Articles | Volume 10, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1403-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1403-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
North Atlantic subpolar gyre along predetermined ship tracks since 1993: a monthly data set of surface temperature, salinity, and density
Gilles Reverdin
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
LOCEAN, Sorbonne-Université, CNRS, IRD, MNHN, Paris, France
Hedinn Valdimarsson
Marine and Freshwater Research Institute, Reykjavik, Iceland
Gael Alory
LEGOS, Université de Toulouse, UPS, CNRS, IRD, CNES, Toulouse,
France
Denis Diverres
US IMAGO, IRD, Brest, France
Francis Bringas
National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration/Atlantic Oceanographic and
Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, FL, USA
Gustavo Goni
National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration/Atlantic Oceanographic and
Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, FL, USA
Lars Heilmann
Greenland Institute of
natural resources, Nuuk, Greenland, Denmark
Leon Chafik
Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen and
Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
Tanguy Szekely
IUEM,
UMS3113, UBO-CNRS-RD, Plouzané, France
Andrew R. Friedman
School of Geosciences,
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
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Cited
10 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Ocean circulation causes the largest freshening event for 120 years in eastern subpolar North Atlantic N. Holliday et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-14474-y
- The CISE-LOCEAN seawater isotopic database (1998–2021) G. Reverdin et al. 10.5194/essd-14-2721-2022
- SURATLANT: a 1993–2017 surface sampling in the central part of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre G. Reverdin et al. 10.5194/essd-10-1901-2018
- Wintertime fCO2 Variability in the Subpolar North Atlantic Since 2004 F. Fröb et al. 10.1029/2018GL080554
- North Atlantic extratropical and subpolar gyre variability during the last 120 years: a gridded dataset of surface temperature, salinity, and density. Part 1: dataset validation and RMS variability G. Reverdin et al. 10.1007/s10236-018-1240-y
- A Novel Spatiotemporal Feature Decomposition Method and Fusion Strategy for Sea-Surface Density Prediction Y. Wang et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2025.3596975
- Ocean carbonate system variability in the North Atlantic Subpolar surface water (1993–2017) C. Leseurre et al. 10.5194/bg-17-2553-2020
- A realistic Greenland ice sheet and surrounding glaciers and ice caps melting in a coupled climate model M. Devilliers et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05816-7
- Atmospheric response to mid-Holocene warming in the northeastern Atlantic: Implications for future storminess in the Ireland/UK region M. Curran et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.106004
- Long‐Term Moored Current and Temperature Measurements of the Atlantic Inflow Into the Nordic Seas in the Norwegian Atlantic Current; 1995–2020 K. Orvik 10.1029/2021GL096427
10 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Ocean circulation causes the largest freshening event for 120 years in eastern subpolar North Atlantic N. Holliday et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-14474-y
- The CISE-LOCEAN seawater isotopic database (1998–2021) G. Reverdin et al. 10.5194/essd-14-2721-2022
- SURATLANT: a 1993–2017 surface sampling in the central part of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre G. Reverdin et al. 10.5194/essd-10-1901-2018
- Wintertime fCO2 Variability in the Subpolar North Atlantic Since 2004 F. Fröb et al. 10.1029/2018GL080554
- North Atlantic extratropical and subpolar gyre variability during the last 120 years: a gridded dataset of surface temperature, salinity, and density. Part 1: dataset validation and RMS variability G. Reverdin et al. 10.1007/s10236-018-1240-y
- A Novel Spatiotemporal Feature Decomposition Method and Fusion Strategy for Sea-Surface Density Prediction Y. Wang et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2025.3596975
- Ocean carbonate system variability in the North Atlantic Subpolar surface water (1993–2017) C. Leseurre et al. 10.5194/bg-17-2553-2020
- A realistic Greenland ice sheet and surrounding glaciers and ice caps melting in a coupled climate model M. Devilliers et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05816-7
- Atmospheric response to mid-Holocene warming in the northeastern Atlantic: Implications for future storminess in the Ireland/UK region M. Curran et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.106004
- Long‐Term Moored Current and Temperature Measurements of the Atlantic Inflow Into the Nordic Seas in the Norwegian Atlantic Current; 1995–2020 K. Orvik 10.1029/2021GL096427
Latest update: 17 Sep 2025
Short summary
We report monthly time series of surface temperature, salinity, and density in the North Atlantic subpolar gyre in 1993–2017 from hydrographical data collected in particular from thermosalinographs onboard selected ships of opportunity. Most of the time, this data set reproduces well the large-scale variability, except for a few seasons with limited sampling, in particular in winter along western Greenland or northeast of Newfoundland in the presence of sea ice.
We report monthly time series of surface temperature, salinity, and density in the North...
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