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https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-69
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-69
03 Apr 2025
 | 03 Apr 2025
Status: this preprint is currently under review for the journal ESSD.

Data for Modern Soil Chronometry using Fallout Radionuclides

Joshua Landis

Abstract. We describe environmental gamma spectrometry data for >700 soil samples collected from >35 high-resolution quantitative soil profiles spanning global sites. The data are collected for the purpose of modern soil chronometry based on fallout radionuclides (FRNs) 7Be and 210Pb, using the Linked Radionuclide Accumulation model (LRC). Cumulative gamma counting time for samples in the database exceeds 6.5 years. This is a living database to be augmented as data become available and corrected with improvements in data reduction or identification of errors. Versions and changes will be indexed. Special attention is paid to measurement uncertainties in the dataset, as well as how atmospheric or excess 210Pb is defined in both geochemical and mathematical terms for use in the LRC model. Basic familiarity with gamma spectrometry and radionuclide decay chains is assumed. The data set can be accessed at https://doi.org.10.17632/cfxkpn6hj9.1 (Landis, 2025).

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Joshua Landis

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Joshua Landis

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Data for Modern Soil Chronometry using Fallout Radionuclides Joshua D. Landis https://doi.org/10.17632/cfxkpn6hj9.1

Joshua Landis

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Short summary
Understanding rates of environmental change is critical to human and ecological health but is difficult when the processes are too slow or too small to observe directly. To overcome this limitation, we can use natural radioactive elements as virtual 'clocks' to measure change. Here we describe a large number of measurements that have been used to develop soils as clocks or chronometers of change to atmospheric carbon and mercury (Hg) cycles.
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