Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-769-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-769-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Data description paper
| 
06 Jun 2019
Data description paper |
| 06 Jun 2019
| 06 Jun 2019
Greenland Ice Sheet solid ice discharge from 1986 through 2017
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
William Colgan
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
Anne Solgaard
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
Nanna B. Karlsson
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
Andreas P. Ahlstrøm
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
Dirk van As
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
Jason E. Box
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
Shfaqat Abbas Khan
DTU Space, National Space Institute, Department of Geodesy, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
Kristian K. Kjeldsen
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
Jeremie Mouginot
Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
Robert S. Fausto
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark
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46 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Greenlandic sea ice products with a focus on an updated operational forecast system L. Ponsoni et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.979782
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- Surface velocity of the Northeast Greenland Ice Stream (NEGIS): assessment of interior velocities derived from satellite data by GPS C. Hvidberg et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3487-2020
- Greenland ice sheet climate disequilibrium and committed sea-level rise J. Box et al. 10.1038/s41558-022-01441-2
- Calibration of a frontal ablation parameterisation applied to Greenland's peripheral calving glaciers B. Recinos et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.63
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- Mass Balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet from GRACE and Surface Mass Balance Modelling F. Zou et al. 10.3390/w12071847
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- Recent Climate Change Feedbacks to Greenland Ice Sheet Mass Changes from GRACE F. Zou et al. 10.3390/rs12193250
- Multi-phased deglaciation of south and southeast Greenland controlled by climate and topographic setting L. Levy et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106454
- Greenland liquid water discharge from 1958 through 2019 K. Mankoff et al. 10.5194/essd-12-2811-2020
- Influence of glacier runoff and near-terminus subglacial hydrology on frontal ablation at a large Greenlandic tidewater glacier C. Bunce et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.109
- Surface accumulation in Northern Central Greenland during the last 300 years N. Karlsson et al. 10.1017/aog.2020.30
- Borehole fibre-optic seismology inside the Northeast Greenland Ice Stream A. Fichtner et al. 10.1093/gji/ggad344
- Return to rapid ice loss in Greenland and record loss in 2019 detected by the GRACE-FO satellites I. Sasgen et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-0010-1
- Satellite and ground based estimates for ice surface velocities in the part of central Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica: Implications for ice flux calculations P. Thakur et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2021.100737
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- Validating ensemble historical simulations of Upernavik Isstrøm (1985–2019) using observations of surface velocity and elevation E. Jager et al. 10.1017/jog.2024.10
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- Hagen Bræ: A Surging Glacier in North Greenland—35 Years of Observations A. Solgaard et al. 10.1029/2019GL085802
- Advances in data availability to constrain and evaluate frontal ablation of ice-dynamical models of Greenland's tidewater peripheral glaciers B. Recinos et al. 10.1017/aog.2023.11
- Coupling the U.K. Earth System Model to Dynamic Models of the Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets R. Smith et al. 10.1029/2021MS002520
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- A versatile marine modelling tool applied to arctic, temperate and tropical waters J. Larsen et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0231193
- Linear response of the Greenland ice sheet's tidewater glacier terminus positions to climate D. Fahrner et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.13
- Seasonal ice-speed variations in 10 marine-terminating outlet glaciers along the coast of Prudhoe Land, northwestern Greenland D. Sakakibara & S. Sugiyama 10.1017/jog.2019.81
- Future Evolution of Greenland's Marine‐Terminating Outlet Glaciers G. Catania et al. 10.1029/2018JF004873
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- Automatic Extraction of the Basal Channel Based on Neural Network X. Song et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3184156
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46 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A first constraint on basal melt-water production of the Greenland ice sheet N. Karlsson et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-23739-z
- Freshwater in the Arctic Ocean 2010–2019 A. Solomon et al. 10.5194/os-17-1081-2021
- Greenlandic sea ice products with a focus on an updated operational forecast system L. Ponsoni et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.979782
- Seasonal Flow Types of Glaciers in Sermilik Fjord, Greenland, Over 2016–2021 K. Poinar 10.1029/2022JF006901
- Surface velocity of the Northeast Greenland Ice Stream (NEGIS): assessment of interior velocities derived from satellite data by GPS C. Hvidberg et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3487-2020
- Greenland ice sheet climate disequilibrium and committed sea-level rise J. Box et al. 10.1038/s41558-022-01441-2
- Calibration of a frontal ablation parameterisation applied to Greenland's peripheral calving glaciers B. Recinos et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.63
- Late Weichselian and Holocene behavior of the Greenland Ice Sheet in the Kejser Franz Josef Fjord system, NE Greenland I. Olsen et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107504
- Mass Balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet from GRACE and Surface Mass Balance Modelling F. Zou et al. 10.3390/w12071847
- Greenland Ice Sheet solid ice discharge from 1986 through 2017 K. Mankoff et al. 10.5194/essd-11-769-2019
- Recent Climate Change Feedbacks to Greenland Ice Sheet Mass Changes from GRACE F. Zou et al. 10.3390/rs12193250
- Multi-phased deglaciation of south and southeast Greenland controlled by climate and topographic setting L. Levy et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106454
- Greenland liquid water discharge from 1958 through 2019 K. Mankoff et al. 10.5194/essd-12-2811-2020
- Influence of glacier runoff and near-terminus subglacial hydrology on frontal ablation at a large Greenlandic tidewater glacier C. Bunce et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.109
- Surface accumulation in Northern Central Greenland during the last 300 years N. Karlsson et al. 10.1017/aog.2020.30
- Borehole fibre-optic seismology inside the Northeast Greenland Ice Stream A. Fichtner et al. 10.1093/gji/ggad344
- Return to rapid ice loss in Greenland and record loss in 2019 detected by the GRACE-FO satellites I. Sasgen et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-0010-1
- Satellite and ground based estimates for ice surface velocities in the part of central Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica: Implications for ice flux calculations P. Thakur et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2021.100737
- Empirical correction of systematic orthorectification error in Sentinel-2 velocity fields for Greenlandic outlet glaciers T. Chudley et al. 10.5194/tc-16-2629-2022
- The future of Upernavik Isstrøm through the ISMIP6 framework: sensitivity analysis and Bayesian calibration of ensemble prediction E. Jager et al. 10.5194/tc-18-5519-2024
- Dynamic ice loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet driven by sustained glacier retreat M. King et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-0001-2
- Inferring time-dependent calving dynamics at Helheim Glacier J. Downs et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.68
- Validating ensemble historical simulations of Upernavik Isstrøm (1985–2019) using observations of surface velocity and elevation E. Jager et al. 10.1017/jog.2024.10
- Ice‐Marginal Proglacial Lakes Across Greenland: Present Status and a Possible Future J. Carrivick et al. 10.1029/2022GL099276
- Meltwater drainage and iceberg calving observed in high-spatiotemporal resolution at Helheim Glacier, Greenland S. Melton et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.141
- Heat stored in the Earth system 1960–2020: where does the energy go? K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1675-2023
- Surge-type glaciers in Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenland): distribution, temporal patterns and climatic controls H. Lovell et al. 10.1017/jog.2023.61
- Potential of the Bi-Static SAR Satellite Companion Mission Harmony for Land-Ice Observations A. Kääb et al. 10.3390/rs16162918
- TermPicks: a century of Greenland glacier terminus data for use in scientific and machine learning applications S. Goliber et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3215-2022
- Greenland Ice Sheet solid ice discharge from 1986 through March 2020 K. Mankoff et al. 10.5194/essd-12-1367-2020
- Hagen Bræ: A Surging Glacier in North Greenland—35 Years of Observations A. Solgaard et al. 10.1029/2019GL085802
- Advances in data availability to constrain and evaluate frontal ablation of ice-dynamical models of Greenland's tidewater peripheral glaciers B. Recinos et al. 10.1017/aog.2023.11
- Coupling the U.K. Earth System Model to Dynamic Models of the Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets R. Smith et al. 10.1029/2021MS002520
- Satellite Remote Sensing of the Greenland Ice Sheet Ablation Zone: A Review M. Cooper & L. Smith 10.3390/rs11202405
- Uncertainties in projected surface mass balance over the polar ice sheets from dynamically downscaled EC-Earth models F. Boberg et al. 10.5194/tc-16-17-2022
- Tidewater-glacier response to supraglacial lake drainage L. Stevens et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-33763-2
- A versatile marine modelling tool applied to arctic, temperate and tropical waters J. Larsen et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0231193
- Linear response of the Greenland ice sheet's tidewater glacier terminus positions to climate D. Fahrner et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.13
- Seasonal ice-speed variations in 10 marine-terminating outlet glaciers along the coast of Prudhoe Land, northwestern Greenland D. Sakakibara & S. Sugiyama 10.1017/jog.2019.81
- Future Evolution of Greenland's Marine‐Terminating Outlet Glaciers G. Catania et al. 10.1029/2018JF004873
- Heat stored in the Earth system: where does the energy go? K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.5194/essd-12-2013-2020
- Automatic Extraction of the Basal Channel Based on Neural Network X. Song et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3184156
- The diurnal Energy Balance Model (dEBM): a convenient surface mass balance solution for ice sheets in Earth system modeling U. Krebs-Kanzow et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2295-2021
- Introduction: special issue on the economics of climate change and sustainability (Part A) E. Agliardi et al. 10.1017/S1355770X19000408
- Rapid Reconfiguration of the Greenland Ice Sheet Coastal Margin T. Moon et al. 10.1029/2020JF005585
- Helheim Glacier ice velocity variability responds to runoff and terminus position change at different timescales L. Ultee et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-33292-y
Discussed (preprint)
Latest update: 23 Apr 2025
Short summary
We have produced an open and reproducible estimate of Greenland Ice Sheet solid ice discharge from 1986 through 2017. Our results show three modes at the total ice-sheet scale: steady discharge from 1986 through 2000, increasing discharge from 2000 through 2005, and steady discharge from 2005 through 2017. The behavior of individual sectors and glaciers is more complicated. This work was done to provide a 100 % reproducible estimate to help constrain mass balance and sea-level rise estimates.
We have produced an open and reproducible estimate of Greenland Ice Sheet solid ice discharge...
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