Articles | Volume 18, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2635-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-2635-2026
Data description article
 | 
13 Apr 2026
Data description article |  | 13 Apr 2026

Ice front positions for Greenland glaciers (2002–2021): a spatially extensive seasonal record and benchmark dataset for algorithm validation

Xi Lu, Liming Jiang, Daan Li, Yi Liu, Andrew J. Sole, and Stephen J. Livingstone

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Cited articles

Andersen, J. K., Fausto, R. S., Hansen, K., Box, J. E., Andersen, S. B., Ahlstrøm, A. P., As, D. v., Citterio, M., Colgan, W. T., Karlsson, N. B., Kjeldsen, K. K., Korsgaard, N. J., Larsen, S. H., Mankoff, K. D., Pedersen, A. Ø., Shields, C. L., Solgaard, A. M., and Vandecrux, B.: Update of annual calving front lines for 47 marine terminating outlet glaciers in Greenland (1999–2018), Geol. Surv. Den. Greenl., https://doi.org/10.34194/GEUSB-201943-02-02, 2019. 
Baumhoer, C. A., Dietz, A. J., Kneisel, C., and Kuenzer, C.: Automated Extraction of Antarctic Glacier and Ice Shelf Fronts from Sentinel-1 Imagery Using Deep Learning, Remote Sens.-Basel, 11, 2529, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11212529, 2019. 
Bevan, S. L., Luckman, A. J., and Murray, T.: Glacier dynamics over the last quarter of a century at Helheim, Kangerdlugssuaq and 14 other major Greenland outlet glaciers, The Cryosphere, 6, 923–937, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-6-923-2012, 2012. 
Bézu, C. and Bartholomaus, T. C.: Greenland Ice Sheet's Distinct Calving Styles Are Identified in Terminus Change Timeseries, Geophys. Res. Lett., 51, e2024GL110224, https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL110224, 2024. 
Bjørk, A. A., Kruse, L. M., and Michaelsen, P. B.: Brief communication: Getting Greenland's glaciers right – a new data set of all official Greenlandic glacier names, The Cryosphere, 9, 2215–2218, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-9-2215-2015, 2015. 
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Greenland Terminus Position Dataset (GrTPD) is a new manually delineated dataset of glacier terminus positions for the Greenland Ice Sheet, providing spatially extensive and seasonally targeted coverage across marine-, land-, and lake-terminating glaciers. The dataset includes 19 171 terminus delineations for 465 glaciers spanning 2002–2021, derived from multi-source optical and SAR satellite imagery using standardized workflows.
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