Articles | Volume 18, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-1575-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-18-1575-2026
Data description article
 | 
02 Mar 2026
Data description article |  | 02 Mar 2026

Continuous meteorological surface and soil records (2004–2024) at the Met Office surface site of Cardington, UK

Simon R. Osborne, Jennifer K. Brooke, Bernard M. Claxton, Tony Jones, Amanda M. Kerr-Munslow, James R. McGregor, Emily G. Norton, Nicola Phillips, Martyn A. Pickering, Jeremy D. Price, Jenna Thornton, and Graham P. Weedon

Related authors

The Met Office Unified Model Global Atmosphere 8.0 and JULES Global Land 9.0 configurations
Martin Willett, Melissa Brooks, Andrew Bushell, Paul Earnshaw, Samantha Smith, Lorenzo Tomassini, Martin Best, Ian Boutle, Jennifer Brooke, John M. Edwards, Andrew D. Elvidge, Kalli Furtado, Catherine Hardacre, Andrew J. Hartley, Alan J. Hewitt, Ben Johnson, Adrian Lock, Andy Malcolm, Jane Mulcahy, Eike Müller, Ian A. Renfrew, Heather Rumbold, Gabriel G. Rooney, Alistair Sellar, Masashi Ujiie, Annelize van Niekerk, Andy Wiltshire, and Michael Whitall
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 1473–1517, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-1473-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-1473-2026, 2026
Short summary
Harmonised boundary layer wind profile dataset from six ground-based Doppler wind lidars in a transect across Paris, France
William Morrison, Dana Looschelders, Jonnathan Céspedes, Bernie Claxton, Marc-Antoine Drouin, Jean-Charles Dupont, Aurélien Faucheux, Martial Haeffelin, Christopher C. Holst, Simone Kotthaus, Valéry Masson, James McGregor, Jeremy Price, Matthias Zeeman, Sue Grimmond, and Andreas Christen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 6507–6529, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-6507-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-6507-2025, 2025
Short summary
The third Met Office Unified Model–JULES Regional Atmosphere and Land Configuration, RAL3
Mike Bush, David L. A. Flack, Huw W. Lewis, Sylvia I. Bohnenstengel, Chris J. Short, Charmaine Franklin, Adrian P. Lock, Martin Best, Paul Field, Anne McCabe, Kwinten Van Weverberg, Segolene Berthou, Ian Boutle, Jennifer K. Brooke, Seb Cole, Shaun Cooper, Gareth Dow, John Edwards, Anke Finnenkoetter, Kalli Furtado, Kate Halladay, Kirsty Hanley, Margaret A. Hendry, Adrian Hill, Aravindakshan Jayakumar, Richard W. Jones, Humphrey Lean, Joshua C. K. Lee, Andy Malcolm, Marion Mittermaier, Saji Mohandas, Stuart Moore, Cyril Morcrette, Rachel North, Aurore Porson, Susan Rennie, Nigel Roberts, Belinda Roux, Claudio Sanchez, Chun-Hsu Su, Simon Tucker, Simon Vosper, David Walters, James Warner, Stuart Webster, Mark Weeks, Jonathan Wilkinson, Michael Whitall, Keith D. Williams, and Hugh Zhang
Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3819–3855, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3819-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3819-2025, 2025
Short summary
A novel assessment of the vertical velocity correction for non-orthogonal sonic anemometers
Kyaw Tha Paw U, Mary Rose Mangan, Jilmarie Stephens, Kosana Suvočarev, Jenae' Clay, Olmo Guerrero Medina, Emma Ware, Amanda Kerr-Munslow, James McGregor, John Kochendorfer, Megan McAuliffe, and Megan Metz
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 18, 1485–1497, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-1485-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-1485-2025, 2025
Short summary
CALOTRITON: a convective boundary layer height estimation algorithm from ultra-high-frequency (UHF) wind profiler data
Alban Philibert, Marie Lothon, Julien Amestoy, Pierre-Yves Meslin, Solène Derrien, Yannick Bezombes, Bernard Campistron, Fabienne Lohou, Antoine Vial, Guylaine Canut-Rocafort, Joachim Reuder, and Jennifer K. Brooke
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 17, 1679–1701, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-1679-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-1679-2024, 2024
Short summary

Cited articles

Angevine, W. M., Edwards, J. M., Lothon, M., MeMone, M. A., and Osborne, S. R.: Transition Periods in the Diurnally-Varying Atmospheric Boundary Layer Over Land, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 177, 205–223, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-020-00515-y, 2020. 
Bell, S., Cornford, D., and Bastin, L.: How good are citizen weather stations? Addressing a biased opinion, Weather, 70, 75–84, https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.2316, 2015. 
Best, M. J., Pryor, M., Clark, D. B., Rooney, G. G., Essery, R. L. H., Ménard, C. B., Edwards, J. M., Hendry, M. A., Porson, A., Gedney, N., Mercado, L. M., Sitch, S., Blyth, E., Boucher, O., Cox, P. M., Grimmond, C. S. B., and Harding, R. J.: The Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES), model description – Part 1: Energy and water fluxes, Geosci. Model Dev., 4, 677–699, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-4-677-2011, 2011. 
Blyth, E., Gash, J., Lloyd, A., Pryor, M., Weedon, G. P., and Shuttleworth, J.: Evaluating the JULES Land Surface Model Energy Fluxes Using FLUXNET Data, J. Hydrometeorol., 11, 509–519, https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JHM1183.1, 2010. 
Bosveld, F. C., Baas, P., Beljaars, A. C. M., Holstag, A .A. M., Vila-Guerau de Arellano, J., and van de Wiel, B. J. H.: Fifty Years of Atmospheric Boundary-Layer Research at Cabauw Serving Weather, Air Quality and Climate, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 177, 583–612, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-020-00541-w, 2020. 
Download
Short summary
We describe a continuous 20-yr record of meteorological and soil water measurements from a semi-rural site in central England. The dataset is available at the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) UK repository. The data spans 2004 to 2024 in 1, 5, 10 and 30-min time steps for the core variables. Observations used turbulence masts at various heights up to 50m, visibility, weather balloon launches, and very near-surface and subsoil sensors. More specialist remote sensing instruments retrieved profiles through the boundary layer.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint