Global open-ocean biomes: mean and temporal variability

Fay, A. R.; McKinley, G. A.

doi:10.5194/essd-6-273-2014

Total article views: 9,441 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
5,141	4,034	266	9,441	292	312

HTML: 5,141
PDF: 4,034
XML: 266
Total: 9,441
BibTeX: 292
EndNote: 312

Views and downloads (calculated since 26 Mar 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	32	30	2	64
Apr 2014	50	46	3	99
May 2014	19	29	2	50
Jun 2014	11	42	1	54
Jul 2014	16	42	0	58
Aug 2014	75	80	4	159
Sep 2014	61	89	7	157
Oct 2014	40	80	4	124
Nov 2014	28	57	0	85
Dec 2014	45	53	3	101
Jan 2015	40	33	2	75
Feb 2015	17	18	2	37
Mar 2015	17	38	1	56
Apr 2015	33	27	3	63
May 2015	15	32	0	47
Jun 2015	43	18	4	65
Jul 2015	40	40	1	81
Aug 2015	14	10	2	26
Sep 2015	18	19	1	38
Oct 2015	32	14	6	52
Nov 2015	25	13	2	40
Dec 2015	25	22	5	52
Jan 2016	34	30	0	64
Feb 2016	24	21	1	46
Mar 2016	113	30	0	143
Apr 2016	7	17	0	24
May 2016	18	17	0	35
Jun 2016	11	16	1	28
Jul 2016	18	19	3	40
Aug 2016	16	13	1	30
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	19	14	1	34
Nov 2016	13	12	0	25
Dec 2016	13	12	0	25
Jan 2017	23	9	0	32
Feb 2017	16	15	0	31
Mar 2017	23	20	2	45
Apr 2017	28	23	1	52
May 2017	25	35	2	62
Jun 2017	43	12	3	58
Jul 2017	17	18	2	37
Aug 2017	12	18	0	30
Sep 2017	9	25	0	34
Oct 2017	12	28	0	40
Nov 2017	12	27	0	39
Dec 2017	11	35	0	46
Jan 2018	10	33	0	43
Feb 2018	21	30	0	51
Mar 2018	22	35	2	59
Apr 2018	9	26	0	35
May 2018	24	37	0	61
Jun 2018	13	48	0	61
Jul 2018	11	40	1	52
Aug 2018	22	38	2	62
Sep 2018	13	23	0	36
Oct 2018	17	39	1	57
Nov 2018	19	51	1	71
Dec 2018	20	36	0	56
Jan 2019	13	20	0	33
Feb 2019	20	20	2	42
Mar 2019	16	17	1	34
Apr 2019	76	53	2	131
May 2019	14	34	0	48
Jun 2019	12	34	0	46
Jul 2019	15	26	0	41
Aug 2019	20	28	0	48
Sep 2019	8	16	0	24
Oct 2019	18	26	0	44
Nov 2019	13	35	1	49
Dec 2019	26	19	1	46
Jan 2020	19	19	1	39
Feb 2020	11	2	0	13
Mar 2020	14	18	0	32
Apr 2020	19	17	0	36
May 2020	16	12	0	28
Jun 2020	28	19	1	48
Jul 2020	52	39	28	119
Aug 2020	15	13	5	33
Sep 2020	27	18	0	45
Oct 2020	15	17	0	32
Nov 2020	27	16	0	43
Dec 2020	24	20	1	45
Jan 2021	41	25	1	67
Feb 2021	25	19	1	45
Mar 2021	33	27	4	64
Apr 2021	20	22	0	42
May 2021	22	32	0	54
Jun 2021	18	27	3	48
Jul 2021	19	24	2	45
Aug 2021	37	42	1	80
Sep 2021	32	34	1	67
Oct 2021	39	58	0	97
Nov 2021	39	51	1	91
Dec 2021	29	21	2	52
Jan 2022	42	44	5	91
Feb 2022	37	26	5	68
Mar 2022	43	35	1	79
Apr 2022	49	25	5	79
May 2022	49	23	2	74
Jun 2022	38	21	2	61
Jul 2022	33	23	0	56
Aug 2022	48	31	3	82
Sep 2022	52	27	1	80
Oct 2022	40	37	4	81
Nov 2022	75	28	4	107
Dec 2022	57	32	0	89
Jan 2023	50	27	2	79
Feb 2023	52	37	2	91
Mar 2023	54	27	1	82
Apr 2023	45	25	2	72
May 2023	36	26	2	64
Jun 2023	45	32	0	77
Jul 2023	61	28	4	93
Aug 2023	46	22	4	72
Sep 2023	83	27	3	113
Oct 2023	102	32	2	136
Nov 2023	74	18	4	96
Dec 2023	43	23	2	68
Jan 2024	47	19	0	66
Feb 2024	55	24	3	82
Mar 2024	38	36	4	78
Apr 2024	43	34	9	86
May 2024	48	30	11	89
Jun 2024	44	31	1	76
Jul 2024	54	42	6	102
Aug 2024	73	30	8	111
Sep 2024	57	19	1	77
Oct 2024	59	21	1	81
Nov 2024	42	14	1	57
Dec 2024	51	20	3	74
Jan 2025	53	28	0	81
Feb 2025	70	29	0	99
Mar 2025	72	25	1	98
Apr 2025	74	42	4	120
May 2025	87	36	2	125
Jun 2025	109	43	2	154
Jul 2025	90	24	2	116
Aug 2025	98	35	2	135
Sep 2025	122	26	0	148
Oct 2025	67	33	2	102
Nov 2025	118	45	4	167
Dec 2025	15	10	1	26

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 26 Mar 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	32	30	2	64
Apr 2014	50	46	3	99
May 2014	19	29	2	50
Jun 2014	11	42	1	54
Jul 2014	16	42	0	58
Aug 2014	75	80	4	159
Sep 2014	61	89	7	157
Oct 2014	40	80	4	124
Nov 2014	28	57	0	85
Dec 2014	45	53	3	101
Jan 2015	40	33	2	75
Feb 2015	17	18	2	37
Mar 2015	17	38	1	56
Apr 2015	33	27	3	63
May 2015	15	32	0	47
Jun 2015	43	18	4	65
Jul 2015	40	40	1	81
Aug 2015	14	10	2	26
Sep 2015	18	19	1	38
Oct 2015	32	14	6	52
Nov 2015	25	13	2	40
Dec 2015	25	22	5	52
Jan 2016	34	30	0	64
Feb 2016	24	21	1	46
Mar 2016	113	30	0	143
Apr 2016	7	17	0	24
May 2016	18	17	0	35
Jun 2016	11	16	1	28
Jul 2016	18	19	3	40
Aug 2016	16	13	1	30
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	19	14	1	34
Nov 2016	13	12	0	25
Dec 2016	13	12	0	25
Jan 2017	23	9	0	32
Feb 2017	16	15	0	31
Mar 2017	23	20	2	45
Apr 2017	28	23	1	52
May 2017	25	35	2	62
Jun 2017	43	12	3	58
Jul 2017	17	18	2	37
Aug 2017	12	18	0	30
Sep 2017	9	25	0	34
Oct 2017	12	28	0	40
Nov 2017	12	27	0	39
Dec 2017	11	35	0	46
Jan 2018	10	33	0	43
Feb 2018	21	30	0	51
Mar 2018	22	35	2	59
Apr 2018	9	26	0	35
May 2018	24	37	0	61
Jun 2018	13	48	0	61
Jul 2018	11	40	1	52
Aug 2018	22	38	2	62
Sep 2018	13	23	0	36
Oct 2018	17	39	1	57
Nov 2018	19	51	1	71
Dec 2018	20	36	0	56
Jan 2019	13	20	0	33
Feb 2019	20	20	2	42
Mar 2019	16	17	1	34
Apr 2019	76	53	2	131
May 2019	14	34	0	48
Jun 2019	12	34	0	46
Jul 2019	15	26	0	41
Aug 2019	20	28	0	48
Sep 2019	8	16	0	24
Oct 2019	18	26	0	44
Nov 2019	13	35	1	49
Dec 2019	26	19	1	46
Jan 2020	19	19	1	39
Feb 2020	11	2	0	13
Mar 2020	14	18	0	32
Apr 2020	19	17	0	36
May 2020	16	12	0	28
Jun 2020	28	19	1	48
Jul 2020	52	39	28	119
Aug 2020	15	13	5	33
Sep 2020	27	18	0	45
Oct 2020	15	17	0	32
Nov 2020	27	16	0	43
Dec 2020	24	20	1	45
Jan 2021	41	25	1	67
Feb 2021	25	19	1	45
Mar 2021	33	27	4	64
Apr 2021	20	22	0	42
May 2021	22	32	0	54
Jun 2021	18	27	3	48
Jul 2021	19	24	2	45
Aug 2021	37	42	1	80
Sep 2021	32	34	1	67
Oct 2021	39	58	0	97
Nov 2021	39	51	1	91
Dec 2021	29	21	2	52
Jan 2022	42	44	5	91
Feb 2022	37	26	5	68
Mar 2022	43	35	1	79
Apr 2022	49	25	5	79
May 2022	49	23	2	74
Jun 2022	38	21	2	61
Jul 2022	33	23	0	56
Aug 2022	48	31	3	82
Sep 2022	52	27	1	80
Oct 2022	40	37	4	81
Nov 2022	75	28	4	107
Dec 2022	57	32	0	89
Jan 2023	50	27	2	79
Feb 2023	52	37	2	91
Mar 2023	54	27	1	82
Apr 2023	45	25	2	72
May 2023	36	26	2	64
Jun 2023	45	32	0	77
Jul 2023	61	28	4	93
Aug 2023	46	22	4	72
Sep 2023	83	27	3	113
Oct 2023	102	32	2	136
Nov 2023	74	18	4	96
Dec 2023	43	23	2	68
Jan 2024	47	19	0	66
Feb 2024	55	24	3	82
Mar 2024	38	36	4	78
Apr 2024	43	34	9	86
May 2024	48	30	11	89
Jun 2024	44	31	1	76
Jul 2024	54	42	6	102
Aug 2024	73	30	8	111
Sep 2024	57	19	1	77
Oct 2024	59	21	1	81
Nov 2024	42	14	1	57
Dec 2024	51	20	3	74
Jan 2025	53	28	0	81
Feb 2025	70	29	0	99
Mar 2025	72	25	1	98
Apr 2025	74	42	4	120
May 2025	87	36	2	125
Jun 2025	109	43	2	154
Jul 2025	90	24	2	116
Aug 2025	98	35	2	135
Sep 2025	122	26	0	148
Oct 2025	67	33	2	102
Nov 2025	118	45	4	167
Dec 2025	15	10	1	26

Total article views: 8,321 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
4,724	3,366	231	8,321	266	293

HTML: 4,724
PDF: 3,366
XML: 231
Total: 8,321
BibTeX: 266
EndNote: 293

Views and downloads (calculated since 21 Aug 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	32	30	2	64
Apr 2014	50	46	3	99
May 2014	19	29	2	50
Jun 2014	11	42	1	54
Jul 2014	16	42	0	58
Aug 2014	75	80	4	159
Sep 2014	61	89	7	157
Oct 2014	40	80	4	124
Nov 2014	28	57	0	85
Dec 2014	45	53	3	101
Jan 2015	40	33	2	75
Feb 2015	17	18	2	37
Mar 2015	17	38	1	56
Apr 2015	33	27	3	63
May 2015	15	32	0	47
Jun 2015	43	18	4	65
Jul 2015	40	40	1	81
Aug 2015	14	10	2	26
Sep 2015	18	19	1	38
Oct 2015	32	14	6	52
Nov 2015	25	13	2	40
Dec 2015	25	22	5	52
Jan 2016	34	30	0	64
Feb 2016	24	21	1	46
Mar 2016	113	30	0	143
Apr 2016	7	17	0	24
May 2016	18	17	0	35
Jun 2016	11	16	1	28
Jul 2016	18	19	3	40
Aug 2016	16	13	1	30
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	19	14	1	34
Nov 2016	13	12	0	25
Dec 2016	13	12	0	25
Jan 2017	23	9	0	32
Feb 2017	16	15	0	31
Mar 2017	23	20	2	45
Apr 2017	28	23	1	52
May 2017	25	35	2	62
Jun 2017	43	12	3	58
Jul 2017	17	18	2	37
Aug 2017	12	18	0	30
Sep 2017	9	25	0	34
Oct 2017	12	28	0	40
Nov 2017	12	27	0	39
Dec 2017	11	35	0	46
Jan 2018	10	33	0	43
Feb 2018	21	30	0	51
Mar 2018	22	35	2	59
Apr 2018	9	26	0	35
May 2018	24	37	0	61
Jun 2018	13	48	0	61
Jul 2018	11	40	1	52
Aug 2018	22	38	2	62
Sep 2018	13	23	0	36
Oct 2018	17	39	1	57
Nov 2018	19	51	1	71
Dec 2018	20	36	0	56
Jan 2019	13	20	0	33
Feb 2019	20	20	2	42
Mar 2019	16	17	1	34
Apr 2019	76	53	2	131
May 2019	14	34	0	48
Jun 2019	12	34	0	46
Jul 2019	15	26	0	41
Aug 2019	20	28	0	48
Sep 2019	8	16	0	24
Oct 2019	18	26	0	44
Nov 2019	13	35	1	49
Dec 2019	26	19	1	46
Jan 2020	19	19	1	39
Feb 2020	11	2	0	13
Mar 2020	14	18	0	32
Apr 2020	19	17	0	36
May 2020	16	12	0	28
Jun 2020	28	19	1	48
Jul 2020	52	39	28	119
Aug 2020	15	13	5	33
Sep 2020	27	18	0	45
Oct 2020	15	17	0	32
Nov 2020	27	16	0	43
Dec 2020	24	20	1	45
Jan 2021	41	25	1	67
Feb 2021	25	19	1	45
Mar 2021	33	27	4	64
Apr 2021	20	22	0	42
May 2021	22	32	0	54
Jun 2021	18	27	3	48
Jul 2021	19	24	2	45
Aug 2021	37	42	1	80
Sep 2021	32	34	1	67
Oct 2021	39	58	0	97
Nov 2021	39	51	1	91
Dec 2021	29	21	2	52
Jan 2022	42	44	5	91
Feb 2022	37	26	5	68
Mar 2022	43	35	1	79
Apr 2022	49	25	5	79
May 2022	49	23	2	74
Jun 2022	38	21	2	61
Jul 2022	33	23	0	56
Aug 2022	48	31	3	82
Sep 2022	52	27	1	80
Oct 2022	40	37	4	81
Nov 2022	75	28	4	107
Dec 2022	57	32	0	89
Jan 2023	50	27	2	79
Feb 2023	52	37	2	91
Mar 2023	54	27	1	82
Apr 2023	45	25	2	72
May 2023	36	26	2	64
Jun 2023	45	32	0	77
Jul 2023	61	28	4	93
Aug 2023	46	22	4	72
Sep 2023	83	27	3	113
Oct 2023	102	32	2	136
Nov 2023	74	18	4	96
Dec 2023	43	23	2	68
Jan 2024	47	19	0	66
Feb 2024	55	24	3	82
Mar 2024	38	36	4	78
Apr 2024	43	34	9	86
May 2024	48	30	11	89
Jun 2024	44	31	1	76
Jul 2024	54	42	6	102
Aug 2024	73	30	8	111
Sep 2024	57	19	1	77
Oct 2024	59	21	1	81
Nov 2024	42	14	1	57
Dec 2024	51	20	3	74
Jan 2025	53	28	0	81
Feb 2025	70	29	0	99
Mar 2025	72	25	1	98
Apr 2025	74	42	4	120
May 2025	87	36	2	125
Jun 2025	109	43	2	154
Jul 2025	90	24	2	116
Aug 2025	98	35	2	135
Sep 2025	122	26	0	148
Oct 2025	67	33	2	102
Nov 2025	118	45	4	167
Dec 2025	15	10	1	26

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 21 Aug 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	32	30	2	64
Apr 2014	50	46	3	99
May 2014	19	29	2	50
Jun 2014	11	42	1	54
Jul 2014	16	42	0	58
Aug 2014	75	80	4	159
Sep 2014	61	89	7	157
Oct 2014	40	80	4	124
Nov 2014	28	57	0	85
Dec 2014	45	53	3	101
Jan 2015	40	33	2	75
Feb 2015	17	18	2	37
Mar 2015	17	38	1	56
Apr 2015	33	27	3	63
May 2015	15	32	0	47
Jun 2015	43	18	4	65
Jul 2015	40	40	1	81
Aug 2015	14	10	2	26
Sep 2015	18	19	1	38
Oct 2015	32	14	6	52
Nov 2015	25	13	2	40
Dec 2015	25	22	5	52
Jan 2016	34	30	0	64
Feb 2016	24	21	1	46
Mar 2016	113	30	0	143
Apr 2016	7	17	0	24
May 2016	18	17	0	35
Jun 2016	11	16	1	28
Jul 2016	18	19	3	40
Aug 2016	16	13	1	30
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	19	14	1	34
Nov 2016	13	12	0	25
Dec 2016	13	12	0	25
Jan 2017	23	9	0	32
Feb 2017	16	15	0	31
Mar 2017	23	20	2	45
Apr 2017	28	23	1	52
May 2017	25	35	2	62
Jun 2017	43	12	3	58
Jul 2017	17	18	2	37
Aug 2017	12	18	0	30
Sep 2017	9	25	0	34
Oct 2017	12	28	0	40
Nov 2017	12	27	0	39
Dec 2017	11	35	0	46
Jan 2018	10	33	0	43
Feb 2018	21	30	0	51
Mar 2018	22	35	2	59
Apr 2018	9	26	0	35
May 2018	24	37	0	61
Jun 2018	13	48	0	61
Jul 2018	11	40	1	52
Aug 2018	22	38	2	62
Sep 2018	13	23	0	36
Oct 2018	17	39	1	57
Nov 2018	19	51	1	71
Dec 2018	20	36	0	56
Jan 2019	13	20	0	33
Feb 2019	20	20	2	42
Mar 2019	16	17	1	34
Apr 2019	76	53	2	131
May 2019	14	34	0	48
Jun 2019	12	34	0	46
Jul 2019	15	26	0	41
Aug 2019	20	28	0	48
Sep 2019	8	16	0	24
Oct 2019	18	26	0	44
Nov 2019	13	35	1	49
Dec 2019	26	19	1	46
Jan 2020	19	19	1	39
Feb 2020	11	2	0	13
Mar 2020	14	18	0	32
Apr 2020	19	17	0	36
May 2020	16	12	0	28
Jun 2020	28	19	1	48
Jul 2020	52	39	28	119
Aug 2020	15	13	5	33
Sep 2020	27	18	0	45
Oct 2020	15	17	0	32
Nov 2020	27	16	0	43
Dec 2020	24	20	1	45
Jan 2021	41	25	1	67
Feb 2021	25	19	1	45
Mar 2021	33	27	4	64
Apr 2021	20	22	0	42
May 2021	22	32	0	54
Jun 2021	18	27	3	48
Jul 2021	19	24	2	45
Aug 2021	37	42	1	80
Sep 2021	32	34	1	67
Oct 2021	39	58	0	97
Nov 2021	39	51	1	91
Dec 2021	29	21	2	52
Jan 2022	42	44	5	91
Feb 2022	37	26	5	68
Mar 2022	43	35	1	79
Apr 2022	49	25	5	79
May 2022	49	23	2	74
Jun 2022	38	21	2	61
Jul 2022	33	23	0	56
Aug 2022	48	31	3	82
Sep 2022	52	27	1	80
Oct 2022	40	37	4	81
Nov 2022	75	28	4	107
Dec 2022	57	32	0	89
Jan 2023	50	27	2	79
Feb 2023	52	37	2	91
Mar 2023	54	27	1	82
Apr 2023	45	25	2	72
May 2023	36	26	2	64
Jun 2023	45	32	0	77
Jul 2023	61	28	4	93
Aug 2023	46	22	4	72
Sep 2023	83	27	3	113
Oct 2023	102	32	2	136
Nov 2023	74	18	4	96
Dec 2023	43	23	2	68
Jan 2024	47	19	0	66
Feb 2024	55	24	3	82
Mar 2024	38	36	4	78
Apr 2024	43	34	9	86
May 2024	48	30	11	89
Jun 2024	44	31	1	76
Jul 2024	54	42	6	102
Aug 2024	73	30	8	111
Sep 2024	57	19	1	77
Oct 2024	59	21	1	81
Nov 2024	42	14	1	57
Dec 2024	51	20	3	74
Jan 2025	53	28	0	81
Feb 2025	70	29	0	99
Mar 2025	72	25	1	98
Apr 2025	74	42	4	120
May 2025	87	36	2	125
Jun 2025	109	43	2	154
Jul 2025	90	24	2	116
Aug 2025	98	35	2	135
Sep 2025	122	26	0	148
Oct 2025	67	33	2	102
Nov 2025	118	45	4	167
Dec 2025	15	10	1	26

Total article views: 1,120 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
417	668	35	1,120	26	19

HTML: 417
PDF: 668
XML: 35
Total: 1,120
BibTeX: 26
EndNote: 19

Views and downloads (calculated since 26 Mar 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	32	30	2	64
Apr 2014	50	46	3	99
May 2014	19	29	2	50
Jun 2014	11	42	1	54
Jul 2014	16	42	0	58
Aug 2014	75	80	4	159
Sep 2014	61	89	7	157
Oct 2014	40	80	4	124
Nov 2014	28	57	0	85
Dec 2014	45	53	3	101
Jan 2015	40	33	2	75
Feb 2015	17	18	2	37
Mar 2015	17	38	1	56
Apr 2015	33	27	3	63
May 2015	15	32	0	47
Jun 2015	43	18	4	65
Jul 2015	40	40	1	81
Aug 2015	14	10	2	26
Sep 2015	18	19	1	38
Oct 2015	32	14	6	52
Nov 2015	25	13	2	40
Dec 2015	25	22	5	52
Jan 2016	34	30	0	64
Feb 2016	24	21	1	46
Mar 2016	113	30	0	143
Apr 2016	7	17	0	24
May 2016	18	17	0	35
Jun 2016	11	16	1	28
Jul 2016	18	19	3	40
Aug 2016	16	13	1	30
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	19	14	1	34
Nov 2016	13	12	0	25
Dec 2016	13	12	0	25
Jan 2017	23	9	0	32
Feb 2017	16	15	0	31
Mar 2017	23	20	2	45
Apr 2017	28	23	1	52
May 2017	25	35	2	62
Jun 2017	43	12	3	58
Jul 2017	17	18	2	37
Aug 2017	12	18	0	30
Sep 2017	9	25	0	34
Oct 2017	12	28	0	40
Nov 2017	12	27	0	39
Dec 2017	11	35	0	46
Jan 2018	10	33	0	43
Feb 2018	21	30	0	51
Mar 2018	22	35	2	59
Apr 2018	9	26	0	35
May 2018	24	37	0	61
Jun 2018	13	48	0	61
Jul 2018	11	40	1	52
Aug 2018	22	38	2	62
Sep 2018	13	23	0	36
Oct 2018	17	39	1	57
Nov 2018	19	51	1	71
Dec 2018	20	36	0	56
Jan 2019	13	20	0	33
Feb 2019	20	20	2	42
Mar 2019	16	17	1	34
Apr 2019	76	53	2	131
May 2019	14	34	0	48
Jun 2019	12	34	0	46
Jul 2019	15	26	0	41
Aug 2019	20	28	0	48
Sep 2019	8	16	0	24
Oct 2019	18	26	0	44
Nov 2019	13	35	1	49
Dec 2019	26	19	1	46
Jan 2020	19	19	1	39
Feb 2020	11	2	0	13
Mar 2020	14	18	0	32
Apr 2020	19	17	0	36
May 2020	16	12	0	28
Jun 2020	28	19	1	48
Jul 2020	52	39	28	119
Aug 2020	15	13	5	33
Sep 2020	27	18	0	45
Oct 2020	15	17	0	32
Nov 2020	27	16	0	43
Dec 2020	24	20	1	45
Jan 2021	41	25	1	67
Feb 2021	25	19	1	45
Mar 2021	33	27	4	64
Apr 2021	20	22	0	42
May 2021	22	32	0	54
Jun 2021	18	27	3	48
Jul 2021	19	24	2	45
Aug 2021	37	42	1	80
Sep 2021	32	34	1	67
Oct 2021	39	58	0	97
Nov 2021	39	51	1	91
Dec 2021	29	21	2	52
Jan 2022	42	44	5	91
Feb 2022	37	26	5	68
Mar 2022	43	35	1	79
Apr 2022	49	25	5	79
May 2022	49	23	2	74
Jun 2022	38	21	2	61
Jul 2022	33	23	0	56
Aug 2022	48	31	3	82
Sep 2022	52	27	1	80
Oct 2022	40	37	4	81
Nov 2022	75	28	4	107
Dec 2022	57	32	0	89
Jan 2023	50	27	2	79
Feb 2023	52	37	2	91
Mar 2023	54	27	1	82
Apr 2023	45	25	2	72
May 2023	36	26	2	64
Jun 2023	45	32	0	77
Jul 2023	61	28	4	93
Aug 2023	46	22	4	72
Sep 2023	83	27	3	113
Oct 2023	102	32	2	136
Nov 2023	74	18	4	96
Dec 2023	43	23	2	68
Jan 2024	47	19	0	66
Feb 2024	55	24	3	82
Mar 2024	38	36	4	78
Apr 2024	43	34	9	86
May 2024	48	30	11	89
Jun 2024	44	31	1	76
Jul 2024	54	42	6	102
Aug 2024	73	30	8	111
Sep 2024	57	19	1	77
Oct 2024	59	21	1	81
Nov 2024	42	14	1	57
Dec 2024	51	20	3	74
Jan 2025	53	28	0	81
Feb 2025	70	29	0	99
Mar 2025	72	25	1	98
Apr 2025	74	42	4	120
May 2025	87	36	2	125
Jun 2025	109	43	2	154
Jul 2025	90	24	2	116
Aug 2025	98	35	2	135
Sep 2025	122	26	0	148
Oct 2025	67	33	2	102
Nov 2025	118	45	4	167
Dec 2025	15	10	1	26

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 26 Mar 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	32	30	2	64
Apr 2014	50	46	3	99
May 2014	19	29	2	50
Jun 2014	11	42	1	54
Jul 2014	16	42	0	58
Aug 2014	75	80	4	159
Sep 2014	61	89	7	157
Oct 2014	40	80	4	124
Nov 2014	28	57	0	85
Dec 2014	45	53	3	101
Jan 2015	40	33	2	75
Feb 2015	17	18	2	37
Mar 2015	17	38	1	56
Apr 2015	33	27	3	63
May 2015	15	32	0	47
Jun 2015	43	18	4	65
Jul 2015	40	40	1	81
Aug 2015	14	10	2	26
Sep 2015	18	19	1	38
Oct 2015	32	14	6	52
Nov 2015	25	13	2	40
Dec 2015	25	22	5	52
Jan 2016	34	30	0	64
Feb 2016	24	21	1	46
Mar 2016	113	30	0	143
Apr 2016	7	17	0	24
May 2016	18	17	0	35
Jun 2016	11	16	1	28
Jul 2016	18	19	3	40
Aug 2016	16	13	1	30
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	19	14	1	34
Nov 2016	13	12	0	25
Dec 2016	13	12	0	25
Jan 2017	23	9	0	32
Feb 2017	16	15	0	31
Mar 2017	23	20	2	45
Apr 2017	28	23	1	52
May 2017	25	35	2	62
Jun 2017	43	12	3	58
Jul 2017	17	18	2	37
Aug 2017	12	18	0	30
Sep 2017	9	25	0	34
Oct 2017	12	28	0	40
Nov 2017	12	27	0	39
Dec 2017	11	35	0	46
Jan 2018	10	33	0	43
Feb 2018	21	30	0	51
Mar 2018	22	35	2	59
Apr 2018	9	26	0	35
May 2018	24	37	0	61
Jun 2018	13	48	0	61
Jul 2018	11	40	1	52
Aug 2018	22	38	2	62
Sep 2018	13	23	0	36
Oct 2018	17	39	1	57
Nov 2018	19	51	1	71
Dec 2018	20	36	0	56
Jan 2019	13	20	0	33
Feb 2019	20	20	2	42
Mar 2019	16	17	1	34
Apr 2019	76	53	2	131
May 2019	14	34	0	48
Jun 2019	12	34	0	46
Jul 2019	15	26	0	41
Aug 2019	20	28	0	48
Sep 2019	8	16	0	24
Oct 2019	18	26	0	44
Nov 2019	13	35	1	49
Dec 2019	26	19	1	46
Jan 2020	19	19	1	39
Feb 2020	11	2	0	13
Mar 2020	14	18	0	32
Apr 2020	19	17	0	36
May 2020	16	12	0	28
Jun 2020	28	19	1	48
Jul 2020	52	39	28	119
Aug 2020	15	13	5	33
Sep 2020	27	18	0	45
Oct 2020	15	17	0	32
Nov 2020	27	16	0	43
Dec 2020	24	20	1	45
Jan 2021	41	25	1	67
Feb 2021	25	19	1	45
Mar 2021	33	27	4	64
Apr 2021	20	22	0	42
May 2021	22	32	0	54
Jun 2021	18	27	3	48
Jul 2021	19	24	2	45
Aug 2021	37	42	1	80
Sep 2021	32	34	1	67
Oct 2021	39	58	0	97
Nov 2021	39	51	1	91
Dec 2021	29	21	2	52
Jan 2022	42	44	5	91
Feb 2022	37	26	5	68
Mar 2022	43	35	1	79
Apr 2022	49	25	5	79
May 2022	49	23	2	74
Jun 2022	38	21	2	61
Jul 2022	33	23	0	56
Aug 2022	48	31	3	82
Sep 2022	52	27	1	80
Oct 2022	40	37	4	81
Nov 2022	75	28	4	107
Dec 2022	57	32	0	89
Jan 2023	50	27	2	79
Feb 2023	52	37	2	91
Mar 2023	54	27	1	82
Apr 2023	45	25	2	72
May 2023	36	26	2	64
Jun 2023	45	32	0	77
Jul 2023	61	28	4	93
Aug 2023	46	22	4	72
Sep 2023	83	27	3	113
Oct 2023	102	32	2	136
Nov 2023	74	18	4	96
Dec 2023	43	23	2	68
Jan 2024	47	19	0	66
Feb 2024	55	24	3	82
Mar 2024	38	36	4	78
Apr 2024	43	34	9	86
May 2024	48	30	11	89
Jun 2024	44	31	1	76
Jul 2024	54	42	6	102
Aug 2024	73	30	8	111
Sep 2024	57	19	1	77
Oct 2024	59	21	1	81
Nov 2024	42	14	1	57
Dec 2024	51	20	3	74
Jan 2025	53	28	0	81
Feb 2025	70	29	0	99
Mar 2025	72	25	1	98
Apr 2025	74	42	4	120
May 2025	87	36	2	125
Jun 2025	109	43	2	154
Jul 2025	90	24	2	116
Aug 2025	98	35	2	135
Sep 2025	122	26	0	148
Oct 2025	67	33	2	102
Nov 2025	118	45	4	167
Dec 2025	15	10	1	26

Global open-ocean biomes: mean and temporal variability

Viewed