Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-163
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-163
03 Apr 2025
 | 03 Apr 2025
Status: this preprint is currently under review for the journal ESSD.

In situ cloud surface measurements dataset from four cloud spectrometers during the Pallas Cloud Experiment (PaCE) 2022

Konstantinos Matthaios Doulgeris, Ville Kaikkonen, Harri Juttula, Eero Molkoselkä, Anssi Mäkynen, and David Brus

Abstract. This data paper presents an overview of the cloud spectrometers deployed during the Pallas Cloud Experiment (PaCE) in autumn 2022, a coordinated measurement campaign in the Finnish subarctic that took place between September 12th and December 15th, 2022. Four cloud spectrometers, the Cloud Aerosol Spectrometer (CAS), the Forward Scattering Spectrometer Probe (FSSP-100), the Cloud Droplet Analyzer (CDA), and the ICEMET were operated as ground-based setups, providing high-resolution, in-cloud measurements of droplet size distributions and key microphysical properties, such as number concentration (Nc), liquid water content (LWC), median volume diameter (MVD), and effective diameter (ED). The dataset is complemented by meteorological observations of temperature, humidity, wind speed, and visibility at a 1 min resolution. The measurements collected during PaCE 2022 offer valuable insights into aerosol-cloud interactions and cloud evolution in subarctic cloud systems. This dataset is suitable for researchers in cloud microphysics, atmospheric science, and climate modeling, as well as for instrument calibration and validation in future campaigns. The data can also be integrated with complementary concurrent in-situ aerosol, remote sensing, UAV, and balloon-borne observations during PaCE 2022 to provide a more comprehensive understanding of cloud microphysics and atmospheric processes in the subarctic environment. The dataset is publicly available here: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15045295, Doulgeris et al., 2025.

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Konstantinos Matthaios Doulgeris, Ville Kaikkonen, Harri Juttula, Eero Molkoselkä, Anssi Mäkynen, and David Brus

Status: open (until 10 May 2025)

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Konstantinos Matthaios Doulgeris, Ville Kaikkonen, Harri Juttula, Eero Molkoselkä, Anssi Mäkynen, and David Brus

Data sets

Dataset of in situ cloud surface measurements from cloud spectrometers during Pallas Cloud Experiment 2022 (PaCE2022). Konstantinos Doulgeris et al. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15045295

Konstantinos Matthaios Doulgeris, Ville Kaikkonen, Harri Juttula, Eero Molkoselkä, Anssi Mäkynen, and David Brus

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Short summary
This study presents data collected from ground based cloud instruments that measured cloud droplets during autumn 2022 in northern Finland. The research aimed to improve understanding of how clouds form and behave in cold regions. Measurements were taken directly inside clouds and include information on droplet sizes, water content, and weather conditions. The results support better climate and weather predictions.
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