Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100044, China
College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Robert N. Spengler
Domestication and Anthropogenic Evolution Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745 Jena, Germany
Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, 07745 Jena, Germany
Xinying Zhou
Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100044, China
College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Department of Archaeology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Peter Weiming Jia
Department of Archaeology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Keliang Zhao
Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100044, China
College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100044, China
College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
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3,680
141
175
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PDF: 827
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Total: 3,680
BibTeX: 141
EndNote: 175
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Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 13 Sep 2023)
Total article views: 2,637 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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2,117
444
76
2,637
90
128
HTML: 2,117
PDF: 444
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Total: 2,637
BibTeX: 90
EndNote: 128
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608
383
52
1,043
51
47
HTML: 608
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BibTeX: 51
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Cumulative views and downloads
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Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 3,680 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,599 with geography defined
and 81 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 2,637 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,564 with geography defined
and 73 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,043 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,035 with geography defined
and 8 with unknown origin.
Understanding how early farmers adapted to their environments is important regarding how we respond to the changing climate. Here, we present wood charcoal records from northwestern China to explore human–environmental interactions. Our data suggest that people started managing chestnut trees around 4600 BP and cultivating fruit trees and transporting conifers from 3500 BP. From 2500 BP, people established horticultural systems, showing that they actively adapted to the environment.
Understanding how early farmers adapted to their environments is important regarding how we...