Articles | Volume 10, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-2329-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-2329-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Reconciling North Atlantic climate modes: revised monthly indices for the East Atlantic and the Scandinavian patterns beyond the 20th century
Laia Comas-Bru
UCD School of Earth Sciences, University College Dublin, Belfield,
Dublin 4, Ireland
Centre for Past Climate Change and School of Archaeology, Geography
& Environmental Sciences, Reading University, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6
6AH, UK
Armand Hernández
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Earth Sciences Jaume Almera, ICTJA, CSIC, 08028
Barcelona, Spain
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- North Atlantic Oscillation contributes to the subpolar North Atlantic cooling in the past century Y. Fan et al. 10.1007/s00382-023-06847-y
- Tracking westerly wind directions over Europe since the middle Holocene H. Hu et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-34952-9
- Modes of climate variability: Synthesis and review of proxy-based reconstructions through the Holocene A. Hernández et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103286
- The vanishing and the establishment of a new ecosystem on an oceanic island – Anthropogenic impacts with no return ticket C. Ritter et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154828
- Food-web dynamics in the Portuguese continental shelf ecosystem between 1986 and 2017: Unravelling drivers of sardine decline D. Szalaj et al. 10.1016/j.ecss.2021.107259
- Large-Scale Climatic Patterns Have Stronger Carry-Over Effects than Local Temperatures on Spring Phenology of Long-Distance Passerine Migrants between Europe and Africa M. Remisiewicz & L. Underhill 10.3390/ani12131732
- Changing summer precipitation variability in the Alpine region: on the role of scale dependent atmospheric drivers K. Haslinger et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05753-5
- The catastrophic floods in the Guadiana River basin since 1500 CE N. Bravo-Paredes et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149141
- The role of teleconnection patterns in the variability and trends of growing season indices across Europe P. Craig & R. Allan 10.1002/joc.7290
- Speleothem Records from the Eastern Part of Europe and Turkey—Discussion on Stable Oxygen and Carbon Isotopes Z. Kern et al. 10.3390/quat2030031
- Identifying imprints of externally derived dust and halogens in the sedimentary record of an Iberian alpine lake for the past ∼13,500 years – Lake Peixão, Serra da Estrela (Central Portugal) J. Moreno et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166179
- Examining the North Atlantic Oscillation, East Atlantic Pattern, and Jet Variability since 1685 J. Mellado-Cano et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0135.1
- A 2,000-year Bayesian NAO reconstruction from the Iberian Peninsula A. Hernández et al. 10.1038/s41598-020-71372-5
- Seasonal predictions of energy-relevant climate variables through Euro-Atlantic Teleconnections I. Cionni et al. 10.1016/j.cliser.2022.100294
- Wave Climate Variability along the Coastlines of Senegal over the Last Four Decades M. Samou et al. 10.3390/atmos14071142
- Dampened predictable decadal North Atlantic climate fluctuations due to ice melting C. Martin-Puertas et al. 10.1038/s41561-023-01145-y
- Variations in Monthly Maximum Gust Speed at St Mary's, Isles of Scilly (UK) M. Masina et al. 10.1029/2022EA002380
- The role of blocking circulation and emerging open water feedbacks on Greenland cold‐season air temperature variability over the last century T. Ballinger et al. 10.1002/joc.6879
- Monthly North Atlantic Sea Level Pressure Reconstruction Back to 1750 CE Using Artificial Intelligence Optimization F. Jaume-Santero et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0155.1
- The contribution of large-scale atmospheric circulation to variations of observed near-surface wind speed across Sweden since 1926 L. Minola et al. 10.1007/s10584-023-03525-0
Latest update: 28 Sep 2023
Short summary
This review presents new EOF-based monthly indices of the east Atlantic and the Scandinavian patterns covering the period from 1851 to present. The paper also includes a comparison with their analogous instrumental indices, provides insights into the reasons why different sources of data may give slightly different time series and demonstrates that using these patterns to explain climate variability beyond the winter season needs to be done carefully due to their non-stationary behaviour.
This review presents new EOF-based monthly indices of the east Atlantic and the Scandinavian...