Articles | Volume 12, issue 3 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-1561-2020
                    © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-1561-2020
                    © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
The Global Methane Budget 2000–2017
Marielle Saunois
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Ann R. Stavert
                                            Global Carbon Project, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale, VIC
3195 & Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
                                        
                                    Ben Poulter
                                            NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Biospheric Science Laboratory,
Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
                                        
                                    Philippe Bousquet
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Josep G. Canadell
                                            Global Carbon Project, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale, VIC
3195 & Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
                                        
                                    Robert B. Jackson
                                            Department of Earth System Science, Woods Institute for the
Environment, and Precourt Institute for Energy, Stanford University,
Stanford, CA 94305-2210, USA
                                        
                                    Peter A. Raymond
                                            Yale School of the Environment, Yale University, New
Haven, CT 06511, USA
                                        
                                    Edward J. Dlugokencky
                                            NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
                                        
                                    Sander Houweling
                                            SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Sorbonnelaan 2, 3584 CA
Utrecht, the Netherlands
                                        
                                    
                                            Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of Earth Sciences, Earth and
Climate Cluster,  VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
                                        
                                    Prabir K. Patra
                                            Research Institute for Global Change, JAMSTEC, 3173-25 Showa-machi,
Kanazawa, Yokohama, 236-0001, Japan
                                        
                                    
                                            Center for Environmental Remote Sensing, Chiba University, Chiba,
Japan
                                        
                                    Philippe Ciais
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Vivek K. Arora
                                            Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Climate Research
Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Victoria, BC, V8W 2Y2,
Canada
                                        
                                    David Bastviken
                                            Department of Thematic Studies – Environmental Change, Linköping
University, 581 83 Linköping, Sweden
                                        
                                    Peter Bergamaschi
                                            European Commission Joint Research Centre, Via E. Fermi 2749, 21027
Ispra (Va), Italy
                                        
                                    Donald R. Blake
                                            Department of Chemistry, University of California Irvine, 570 Rowland
Hall, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
                                        
                                    Gordon Brailsford
                                            National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, 301 Evans Bay
Parade, Wellington, New Zealand
                                        
                                    Lori Bruhwiler
                                            NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
                                        
                                    Kimberly M. Carlson
                                            Department of Environmental Studies, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
                                        
                                    
                                            Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management,
University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
                                        
                                    Mark Carrol
                                            NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Computational and Information Science and Technology Office, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
                                        
                                    Simona Castaldi
                                            Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Biologiche e Farmaceutiche,
Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, via Vivaldi 43,
81100 Caserta, Italy
                                        
                                    
                                            Department of Landscape Design and Sustainable Ecosystems, RUDN
University, Moscow, Russia
                                        
                                    
                                            Impacts on Agriculture, Forests, and Ecosystem Services Division,
Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici, Via Augusto Imperatore
16, 73100 Lecce, Italy
                                        
                                    Naveen Chandra
                                            Research Institute for Global Change, JAMSTEC, 3173-25 Showa-machi,
Kanazawa, Yokohama, 236-0001, Japan
                                        
                                    Cyril Crevoisier
                                            Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, LMD-IPSL, Ecole
Polytechnique, 91120 Palaiseau, France
                                        
                                    Patrick M. Crill
                                            Department of Geological Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate
Research, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 8, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
                                        
                                    Kristofer Covey
                                            Environmental Studies and Sciences Program, Skidmore College,
Saratoga Springs, NY 12866, USA
                                        
                                    Charles L. Curry
                                            Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium,
University of Victoria, University House 1, P.O. Box 1700 STN CSC
Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada
                                        
                                    
                                            School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 1700 STN CSC,  Victoria, V8W 2Y2 BC, Canada
                                        
                                    Giuseppe Etiope
                                            Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma 2, via
V. Murata 605 00143 Rome, Italy
                                        
                                    
                                            Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Babes Bolyai
University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
                                        
                                    Christian Frankenberg
                                            Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology,  Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
                                        
                                    
                                            Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology,
Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
                                        
                                    Nicola Gedney
                                            Met Office Hadley Centre, Joint Centre for Hydrometeorological
Research, Maclean Building, Wallingford OX10 8BB, UK
                                        
                                    Michaela I. Hegglin
                                            Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Earley Gate,
Reading RG6 6BB, UK
                                        
                                    Lena Höglund-Isaksson
                                            Air Quality and Greenhouse Gases Program (AIR), International
Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), 2361 Laxenburg, Austria
                                        
                                    Gustaf Hugelius
                                            Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate
Research, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
                                        
                                    Misa Ishizawa
                                            Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for
Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    Akihiko Ito
                                            Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for
Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    Greet Janssens-Maenhout
                                            European Commission Joint Research Centre, Via E. Fermi 2749, 21027
Ispra (Va), Italy
                                        
                                    Katherine M. Jensen
                                            Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, City College of New
York, City University of New York, New York, NY 10031, USA
                                        
                                    Fortunat Joos
                                            Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute and Oeschger
Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Sidlerstr. 5, 3012
Bern, Switzerland
                                        
                                    Thomas Kleinen
                                            Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Bundesstr. 53, 20146
Hamburg, Germany
                                        
                                    Paul B. Krummel
                                            Climate Science Centre, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale,
Victoria 3195, Australia
                                        
                                    Ray L. Langenfelds
                                            Climate Science Centre, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale,
Victoria 3195, Australia
                                        
                                    Goulven G. Laruelle
                                            Department Geoscience, Environment & Society, Université Libre
de Bruxelles, 1050-Brussels, Belgium
                                        
                                    Licheng Liu
                                            Department of Earth, Atmospheric, Planetary Sciences, Department of
Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
                                        
                                    Toshinobu Machida
                                            Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for
Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    Shamil Maksyutov
                                            Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for
Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    Kyle C. McDonald
                                            Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, City College of New
York, City University of New York, New York, NY 10031, USA
                                        
                                    Joe McNorton
                                            Research Department, European Centre for Medium-Range Weather
Forecasts, Reading, UK
                                        
                                    Paul A. Miller
                                            Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund
University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62, Lund, Sweden
                                        
                                    Joe R. Melton
                                            Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada,
Victoria, BC, V8W 2Y2, Canada
                                        
                                    Isamu Morino
                                            Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for
Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    Jurek Müller
                                            Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute and Oeschger
Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Sidlerstr. 5, 3012
Bern, Switzerland
                                        
                                    Fabiola Murguia-Flores
                                            School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1SS, UK
                                        
                                    Vaishali Naik
                                            NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL), 201 Forrestal Rd.,
Princeton, NJ 08540, USA
                                        
                                    Yosuke Niwa
                                            Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for
Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    
                                            Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), Nagamine 1-1, Tsukuba,
Ibaraki 305-0052, Japan
                                        
                                    Sergio Noce
                                            Impacts on Agriculture, Forests, and Ecosystem Services Division,
Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici, Via Augusto Imperatore
16, 73100 Lecce, Italy
                                        
                                    Simon O'Doherty
                                            School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Clifton,
Bristol BS8 1TS, UK
                                        
                                    Robert J. Parker
                                            National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester,
Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK
                                        
                                    Changhui Peng
                                            Department of Biology Sciences, Institute of Environment Science,
University of Quebec at Montreal, Montreal, QC H3C 3P8, Canada
                                        
                                    Shushi Peng
                                            Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
                                        
                                    Glen P. Peters
                                            CICERO Center for International Climate Research, Pb. 1129 Blindern, 0318 Oslo, Norway
                                        
                                    Catherine Prigent
                                            Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, LERMA, Paris, France
                                        
                                    Ronald Prinn
                                            Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Building 54-1312, Cambridge, MA
02139, USA
                                        
                                    Michel Ramonet
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Pierre Regnier
                                            Department Geoscience, Environment & Society, Université Libre
de Bruxelles, 1050-Brussels, Belgium
                                        
                                    William J. Riley
                                            Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National
Lab, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
                                        
                                    Judith A. Rosentreter
                                            Centre for Coastal Biogeochemistry, School of Environment, Science
and Engineering, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia
                                        
                                    Arjo Segers
                                            TNO, Dep. of Climate Air & Sustainability, P.O. Box 80015,
NL-3508-TA, Utrecht, the Netherlands
                                        
                                    Isobel J. Simpson
                                            Department of Chemistry, University of California Irvine, 570 Rowland
Hall, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
                                        
                                    
                                            International Center for Climate and Global Change Research, School
of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, 602 Duncan Drive,
Auburn, AL 36849, USA
                                        
                                    Steven J. Smith
                                            Joint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National
Lab, College Park, MD 20740, USA
                                        
                                    
                                            Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of
Maryland, College Park, MD 20740, USA
                                        
                                    L. Paul Steele
                                            Climate Science Centre, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale,
Victoria 3195, Australia
                                        
                                    Brett F. Thornton
                                            Department of Geological Sciences and Bolin Centre for Climate
Research, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 8, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
                                        
                                    Hanqin Tian
                                            International Center for Climate and Global Change Research, School
of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, 602 Duncan Drive,
Auburn, AL 36849, USA
                                        
                                    Yasunori Tohjima
                                            Center for Environmental Measurement and Analysis, National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    Francesco N. Tubiello
                                            Statistics Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
Nations (FAO), Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy
                                        
                                    Aki Tsuruta
                                            Finnish Meteorological Institute, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Helsinki,
Finland
                                        
                                    Nicolas Viovy
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Apostolos Voulgarakis
                                            Department of Physics, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK
                                        
                                    
                                            School of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Crete,
Chania, Greece
                                        
                                    Thomas S. Weber
                                            Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of
Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA
                                        
                                    Michiel van Weele
                                            KNMI, P.O. Box 201, 3730 AE, De Bilt, the Netherlands
                                        
                                    Guido R. van der Werf
                                            Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of Earth Sciences, Earth and
Climate Cluster,  VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
                                        
                                    Ray F. Weiss
                                            Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO), University of California
San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
                                        
                                    Doug Worthy
                                            Environment and Climate Change Canada, 4905, rue Dufferin, Toronto, Canada
                                        
                                    Debra Wunch
                                            Department of Physics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
                                        
                                    
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    
                                            Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology,  Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
                                        
                                    Yukio Yoshida
                                            Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for
Environmental Studies (NIES), Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
                                        
                                    Wenxin Zhang
                                            Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund
University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62, Lund, Sweden
                                        
                                    Zhen Zhang
                                            Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20740, USA
                                        
                                    Yuanhong Zhao
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL
(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Qing Zhu
                                            Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National
Lab, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
                                        
                                    Qiuan Zhu
                                            College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing,
210098, China
                                        
                                    Qianlai Zhuang
                                            Department of Earth, Atmospheric, Planetary Sciences, Department of
Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
                                        
                                    Download
- Final revised paper (published on 15 Jul 2020)
- Supplement to the final revised paper
- Preprint (discussion started on 19 Aug 2019)
- Supplement to the preprint
Interactive discussion
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             Status: closed
        
    
            AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
        
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        - 
                SC1:  'Potential double counting of bottom up wetlands and fresh water emissions.', Tonatiuh Guillermo Nuñez Ramirez, 23 Sep 2019
                
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                                AC2:  'Response to Tonatiuh Guillermo Nuñez Ramirez', Marielle Saunois, 02 Mar 2020
                                
                                        
 
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                                AC2:  'Response to Tonatiuh Guillermo Nuñez Ramirez', Marielle Saunois, 02 Mar 2020
                                
                                    
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                RC1:  'Review ESSD-2019-128', Anonymous Referee #1, 07 Nov 2019
                
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                                AC1:  'Response to Referee #1 's review', Marielle Saunois, 02 Mar 2020
                                
                                        
 
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                                AC1:  'Response to Referee #1 's review', Marielle Saunois, 02 Mar 2020
                                
                                    
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                RC2:  'A tour-de-force analysis of methane sources', Michael Prather, 06 Dec 2019
                
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                                AC3:  'Response to Michael Prather (Referee#2) 's comments', Marielle Saunois, 05 Mar 2020
                                
                                        
 
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                                AC3:  'Response to Michael Prather (Referee#2) 's comments', Marielle Saunois, 05 Mar 2020
                                
                                    
Peer-review completion
                AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
            
        
                        AR by Marielle Saunois  on behalf of the Authors (20 May 2020)
                             Author's response 
                             Manuscript 
                    
                
                        ED: Publish as is (29 May 2020) by David Carlson
                
                             
                             
                          
                            
                          
                    
                 
                             
                          
                        AR by Marielle Saunois  on behalf of the Authors (02 Jun 2020)
                             Manuscript 
                    
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Short summary
                    Understanding and quantifying the global methane (CH4) budget is important for assessing realistic pathways to mitigate climate change. We have established a consortium of multidisciplinary scientists under the umbrella of the Global Carbon Project to synthesize and stimulate new research aimed at improving and regularly updating the global methane budget. This is the second version of the review dedicated to the decadal methane budget, integrating results of top-down and bottom-up estimates.
                    Understanding and quantifying the global methane (CH4) budget is important for assessing...
                    
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