Meteor Radar Network Study S. Eswaraiah et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14081302
115. The Atmospheric Response to Positive IPV, Positive AMV, and Their Combination in Boreal Winter D. Elsbury et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0422.1
116. Signal, noise and skill in sub-seasonal forecasts: the role of teleconnections A. Karpechko et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-1661-2025
117. Signatures of Polar Vortex Weakening in the MLTI: A Review V. Harvey et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-025-09899-3
118. Understanding the Excitation of Quasi‐6‐Day Waves in Both Hemispheres During the September 2019 Antarctic SSW Z. Ma et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035984
119. Multi‐Step Vertical Coupling During the January 2017 Sudden Stratospheric Warming E. Becker et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030866
120. Impact of Ural Blocking on Early Winter Climate Variability Under Different Barents‐Kara Sea Ice Conditions Y. Peings et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036994
121. The Influence of the Stratosphere on the Tropical Troposphere P. HAYNES et al. https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2021-040
122. The impact of different atmospheric phenomena to cosmogenic 22Na/7Be ratio A. Leppänen & S. Poluianov https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2022.105918
123. The potential impacts of improved MJO prediction on the prediction of MJO teleconnections in the UFS global fully coupled model J. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07783-9
124. Sudden stratospheric warmings during El Niño and La Niña: sensitivity to atmospheric model biases N. Tyrrell et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-45-2022
125. QBO/Solar Influences on the Tropical Madden‐Julian Oscillation: A Mechanism Based on Extratropical Wave Forcing in Late Fall and Early Winter L. Hood et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037824
126. Sudden Stratospheric Warmings M. Baldwin et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020RG000708
127. Pathways of Influence Between Northern Hemisphere Blocking and Stratospheric Polar Vortex Variability K. Yessimbet et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100895
128. A CMIP6 Analysis of Past and Future Arctic Winter Stratospheric Temperature Trends K. Bloxam & Y. Huang https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039866
129. A sudden stratospheric warming compendium A. Butler et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-63-2017
130. On the representation of major stratospheric warmings in reanalyses B. Ayarzagüena et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-9469-2019
131. Tracking the Stratosphere‐to‐Surface Impact of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings R. Hall et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033881
132. New insights into the polar ozone and water vapor, radiative effects, and their connection to the tides in the mesosphere–lower thermosphere during major sudden stratospheric warming events G. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-9403-2025
133. An intercomparison of subtropical cut-off lows in the Southern Hemisphere using recent reanalyses: ERA-Interim, NCEP-CFRS, MERRA-2, JRA-55, and JRA-25 H. Pinheiro et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-05089-1
134. Sorting sudden stratospheric warmings with the downward tropospheric influence using ERA5 and CESM2-WACCM R. Lu & J. Rao https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-3723-2026
135. Global characteristics of the westward-propagating quasi-16-day wave with zonal wavenumber 1 and the connection with the 2012/2013 SSW revealed by ERA-Interim W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-021-01431-2
136. The impact of tropospheric blocking on the duration of the sudden stratospheric warmings in boreal winter 2023/24 E. Vorobeva & Y. Orsolini https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-1015-2025
137. Comparison of Antarctic total ozone behaviorin pre-SSW, SSW, and post-SSW years R. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.33275/1727-7485.2.2025.749
138. Stratospheric and tropospheric contributions to North American cold temperatures and subsequent North Atlantic jet stream anomalies M. Schutte et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2026.100901
139. Distinct North American Cooling Signatures Following the Zonally Symmetric and Asymmetric Modes of Winter Stratospheric Variability X. Ding et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL096076
140. Northern Hemisphere Sudden Stratospheric Warming and Its Downward Impact in Four Chinese CMIP6 Models J. Rao et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-020-0250-0
141. Concurrent Bering Sea and Labrador Sea ice melt extremes in March 2023: a confluence of meteorological events aligned with stratosphere–troposphere interactions T. Ballinger et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-1473-2024
142. Stratospheric polar vortex, wave absorption/reflection and effect on surface climate A. Hannachi et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07610-1
143. Characterizing Stratospheric Polar Vortex Variability With Computer Vision Techniques Z. Lawrence & G. Manney https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027556
144. Impact of Lagrangian transport on lower-stratospheric transport timescales in a climate model E. Charlesworth et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-15227-2020
145. Reduced aerosol transport from South Asia to the Tibetan Plateau following the January 2021 sudden stratospheric warming event Y. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01889-4
146. The Major Sudden Stratospheric Warming Impact on Mid-Latitude Surface Weather Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202023704007
147. Investigation of the relationship between Euro-Atlantic and West Asia blockings and major stratospheric sudden warmings in the period of 1959–2018 S. Fahimi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2021.101245
148. Classification of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings Using the Method of Extreme Rates of Temperature and Wind Changes M. Efimov & N. Gavrilov https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373926020019
149. Lagrangian study of the final warming in the southern stratosphere during 2002: Part II. 3D structure J. Curbelo et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04833-x
150. The Role of the Stratosphere in Subseasonal to Seasonal Prediction: 2. Predictability Arising From Stratosphere‐Troposphere Coupling D. Domeisen et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD030923
151. Ensemble sensitivity analysis of Greenland blocking in medium‐range forecasts T. Parker et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3391
152. Classification of Stratosphere Winter Evolutions Into Four Different Scenarios in the Northern Hemisphere A. Mariaccia et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036662
153. Tropical water vapour in the lower stratosphere and its relationship to tropical/extratropical dynamical processes in ERA5 T. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3801
154. Vertical Wind Speed Variations in the Polar Stratosphere of Northern Hemisphere from ERA5 Reanalysis Data and their Correlation with the Lunar Tide D. Khabituev & O. Zorkaltseva https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856025700290
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