Articles | Volume 13, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1053-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1053-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Reassessing the lithosphere: SeisDARE, an open-access seismic data repository
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
Juan Alcalde
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
Monika Ivandic
Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, 752 36, Uppsala,
Sweden
David Martí
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
now at: Lithica SCCL, Av. Farners 16, 17430, Sta. Coloma de Farners,
Spain
Mario Ruiz
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
Ignacio Marzán
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
Jordi Diaz
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
Puy Ayarza
Department of Geology, University of Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced
s/n, 37008, Salamanca, Spain
Imma Palomeras
Department of Geology, University of Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced
s/n, 37008, Salamanca, Spain
Jose-Luis Fernandez-Turiel
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
Cecilia Molina
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, CSIC,
c/Serrano, 117, 28006, Madrid, Spain
Isabel Bernal
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, CSIC,
c/Serrano, 117, 28006, Madrid, Spain
Larry Brown
Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University,
112 Hollister Drive, Ithaca, NY 14853-1504, USA
Roland Roberts
Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, 752 36, Uppsala,
Sweden
Ramon Carbonell
Geosciences Barcelona, GEO3BCN, CSIC, c/ Lluís Solé i
Sabarís, s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
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We integrated petrophysical and travel-time tomography data to refine the velocity model of a legacy seismic profile from the Limerick Syncline, a geologically complex Zn-Pb district in southwest Ireland. The improved seismic imaging enhanced subsurface characterisation and revealed previously unrecognised structural features, contributing to a better geological understanding and supporting future mineral exploration.
Niranjan Joshi, Björn Lund, and Roland Roberts
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Few large earthquakes and low occurrence rates make seismic hazard assessment of Sweden a challenging task. Recent expansion of the seismic network has improved the quality and quantity of the data recorded. We use these new data to estimate the Swedish seismic hazard using probabilistic methods to find that hazard was previously underestimated in the north. The north has the highest hazard in Sweden, with estimated mean peak ground acceleration of up to 0.06 g for a 475-year return period.
Eloi González-Esvertit, Juan Alcalde, and Enrique Gomez-Rivas
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3131–3145, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3131-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3131-2023, 2023
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Evaporites are, scientifically and economically, key rocks due to their unique geological features and value for industrial purposes. To compile and normalise the vast amount of information of evaporite structures in the Iberian Peninsula, we present the IESDB – the first comprehensive database of evaporite structures and their surrounding rocks in Spain and Portugal. The IESDB is free to use, open access, and can be accessed and downloaded through the interactive IESDB webpage.
Jordi Díaz, Sergi Ventosa, Martin Schimmel, Mario Ruiz, Albert Macau, Anna Gabàs, David Martí, Özgenç Akin, and Jaume Vergés
Solid Earth, 14, 499–514, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-14-499-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-14-499-2023, 2023
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We assess the capability of multiple methods based on the interpretation of seismic noise to map the basement of the Cerdanya Basin, located in the eastern Pyrenees. Basement depth estimations retrieved from the different approaches are consistent, with maximum depths reaching 700 m close to the Têt fault bounding the basin to the east. Our results prove that seismic noise analysis using high-density networks is an excellent tool to improve the geological characterization of sedimentary basins.
Juan Alcalde, Ramon Carbonell, Solveig Pospiech, Alba Gil, Liam A. Bullock, and Fernando Tornos
Solid Earth, 13, 1161–1168, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1161-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1161-2022, 2022
Monika Ivandic, Ayse Kaslilar, and Christopher Juhlin
Adv. Geosci., 56, 163–169, https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-56-163-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-56-163-2022, 2022
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Seismic imaging while drilling (SWD) technology offers possibilities of imaging ahead of the drill-bit, which is valuable information for optimizing drilling efficiency. An SWD field test was carried out in August 2020 at an exploration drilling test site in Örebro, Sweden, with the aim to determine if the signals from hammer drilling can be used for seismic imaging around the drill-bit. A comparison with the seismic data generated with a conventional seismic source shows reasonable agreement.
Puy Ayarza, José Ramón Martínez Catalán, Ana Martínez García, Juan Alcalde, Juvenal Andrés, José Fernando Simancas, Immaculada Palomeras, David Martí, Irene DeFelipe, Chris Juhlin, and Ramón Carbonell
Solid Earth, 12, 1515–1547, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1515-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1515-2021, 2021
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Vertical incidence seismic profiling on the Iberian Massif images a mid-crustal-scale discontinuity at the top of the reflective lower crust. This feature shows that upper- and lower-crustal reflections merge into it, suggesting that it has often behaved as a detachment. The orogen-scale extension of this discontinuity, present in Gondwanan and Avalonian affinity terranes into the Iberian Massif, demonstrates its relevance, leading us to interpret it as the Conrad discontinuity.
Jordi Diaz, Mario Ruiz, and José-Antonio Jara
Solid Earth, 12, 725–739, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-725-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-725-2021, 2021
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During the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, the city of Barcelona was covered by a network of 19 seismometers. The results confirm that the quieting of human activity during lockdown has resulted in a reduction of seismic vibrations. The different lockdown phases in Barcelona are recognized consistently at most of the seismic stations. Our contribution demonstrates that seismic noise can be used as a free and reliable tool to monitor human activity in urban environments.
Juvenal Andrés, Puy Ayarza, Martin Schimmel, Imma Palomeras, Mario Ruiz, and Ramon Carbonell
Solid Earth, 11, 2499–2513, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-11-2499-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-11-2499-2020, 2020
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Short summary
Seismic data provide critical information about the structure of the lithosphere, and their preservation is essential for innovative research reusing data. The Seismic DAta REpository (SeisDARE) comprises legacy and recently acquired seismic data in the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco. This database has been built by a network of different institutions that promote multidisciplinary research. We aim to make seismic data easily available to the research, industry, and educational communities.
Seismic data provide critical information about the structure of the lithosphere, and their...
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