Articles | Volume 15, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2577-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-2577-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
NH-SWE: Northern Hemisphere Snow Water Equivalent dataset based on in situ snow depth time series
Adrià Fontrodona-Bach
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Bettina Schaefli
Institute of Geography (GIUB) and Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Ross Woods
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
Adriaan J. Teuling
Hydrology and Quantitative Water Management Group, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands
Joshua R. Larsen
School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
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Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- An empirical model to calculate snow depth from daily snow water equivalent: SWE2HS 1.0 J. Aschauer et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-4063-2023
- Accelerated propagation from meteorological to hydrological drought under diminishing snow J. Han et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/adccdc
- Enhancing daily runoff prediction: A hybrid model combining GR6J-CemaNeige with wavelet-based gradient boosting technique B. Mohammadi et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.133114
- Evidence of human influence on Northern Hemisphere snow loss A. Gottlieb & J. Mankin 10.1038/s41586-023-06794-y
- Seasonal snow cover indicators in coastal Greenland from in situ observations, a climate model, and reanalysis J. van der Schot et al. 10.5194/tc-18-5803-2024
- Warming leads to both earlier and later snowmelt floods over the past 70 years Y. Guo et al. 10.1038/s41467-025-58832-0
- Effects of reduced snowpack due to climate warming on abiotic and biotic soil properties in alpine and boreal forest systems A. Kosolapova et al. 10.1371/journal.pclm.0000417
- Machine-Learning-Based Ensemble Prediction of the Snow Water Equivalent in the Upper Yalong River Basin J. Zhang et al. 10.3390/su17093779
- Structural Similarity-Guided Siamese U-Net Model for Detecting Changes in Snow Water Equivalent K. Malik & C. Robertson 10.3390/rs17091631
- Fusing daily snow water equivalent from 1980 to 2020 in China using a spatiotemporal XGBoost model L. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130876
- Evaluating methods to estimate the water equivalent of new snow from daily snow depth recordings J. Magnusson et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2025.104435
- NH-SWE: Northern Hemisphere Snow Water Equivalent dataset based on in situ snow depth time series A. Fontrodona-Bach et al. 10.5194/essd-15-2577-2023
- Simulations of Snowmelt Runoff in a High-Altitude Mountainous Area Based on Big Data and Machine Learning Models: Taking the Xiying River Basin as an Example G. Wang et al. 10.3390/rs15041118
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- An empirical model to calculate snow depth from daily snow water equivalent: SWE2HS 1.0 J. Aschauer et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-4063-2023
- Accelerated propagation from meteorological to hydrological drought under diminishing snow J. Han et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/adccdc
- Enhancing daily runoff prediction: A hybrid model combining GR6J-CemaNeige with wavelet-based gradient boosting technique B. Mohammadi et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.133114
- Evidence of human influence on Northern Hemisphere snow loss A. Gottlieb & J. Mankin 10.1038/s41586-023-06794-y
- Seasonal snow cover indicators in coastal Greenland from in situ observations, a climate model, and reanalysis J. van der Schot et al. 10.5194/tc-18-5803-2024
- Warming leads to both earlier and later snowmelt floods over the past 70 years Y. Guo et al. 10.1038/s41467-025-58832-0
- Effects of reduced snowpack due to climate warming on abiotic and biotic soil properties in alpine and boreal forest systems A. Kosolapova et al. 10.1371/journal.pclm.0000417
- Machine-Learning-Based Ensemble Prediction of the Snow Water Equivalent in the Upper Yalong River Basin J. Zhang et al. 10.3390/su17093779
- Structural Similarity-Guided Siamese U-Net Model for Detecting Changes in Snow Water Equivalent K. Malik & C. Robertson 10.3390/rs17091631
- Fusing daily snow water equivalent from 1980 to 2020 in China using a spatiotemporal XGBoost model L. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130876
- Evaluating methods to estimate the water equivalent of new snow from daily snow depth recordings J. Magnusson et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2025.104435
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
- NH-SWE: Northern Hemisphere Snow Water Equivalent dataset based on in situ snow depth time series A. Fontrodona-Bach et al. 10.5194/essd-15-2577-2023
- Simulations of Snowmelt Runoff in a High-Altitude Mountainous Area Based on Big Data and Machine Learning Models: Taking the Xiying River Basin as an Example G. Wang et al. 10.3390/rs15041118
Latest update: 30 May 2025
Short summary
We provide a dataset of snow water equivalent, the depth of liquid water that results from melting a given depth of snow. The dataset contains 11 071 sites over the Northern Hemisphere, spans the period 1950–2022, and is based on daily observations of snow depth on the ground and a model. The dataset fills a lack of accessible historical ground snow data, and it can be used for a variety of applications such as the impact of climate change on global and regional snow and water resources.
We provide a dataset of snow water equivalent, the depth of liquid water that results from...
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