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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ESSDD</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Earth System Science Data Discussions</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ESSDD</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1866-3591</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/essd-2025-185</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Long-term hourly stream-water flux data to study the effects of forest management on solute transport processes at the catchment scale</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bogena</surname>
<given-names>Heye Reemt</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9974-6686</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Herrmann</surname>
<given-names>Frank</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-0479</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Lücke</surname>
<given-names>Andreas</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4199-0808</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Pütz</surname>
<given-names>Thomas</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2101-448X</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Vereecken</surname>
<given-names>Harry</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8051-8517</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Bio- and Geosciences, Agrosphere Institute (IBG-3), Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52425 Jülich, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>06</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2025</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>41</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2025 Heye Reemt Bogena et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://essd.copernicus.org/preprints/essd-2025-185/">This article is available from https://essd.copernicus.org/preprints/essd-2025-185/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://essd.copernicus.org/preprints/essd-2025-185/essd-2025-185.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://essd.copernicus.org/preprints/essd-2025-185/essd-2025-185.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>A substantial body of knowledge concerning the functioning of catchments has been derived from the quantification of solute and suspended matter fluxes in rivers. The W&amp;uuml;stebach catchment is a hydrological observatory that is part of the German TERENO (Terrestrial Environmental Observatories) network. In 2013, the Eifel National Park undertook a partial deforestation of the spruce forest with the objective of facilitating the regrowth of a natural forest. This data paper presents 16 years of estimated hourly stream-water flux data of nine continuously monitored macro- and micronutrients, as well as dissolved ionic aluminum and dissolved organic carbon (DOC), along with the measured solute concentrations and discharge rates observed in the W&amp;uuml;stebach catchment (from 2010 to 2024).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To estimate hourly stream-water fluxes from weekly manual grab samples and event autosampler data, we employed the R software package LOADFLEX, which implements a number of solute prediction methods, including regressions, interpolations, the period-weighted approach, and the more recently developed composite method. A comparison of the predicted nitrate concentrations with hourly nitrate reference data was conducted to assess the optimal prediction approach for the W&amp;uuml;stebach catchment. The analysis showed that the composite model is best suited to calculate the nitrate fluxes. Accordingly, this model was selected to calculate the fluxes of all considered macro- and micronutrients, dissolved aluminum and DOC. Flux data were compiled in the same way for a neighboring reference catchment with similar characteristics but without clear-cutting, in order to identify the effects of deforestation and afforestation on the cycling and transport of nutrients. We anticipate that this comprehensive data set will facilitate new insights into the influence of deforestation and afforestation on solute fluxes at the catchment scale. The dataset, entitled &amp;ldquo;W&amp;uuml;stebach data paper: Long-term hourly solute flux data 2010&amp;ndash;2024&amp;rdquo;, is shared via Forschungszentrum J&amp;uuml;lich: &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.26165/JUELICH-DATA/AKAMNQ&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.26165/JUELICH-DATA/AKAMNQ&lt;/a&gt; (Bogena and Herrmann, 2025).</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="41"/></counts>
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