Articles | Volume 12, issue 4 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-3383-2020
                    © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-3383-2020
                    © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
A decade of GOSAT Proxy satellite CH4 observations
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    Alex Webb
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    Hartmut Boesch
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    Peter Somkuti
                                            Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
                                        
                                    Rocio Barrio Guillo
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    Antonio Di Noia
                                            Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    Nikoleta Kalaitzi
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    Jasdeep S. Anand
                                            Earth Observation Science, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
                                        
                                    Peter Bergamaschi
                                            European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra (Va), Italy
                                        
                                    Frederic Chevallier
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Paul I. Palmer
                                            School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
                                        
                                    Liang Feng
                                            School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
                                        
                                    Nicholas M. Deutscher
                                            Centre for Atmospheric Chemistry, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
                                        
                                    Dietrich G. Feist
                                            Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Lehrstuhl für Physik der Atmosphäre, Munich, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
                                        
                                    David W. T. Griffith
                                            Centre for Atmospheric Chemistry, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
                                        
                                    Frank Hase
                                            Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, IMK-ASF, Karlsruhe, Germany
                                        
                                    Rigel Kivi
                                            Space and Earth Observation Centre, Finnish Meteorological Institute, Sodankylä, Finland
                                        
                                    Isamu Morino
                                            National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Tsukuba, Japan
                                        
                                    Justus Notholt
                                            Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
                                        
                                    Young-Suk Oh
                                            Climate Research Division, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences (NIMS), Jeju-do 63568, Republic of Korea
                                        
                                    Hirofumi Ohyama
                                            National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Tsukuba, Japan
                                        
                                    Christof Petri
                                            Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
                                        
                                    David F. Pollard
                                            National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Ltd (NIWA), Lauder, New Zealand
                                        
                                    Coleen Roehl
                                            California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
                                        
                                    Mahesh K. Sha
                                            Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), Brussels, Belgium
                                        
                                    Kei Shiomi
                                            Earth Observation Research Center, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba, Japan
                                        
                                    Kimberly Strong
                                            Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada
                                        
                                    Ralf Sussmann
                                            Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, IMK-IFU, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Laboratoire d'Etudes du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique et Atmosphères (LERMA-IPSL), Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Université, 75005 Paris, France
                                        
                                    Voltaire A. Velazco
                                            Centre for Atmospheric Chemistry, School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
                                        
                                    Thorsten Warneke
                                            Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
                                        
                                    Paul O. Wennberg
                                            California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
                                        
                                    Debra Wunch
                                            Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
                                        
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- Satellite monitoring of annual US landfill methane emissions and trends N. Balasus et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ada2b1
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- Global methane budget and trend, 2010–2017: complementarity of inverse analyses using in situ (GLOBALVIEWplus CH4 ObsPack) and satellite (GOSAT) observations X. Lu et al. 10.5194/acp-21-4637-2021
- Comparative multifractal analysis of methane gas concentration time series in India and regions within India G. Bhoumik et al. 10.1007/s43538-022-00076-3
- China's methane emissions derived from the inversion of GOSAT observations with a CMAQ and EnKS-based regional data assimilation system X. Kou et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2024.102333
- Decoding spatiotemporal dynamics in atmospheric CO2 in Chinese cities: Insights from satellite remote sensing and geographically and temporally weighted regression analysis X. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167917
- Significant response of methane in the upper troposphere to subseasonal variability in the Asian monsoon anticyclone S. Zhu et al. 10.5194/acp-25-9843-2025
- Accelerating methane growth rate from 2010 to 2017: leading contributions from the tropics and East Asia Y. Yin et al. 10.5194/acp-21-12631-2021
- Satellite quantification of methane emissions from South American countries: a high-resolution inversion of TROPOMI and GOSAT observations S. Hancock et al. 10.5194/acp-25-797-2025
- Review and perspective of remote sensing research on global greenhouse gas monitoring and stocktaking L. Liu et al. 10.1360/TB-2024-1033
- Description and Evaluation of an Emission‐Driven and Fully Coupled Methane Cycle in UKESM1 G. Folberth et al. 10.1029/2021MS002982
- Validation and assessment of satellite-based columnar CO2 and CH4 mixing ratios from GOSAT and OCO-2 satellites over India H. Gadhavi et al. 10.5194/amt-18-4497-2025
- Investigation of the renewed methane growth post-2007 with high-resolution 3-D variational inverse modeling and isotopic constraints J. Thanwerdas et al. 10.5194/acp-24-2129-2024
- SSRMF: A sparse spectral reconstruction enhanced matched filter for improving point-source methane emission detection in complex terrain K. Li et al. 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2025.04.034
- Sentinel Data for Monitoring of Pollutant Emissions by Maritime Transport—A Literature Review T. Batista et al. 10.3390/rs17132202
- Verifying Methane Inventories and Trends With Atmospheric Methane Data J. Worden et al. 10.1029/2023AV000871
- Developing unbiased estimation of atmospheric methane via machine learning and multiobjective programming based on TROPOMI and GOSAT data K. Li et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114039
- Large and increasing methane emissions from eastern Amazonia derived from satellite data, 2010–2018 C. Wilson et al. 10.5194/acp-21-10643-2021
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Latest update: 31 Oct 2025
Short summary
                    This work presents the latest release of the University of Leicester GOSAT methane data and acts as the definitive description of this dataset. We detail the processing, validation and evaluation involved in producing these data and highlight its many applications. With now over a decade of global atmospheric methane observations, this dataset has helped, and will continue to help, us better understand the global methane budget and investigate how it may respond to a future changing climate.
                    This work presents the latest release of the University of Leicester GOSAT methane data and acts...
                    
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